''Swartzia'' is a genus of
flowering plant
Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s in the family
. It was named in honor of
Swedish
Swedish or ' may refer to:
Anything from or related to Sweden, a country in Northern Europe. Or, specifically:
* Swedish language, a North Germanic language spoken primarily in Sweden and Finland
** Swedish alphabet, the official alphabet used by ...
botanist
Botany, also called , plant biology or phytology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist, plant scientist or phytologist is a scientist who specialises in this field. The term "botany" comes from the Ancient Greek wo ...
Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where it occurs primarily in lowland rainforests, but also in savannas, pre-montane forests, and tropical dry forests. While it can be found throughout the wet lowlands from Mexico and the Caribbean islands to southern Brazil and Bolivia, ''Swartzia'' is most abundant and species-rich in Amazonia, where 10–20 species may co-occur at a single site. The species of ''Swartzia'' are mostly trees, ranging from small understory treelets to large canopy emergents. Some species, especially in savannas, are mult-stemmed shrubs.
Fossil record
Many ''Swartzia'' fossils from the middle
Eocene epoch are known from the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. 5
fossil
A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
dehiscent seed pods and 50 fossil leaflets have been described from the Warman and Lawrence clay pits in
Weakley and the
Henry Counties,
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to th ...
. In addition 6 leaflets have been described from the New Lawrence and Miller clay pits in
Henry County,
Tennessee
Tennessee ( , ), officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. It is bordered by Kentucky to th ...
.
List of species
More than 200 species have been described:
* ''
Swartzia acreana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia acutifolia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Vogel
* ''
Swartzia amazonica
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Moore
* ''
Swartzia amplifolia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Harms
* ''
Swartzia amshoffiana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia angustifolia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Schery
* ''
Swartzia anomala
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia apetala
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Raddi
** var. ''apetala''
Raddi
** var. ''glabra''
(Vogel) R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia apiculata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia aptera
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
DC.
* ''
Swartzia arborescens
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
(Aubl.) Pittier
* ''
Swartzia argentea
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Spruce ex Benth.
* ''
Swartzia auriculata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Poepp.
* ''
Swartzia bahiensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia bannia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Sandwith
* ''
Swartzia benthamiana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Miq.
* ''
Swartzia bombycina
''Swartzia bombycina'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest
A forest is an area of land dominated by trees. Hundreds of de ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia brachyrachis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Harms
* ''
Swartzia buntingii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia cabrerae
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia calva
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia canescens
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Torke
* ''
Swartzia cardiosperma''
Spruce ex Benth.
* ''
Swartzia caribaea
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Griseb.
* ''
Swartzia caudata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia colombiana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
(R. S. Cowan) Torke
* ''
Swartzia conferta
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Spruce ex Benth.
* ''
Swartzia corrugata''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia costata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(Rusby) R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia cowanii''
Steyerm.
* ''
Swartzia cubensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(Britton & P. Wilson) Standl.—''katalox''
* ''
Swartzia cupavenensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia curranii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia cuspidata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Spruce ex Benth.
* ''
Swartzia davisii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Sandwith
* ''
Swartzia dipetala''
Willd. ex Vogel
* ''
Swartzia discocarpa
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Ducke
* ''
Swartzia dolichopoda
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia duckei
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Huber
* ''
Swartzia emarginata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(Ducke) Torke
* ''
Swartzia eriocarpa
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Sweden, Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia fanshawei''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia fimbriata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Ducke
* ''
Swartzia flaemingii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Raddi
* ''
Swartzia floribunda
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia foliolosa''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia fraterna
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia froesii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia gigantea''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia glabrata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(R. S. Cowan) Torke
* ''
Swartzia glazioviana''
(Taub.) Glaz.
* ''
Swartzia grandifolia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Bong. ex Benth.
* ''
Swartzia grazielana''
Rizzini
* ''
Swartzia guatemalensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(Donn. Sm.) Pittier
* ''
Swartzia guianensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Sweden, Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics ...
''
(Aubl.) Urb.
* ''
Swartzia haughtii''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia hostmannii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia ingaefolia''
Ducke
* ''
Swartzia iniridensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia jenmanii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Sandwith
* ''
Swartzia jimenezii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Sweden, Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia jororii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Harms
* ''
Swartzia kaieteurensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(R. S. Cowan) Torke
* ''
Swartzia katawa
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia klugii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(R. S. Cowan) Torke
* ''
Swartzia krukovii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia laevicarpa
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Amshoff
* ''
Swartzia lamellata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Ducke
* ''
Swartzia langsdorffii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Raddi
* ''
Swartzia latifolia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia laurifolia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia laxiflora
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia leblondii''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia leiocalycina
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia leiogyne''
(Sandwith) Cowan
* ''
Swartzia leptopetala
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia littlei''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia longicarpa
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Amshoff
* ''
Swartzia longipedicellata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Sandwith
* ''
Swartzia longistipitata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Ducke
* ''
Swartzia lucida
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia macrocarpa''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia macrophylla
''Swartzia macrophylla'' is a species of legume in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Colombia
Colombia (, ; ), officially the Republic of Colombia, is a country in South America with insular regions in North America—near Nicar ...
''
Vogel
* ''
Swartzia macrosema
''Swartzia macrosema'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forest
Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpi ...
''
Harms
* ''
Swartzia macrostachya''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia magdalenae
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Britton & Killip
* ''
Swartzia maguirei''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia manausensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Torke
* ''
Swartzia mangabalensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia martii''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia mayana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Lundell
* ''
Swartzia micrantha
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia microcarpa
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia monachiana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia mucronifera
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia multijuga''
Vogel
* ''
Swartzia myrtifolia''
Sm.
** var. ''elegans''
(Schott) R. S. Cowan
** var. ''myrtifolia''
Sm.
* ''
Swartzia nuda
''Swartzia nuda'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss.
References
nuda
Beroidae is a family of ctenophores or comb jellies more commonly referred to as the ...
''
Schery
* ''
Swartzia oblanceolata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Sandwith
* ''
Swartzia oblata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia oblonga
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia obscura
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Huber
* ''
Swartzia oraria
''Swartzia oraria'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Colombia.
References
Swartzia, oraria
Critically endangered plants
Endemic flora of Colombia
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Faboidea ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia oriximinaensis''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia pachyphylla
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Harms
* ''
Swartzia panacoco
''Swartzia panacoco'', known as panococo or Brazilian ebony, is a tree of the bean family, growing in Guyana, South America. Its wood is hard and durable. The heartwood ranges from an olive brown to a near black color and can have lighter or d ...
''
(Aubl.) R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia parvifolia
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Schery
* ''
Swartzia pendula
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia pernitida
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia peruviana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(R. S. Cowan) Torke
* ''
Swartzia phaneroptera
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Standl.
* ''
Swartzia piarensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia pickelii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Ducke
* ''
Swartzia picta
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia pilulifera
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia pinheiroana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia pinnata''
(Vahl) Willd.
* ''
Swartzia pittieri''
Schery
* ''
Swartzia polita
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(R. S. Cowan) Torke
* ''
Swartzia polyphylla
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
DC.
* ''
Swartzia prolata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia racemosa''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia ramiflora
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Torke
* ''
Swartzia recurva
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Poepp.
* ''
Swartzia rediviva
''Swartzia rediviva'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae.
It is found only in Suriname.
Description
It was first described by Richard Sumner Cowan in 1973. The first description is based on a specimen collected near the b ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia remiger
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Amshoff
* ''
Swartzia reticulata
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Ducke
* ''
Swartzia riedelii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia robiniifolia
''Swartzia robiniifolia'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Colombia.
References
Swartzia, robiniifolia
Endangered plants
Endemic flora of Colombia
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Faboide ...
''
Vogel
* ''
Swartzia roraimae
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Sandwith
* ''
Swartzia rosea
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Martius ex Bentham
* ''
Swartzia santanderensis
''Swartzia santanderensis'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is found only in Colombia.
References
Swartzia, santanderensis
Vulnerable plants
Endemic flora of Colombia
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Fab ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia schomburgkii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Benth.
** var. ''rigida''
R. S. Cowan
** var. ''schomburgkii''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia schultesii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia schunkei''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia sericea
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
Vogel
* ''
Swartzia simplex
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(Sw.) Spreng.
** var. ''grandiflora''
(Raddi) Cowan
** var. ''ochnaceae''
(DC.) R. S. Cowan
** var. ''simplex''
(Sw.) Spreng.
* ''
Swartzia sprucei
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia steyermarkii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia sumorum
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, wher ...
''
A.R. Molina
* ''
Swartzia tessmannii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Harms
* ''
Swartzia tillettii
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia tomentifera
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
(Ducke) Ducke
* ''
Swartzia trianae''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia trinitensis
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Urb.
* ''
Swartzia ulei
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Harms
* ''
Swartzia vaupesiana
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Sweden, Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics ...
''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia velutina
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Benth.
* ''
Swartzia wurdackii''
R. S. Cowan
* ''
Swartzia xanthopetala
''Swartzia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the family Fabaceae. It was named in honor of Swedish botanist Olof Swartz and contains about 200 species. ''Swartzia'' is restricted in its geographical distribution to the New World Tropics, where ...
''
Sandwith
Recent
phylogenetic analyses have revealed several well-supported clades within ''Swartzia'' that roughly correspond to previously-erected sections and series in the genus.
''
Nomina dubia
In binomial nomenclature, a ''nomen dubium'' (Latin for "doubtful name", plural ''nomina dubia'') is a scientific name that is of unknown or doubtful application.
Zoology
In case of a ''nomen dubium'' it may be impossible to determine whether a s ...
''
The following species may or may not be valid:
* ''Swartzia alato-sericea''
Barneby
* ''Swartzia alternifoliolata''
Mansano
* ''Swartzia arenarium''
Ducke
* ''Swartzia aymardii''
Barneby
* ''Swartzia barnebyana''
Cuello
* ''Swartzia burchellii''
Mansano, G.P.Lewis & A.M.G.Azevedo
* ''Swartzia callistemon''
Spruce ex Benth.
* ''Swartzia capixabensis''
Mansano
* ''Swartzia capparioides''
Klotzsch
* ''Swartzia costaricensis''
(Britton) N. Zamora
* ''Swartzia coriaceifolia''
Torke
* ''Swartzia euxylophora''
Rizzini & A.Mattos
* ''Swartzia fasciata''
Rizzini & A. Mattos
* ''Swartzia flabellipetala''
Pittier
* ''Swartzia gracilis''
Pipoly & A. Rudas Lleras
* ''Swartzia guttata''
(D. Don) Standl.
* ''Swartzia hondurensis''
(Britton) Dugand
* ''Swartzia humboldtiana''
Cuello
* ''Swartzia invenusta''
Barneby
* ''Swartzia juruana''
Torke
* ''Swartzia linharensis''
Mansano
* ''Swartzia maquenqueana''
N. Zamora & D. Solano
* ''Swartzia mazaganensis''
Ledoux
* ''Swartzia mexicana''
M. Sousa & R. Grether
* ''Swartzia microcalyx''
Ducke
* ''Swartzia micropetala''
Schott
* ''Swartzia mutisii''
Britton & Killip
* ''Swartzia oedipus''
Barneby
* ''Swartzia nitens''
(Kunth) Vogel ex Steud.
* ''Swartzia oscarpintoana''
Pipoly & Rudas
* ''Swartzia palustris''
Barneby
* ''Swartzia parvipetala''
(R.S. Cowan) Mansano
* ''Swartzia picramnioides''
Standl. & L.O. Williams ex Torke & N. Zamora
* ''Swartzia pulcherrima''
Allem. ex Benth.
* ''Swartzia shnilis''
Benoist
* ''Swartzia stipularis''
Spruce ex Benth.
* ''Swartzia submarginata''
(Benth.) Mansano
* ''Swartzia subspicata''
Klotzsch
* ''Swartzia surinamensis''
Klotzsch
* ''Swartzia tomentosa''
DC.
* ''Swartzia triptera''
Barneby
* ''Swartzia zeledonensis''
Torke & N. Zamora
References
External links
The ''Swartzia'' Pages
{{Taxonbar, from=Q136972
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
Fabaceae genera