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Swartz Creek is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data
The National Map
accessed November 7, 2011
creek A creek in North America and elsewhere, such as Australia, is a stream that is usually smaller than a river. In the British Isles it is a small tidal inlet. Creek may also refer to: People * Creek people, also known as Muscogee, Native Americans ...
located in the Mid
Michigan Michigan () is a state in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the 10th-largest state by population, the 11th-largest by area, and the ...
area in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
. It is a tributary of the
Flint River The Flint River is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed April 15, 2011 river in the U.S. state of Georgia. The river drains of western Georgia, flowing south from the u ...
and has two branches, the East and West Branch. Its name comes from the German word ''Schwarz'', meaning "black", as the creek water is muddy.


Description

The east branch originates at a number of lakes at Holly State Recreation Area in Holly Township in
Oakland County Oakland County is a County (United States), county in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is part of the Metro Detroit, metropolitan Detroit area, located northwest of the city. As of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 Census, its population was 1, ...
. It then flows through a number of small lakes in Fenton Township, taking a turn northwards to flow through Mundy Township, and finally heading along the west side of Bishop International Airport to join up with the west branch of the creek just north of
Interstate 69 Interstate 69 (I-69) is an Interstate Highway in the United States currently consisting of 10 unconnected segments with an original continuous segment from Indianapolis, Indiana, northeast to the Canadian border in Port Huron, Michigan, at ...
near the Bristol Road on-ramps. It then continues northeast through the city of Flint until it empties into the
Flint River The Flint River is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map, accessed April 15, 2011 river in the U.S. state of Georgia. The river drains of western Georgia, flowing south from the u ...
. The west branch begins directly southwest of the city of
Swartz Creek Swartz Creek is a U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map accessed November 7, 2011 creek located in the Mid Michigan area in the United States. It is a tributary of the Flint River an ...
in Gaines Township. It then flows northeast through the city and then through Flint Township, where it meets the eastern branch at Bristol Road and I-69. The previous "head waters" was a swamp called "Gaines' Dead Marsh", or "Dead Man's Swamp", which was drained by Henry Howland Crapo for farm land. This swamp was the source of the muddy water that gave the creek its name.


Tributaries

* East Branch :* Indian Creek – joins up at Cook Road East of US-23 ::* Dawe Creek – join up with Indian Creek South of Cook Road East of Torrey Road :* Seaver Drain – joins up at Cook Road West of Fenton Road :* Brewer Drain - joins up between Brewer Road and US-23, South of Reid Road and North of Grand Blanc Road * West Branch :* Hewitt Drain – joins up east of the Bristol Road on ramps ::* Howland Drain – meets Hewitt Drain just North of Maple Road between Linden Road and Jennings Road :* Kimball Drain – meets up just North of the Railroad along the City of Swartz Creek's Southern border. ::* Lum Drain – meets up with Kimball Drain Northeast of Morrish and Reid Roads


See also

* West Second Street–Swartz Creek Bridge


References

{{authority control Rivers of Oakland County, Michigan Rivers of Genesee County, Michigan Rivers of Michigan Tributaries of Lake Huron