The Swaraj Party ( my, ဆွာရပ်ဂျ်ပါတီ) was a political party in
Burma
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
in the 1920s.
History
The party was formed by former members of the
General Council of Burmese Associations
The General Council of Burmese Associations (GCBA), also known as the Great Burma Organisation ( my, မြန်မာအသင်းချုပ်ကြီး; ''Myanma Ahthinchokgyi''), was a political party in Burma.
History
The GCBA was for ...
prior to the
1925 elections, and was named after the Indian
Swaraj Party
The Swaraj Party, established as the ''Congress-Khilafat Swaraj Party'', was a political party formed in India on 1 January 1923 after the Gaya annual conference in December 1922 of the National Congress, that sought greater self-government and ...
.
[Haruhiro Fukui (1985) ''Political parties of Asia and the Pacific'', Greenwood Press, p150] Its leadership included
Ba Maw
Ba Maw ( my, ဘမော်, ; 8 February 1893 – 29 May 1977) was a Burmese lawyer and political leader, active during the interwar and World War II periods. Dr. Ba Maw is a descendant of the Mon Dynasty. He was the first Burma Premier ...
,
N. C. Bannerjee and
Toke Gyi, who was head of the party. After his death he was succeeded by
U Paw Tun.
In the 1925 elections the party won nine seats. In 1926 or 1927 it merged with the
Nationalist Party and the
Home Rule Party to form the
People's Party.
[Fukui, p145] Following the dissolution of the People's Party in the early 1930s, most of the former Swaraj Party leadership joined the
Anti-Separation League
The Anti-Separation League was a political alliance in Burma.
History
The alliance was formed in July 1932 by parties that were not in favour of Burma being separated from British Raj in order to contest the 1932 general elections,Haruhiro Fukui ...
.
[
]
References
{{Burmese political parties
Defunct political parties in Myanmar