Svino
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Svino () is a small village near
Kobarid Kobarid (; it, Caporetto, fur, Cjaurêt, german: Karfreit) is a settlement in Slovenia, the administrative centre of the Municipality of Kobarid. Kobarid is known for the 1917 Battle of Caporetto, where the Italian retreat was documented by Erne ...
in the
Littoral The littoral zone or nearshore is the part of a sea, lake, or river that is close to the shore. In coastal ecology, the littoral zone includes the intertidal zone extending from the high water mark (which is rarely inundated), to coastal a ...
region of
Slovenia Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, an ...
. The church in the village is dedicated to Saint Andrew. It is a small Gothic building with a star vaulted
sanctuary A sanctuary, in its original meaning, is a sacred place, such as a shrine. By the use of such places as a haven, by extension the term has come to be used for any place of safety. This secondary use can be categorized into human sanctuary, a sa ...
.


Name

Svino was first attested in written sources in 1321 as ''Sfigna'' (and as ''Sfina'' in 1351). The name is derived from ''*Svinьno (selo/poľe)''—literally, 'pig (village/field)'—indicating that the villagers originally raised pigs. See also ''
Sinja Gorica Sinja Gorica (; german: Schweinbüchl''Intelligenzblatt zur Laibacher Zeitung'', no. 141. 24 November 1849, p. 68. or Schweinsbüchel, later ''Scheinbüchel'') is a settlement immediately northwest of Vrhnika in the Inner Carniola region of Sloveni ...
'', '' Vinje pri Moravčah'', and '' Zavino'' for similar names.


Geography

Svino stands on a terrace above the Idrija River. Svino Falls ( sl, slap Svino) is located about northeast of the village center on a small tributary of the Idrija River.


References


External links

*
Svino on GeopediaSvino home page
Populated places in the Municipality of Kobarid {{Kobarid-geo-stub