Svijany Brewery
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Svijany Brewery () is a
brewery A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of bee ...
in
Svijany Svijany () is a municipality and village in Liberec District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants. It is known for the Svijany Brewery. Geography Svijany is located about south of Liberec. It lies in the Jič ...
in the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The ...
. Established in 1564, it is one of the oldest Czech breweries. The brewery produces an extensive range of unpasteurised
lager Lager () is beer which has been brewed and conditioned at low temperature. Lagers can be pale, amber, or dark. Pale lager is the most widely consumed and commercially available style of beer. The term "lager" comes from the German for "storag ...
s, mostly light in color and ranging in strength between 3.2% and 6.5% ABV. In common with the breweries in
Náchod Náchod (; german: Nachod) is a town in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 19,000 inhabitants. It is known both as a tourist destination and centre of industry. The town centre with the castle complex is well preserved ...
and Rohozec, Svijany is owned by the Liberec Investment Fund.


Production

Svijany are available as a 10°-15°, dark and as a special variant. *Svijanská Desítka is a deeply fermented 10° pale beer which is 3.8% alcohol by volume (ABV). *Svijanský Máz a flagship product, it is an 11° typical pale lager which is 4.8% ABV. *Svijanský Fanda is a special 11° lager, it is mixed dark and light beer. *Svijanský Rytíř (Knight) is a 12° pale lager which is 5.0% ABV. *Svijanská Kněžna (Duchess) is a dark 13° beer which is 5.2% ABV. *Svijanský Kvasničák is a 13° unfiltered beer. *Svijanský Kníže (Duke) is a 13° pale beer which is 5.5% ABV. *Svijanský Baron is a special 15° pale beer which is 6.5% ABV. *Svijanský Fitness is a special light beer which is 3.2% ABV. *Svijanský Vozka (Driver) is a non-alcoholic beer. *Svijanský Weizen is a 12°
wheat beer Wheat beer is a top-fermented beer which is brewed with a large proportion of wheat relative to the amount of malted barley. The two main varieties are German ''Weizenbier'' and Belgian ''witbier''; other types include Lambic (made with wild ye ...
.


History

The brewery started to operate in 1564. In 1565, the village of Svijany with the brewery was acquired by Jaroslav of Wartenberg. Upon Jaroslav's death in 1602, the village and brewery passed to Joachim Andreas von Schlick. As a rebel against Habsburg rule of Bohemia, he was executed in 1621, and Svijany came under control of the Wallenstein family through 1814. In 1820, Svijany passed to control of the Rohan family. They sold the brewery to their tenant, Antonín Kratochvíle, whose family continued to operate it until 1939, at which point they were compelled to sell it back to the Rohan family. In 1945 the brewery was confiscated and nationalized as part of the state-owned ''Severočeské pivovary'', which was dissolved in 1990, at which point Svijany became part of the state-owned breweries of
Vratislavice nad Nisou Vratislavice nad Nisou (german: Maffersdorf) is a district of the city of Liberec, in the north of the Czech Republic. As of 2021, it has about 8,800 inhabitants. and straddles the Nisa river between Liberec and Jablonec, around 3.5 km south- ...
. Later threatened with closure due to a sales crisis, Svijany was sold to the newly established Pivovar Svijany (Svijany Brewery Ltd.) in 1998. This was converted to a joint-stock company in 1992 and incorporated into Pražské Pivovary (Prague Breweries) in 1997. At that time Pražské Pivovary had come under control of the English brewer Bass company. In 2002, Pražské Pivovary became part of the Belgium-based
Interbrew Interbrew is subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV is based in Breda, Netherlands. It has one subsidiary, Ambev S.A. of São Paulo, Brazil. Brands Interbrew brands have historically included Budweiser, Stella Artois, Boddingtons, Beck's, S ...
group, changing their name in 2003 from Pražské Pivovary to Pivovary Staropramen. In 2004,
Interbrew Interbrew is subsidiary of Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV is based in Breda, Netherlands. It has one subsidiary, Ambev S.A. of São Paulo, Brazil. Brands Interbrew brands have historically included Budweiser, Stella Artois, Boddingtons, Beck's, S ...
merged with AmBev to form
Inbev InBev () is a brewing company that resulted from the merger between Belgium-based company Interbrew and Brazilian brewer AmBev which took place in 2004. It existed independently until the acquisition of Anheuser-Busch in 2008, which formed Anheus ...
. In 2009, the private equity fund CVC Capital Partners bought all of Anheuser–Busch InBev's holdings in Central Europe, renaming the operation StarBev. In 2010, Svijany came under ownership of the Liberec Investment Fund, which bought 55% of the company's shares from StarBev and the remaining 45% from Pivovary Lobkowicz. In September 2011, the brewery's ''Svijanská Kněžna'' (Duchess of Svijany) beer was the winner in the category of special semi-dark and dark beers, in the third annual contest of special and unusual beers at the Znojmo Grape 2011 gastronomic festival. Also in September 2011, Svijany's brewing expert Ladislav Černý and longtime brewery manager František Horák were inducted into the Czech Brewing and Malting Hall of Fame.


See also

*
Beer in the Czech Republic Beer ( cz, pivo) has a long history in what is now the Czech Republic, with brewing taking place in Břevnov Monastery in 993. The city of Brno had the right to brew beer from the 12th century while Plzeň and České Budějovice (Pilsen and Budwei ...


References


External links


Official site
of brewery (in Czech)

on pivovary.info Czech beer site

on czechbeerguide.com Czech beer site {{Authority control Breweries in the Czech Republic 1564 establishments in the Holy Roman Empire Liberec District