Svetvinčenat
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Svetvinčenat (,
Chakavian Chakavian or Čakavian (, , , proper name: or own name: ''čokovski, čakavski, čekavski'') is a South Slavic supradialect or language spoken by Croats along the Adriatic coast, in the historical regions of Dalmatia, Istria, Croatian L ...
: ''Savičenta'', or ''Savicjenta'') is a
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
and municipality in the south of the central part of
Istria Istria ( ; Croatian language, Croatian and Slovene language, Slovene: ; Italian language, Italian and Venetian language, Venetian: ; ; Istro-Romanian language, Istro-Romanian: ; ; ) is the largest peninsula within the Adriatic Sea. Located at th ...
, west
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
, about 25 km southwest of
Pazin Pazin (, ) is a town in western Croatia, the administrative seat of Istria County. It is known for the medieval Pazin Castle, the former residence of the Istrian margraves. Geography The town had a population of 8,638 in 2011, of which 4,386 li ...
and 25 km northeast of
Pula Pula, also known as Pola, is the largest city in Istria County, west Croatia, and the List of cities and towns in Croatia, seventh-largest city in the country, situated at the southern tip of the Istria, Istrian peninsula in western Croatia, wi ...
.


Description

Svetvinčenat was first mentioned ca. 965 C.E., when the town began to grow around a
Benedictine abbey The Benedictines, officially the Order of Saint Benedict (, abbreviated as O.S.B. or OSB), are a mainly contemplative monastic order of the Catholic Church for men and for women who follow the Rule of Saint Benedict. Initiated in 529, they a ...
. The town is dominated by Grimani Castle which has two round towers and a living quarters. The castle's current form dates from 1589 when the Venetian Marino Grimani renovated and bought it. The castle was burnt down in 1945 and abandoned until the 1990s. It was extensively renovated between 2017 and 2020. Grimani Castle is one of the best-preserved examples of Venetian
architecture Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and construction, constructi ...
in
Istria Istria ( ; Croatian language, Croatian and Slovene language, Slovene: ; Italian language, Italian and Venetian language, Venetian: ; ; Istro-Romanian language, Istro-Romanian: ; ; ) is the largest peninsula within the Adriatic Sea. Located at th ...
. The town also has a number of churches, the oldest dating form the 13th century.


Demographics

According to the 2021 census, its population was 2,179 with 245 living in the village proper. It was 2,202 in 2011. The municipality consists of the following settlements: *
Bibići Bibići (Italian language, Italian: Bibici) is a village in the municipality of Svetvinčenat, Istria in Croatia.Opće informaci ...
, population 139 * Bokordići, population 76 * Boškari, population 39 * Bričanci, population 69 * Butkovići, population 208 * Cukrići, population 172 * Čabrunići, population 152 *
Foli Foli is both a surname and a given name. Notable people with the name include: * Signor Foli (1837–1899), 19th century Irish bass opera singer * Tim Foli (born 1950), American former professional baseball player * Foli Adade (born 1991), Ghanaian ...
, population 50 * Juršići, population 202 * Kranjčići, population 66 * Pajkovići, population 56 * Peresiji, population 37 * Pusti, population 40 * Raponji, population 61 *
Režanci Režanci () is a village in Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, ...
, population 200 * Salambati, population 27 * Smoljanci, population 198 *Svetvinčenat, population 245 * Štokovci, population 142


Gallery

File:Castello Grimani San Vincenzo Svetvinčenat Istria 01 pano.jpg, Grimani castle File:Svetvincenat, Croatia2.JPG, Grimani castle File:Castello Grimani San Vincenzo Svetvinčenat Istria 07.jpg, Castle entrance File:Grimani Castle 20101120 2380.JPG, Inside the castle File:San Vincenzo Svetvinčenat Istria 2013 01.jpg, Church of Saint Vincent


References


External links


Svetvinčenat homepage
* Municipalities of Croatia Populated places in Istria County {{Istria-geo-stub