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was the younger of two
Japan Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
ese
photographer A photographer (the Greek language, Greek φῶς (''phos''), meaning "light", and γραφή (''graphê''), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is a person who makes photographs. Duties and types of photographe ...
s to bear that name. Suzuki's original name was Okamoto Keizō and he was born in
Izu Izu may refer to: Places *Izu Province, a part of modern-day Shizuoka prefecture in Japan **Izu, Shizuoka, a city in Shizuoka prefecture **Izu Peninsula, near Tokyo **Izu Islands, located off the Izu Peninsula People with the surname

*, Japane ...
. From an early age he enjoyed drawing and painting, and at thirteen or fourteen he set off for Yokohama determined to become an artist. He became a student of the artist
Charles Wirgman Charles Wirgman (31 August 1832 - 8 February 1891) was an English artist and cartoonist, the creator of the ''Japan Punch'' and illustrator in China and Meiji period-Japan for the ''Illustrated London News''. Wirgman was the eldest son of Ferdi ...
, a friend and former partner of the photographer
Felice Beato Felice Beato (1832 – 29 January 1909), also known as Felix Beato, was an Italian–British photographer. He was one of the first people to take photographs in East Asia and one of the first war photographers. He is noted for his genre works, ...
. On seeing a photograph of a wrestler, Okamoto was so taken with the detail and image quality of the novel medium that he decided to become a photographer. He learned photography at the Yokohama photographic studio of
Shimooka Renjō was a Japanese photographer''328 Outstanding Japanese Photographers'' / ''Nihon shashinka jiten'' (). Kyoto: Tankōsha, 2000. . Despite the alternative title in English, this book is in Japanese only. and was one of the first professional photo ...
, where he worked for a number of years from 1870, and where he met his future father-in-law, Suzuki Shin'ichi I who was also apprenticed to Shimooka. In 1873 Okamoto married Suzuki's daughter Nobu (), and — by the custom known as ''muko-iri'' () — moved into the Suzuki family, adopting the father's name. (The older photographer thereupon changed his own name.) In 1876 Okamoto, now Suzuki, left Shimooka's studio, perhaps to work in a photographic studio in
Nagoya is the largest city in the Chūbu region, the fourth-most populous city and third most populous urban area in Japan, with a population of 2.3million in 2020. Located on the Pacific coast in central Honshu, it is the capital and the most pop ...
, and then under
Yokoyama Matsusaburō was a pioneering Japanese photographer, artist, lithographer and teacher. Yokoyama was born Yokoyama Bunroku () in Iturup (then under Japanese control) on 10 October 1838. Early in his life, Yokoyama and his family moved to Hakodate, where in 1 ...
, and in 1879 went to
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
, where he studied negative retouching and other skills under I. W. Taber, thereby perhaps becoming the first Japanese photographer to study abroad. On his return to Japan, he became the successful operator of his father-in-law's new branch studio in Kudanzaka, Tokyo. His photographs, often large hand-coloured
albumen print The albumen print, also called albumen silver print, was published in January 1847 by Louis Désiré Blanquart-Evrard, and was the first commercially exploitable method of producing a photographic print on a paper base from a negative. It us ...
s, won prizes at international exhibitions in Europe and Japan and he was commissioned to photograph such persons of rank as the Hawaiian King
Kalākaua Kalākaua (David Laʻamea Kamananakapu Mahinulani Naloiaehuokalani Lumialani Kalākaua; November 16, 1836 – January 20, 1891), sometimes called The Merrie Monarch, was the last king and penultimate monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom, Kin ...
in 1881, the Crown Prince Tōgu () in 1888 (for which he was paid $50), and the Japanese
Empress Dowager Empress dowager (also dowager empress or empress mother) () is the English language translation of the title given to the mother or widow of a Chinese, Japanese, Korean, or Vietnamese emperor in the Chinese cultural sphere. The title was also g ...
in 1890. In the same year, Suzuki was commissioned by the Japanese government to produce photographic albums of views along the Tōkaidō to be presented to
Tsarevich Tsarevich (russian: Царевич, ) is a Slavic title given to tsars' sons. Under the 1797 Pauline house law, the title was discontinued and replaced with ''Tsesarevich'' for the heir apparent alone. His younger brothers were called '' Velik ...
Nicholas Alexandrovich of Russia (later Tsar
Nicholas II Nicholas II or Nikolai II Alexandrovich Romanov; spelled in pre-revolutionary script. ( 186817 July 1918), known in the Russian Orthodox Church as Saint Nicholas the Passion-Bearer,. was the last Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Pola ...
). When the Tsarevich's visit to Japan was cut short following an attempt on his life, the albums were instead presented to Russia and Greece. Similar photographic albums were given to senior officials in the United States and Europe. In spite of this success, there is no record of the Suzuki studio in Tokyo after 1903. Since 1893, the Yokohama studio established by his father-in-law had been operated by I. S. Suzuki — that is, Izaburō, the son of Suzuki Shin'ichi I — and it continued operation until 1908. After the
Russo-Japanese War The Russo-Japanese War ( ja, 日露戦争, Nichiro sensō, Japanese-Russian War; russian: Ру́сско-япóнская войнá, Rússko-yapónskaya voyná) was fought between the Empire of Japan and the Russian Empire during 1904 and 1 ...
, Suzuki made an unfortunate investment in the transport industry, and the family was ruined.''Nihon no shashinka.'' Suzuki died some time later, in 1912.


Notes


References

* Bennett, Terry. ''Old Japanese Photographs: Collector's Data Guide.'' London: Quaritch, 2006. (hard) * Bennett, Terry. ''Photography in Japan: 1853–1912.'' Rutland, Vt: Charles E. Tuttle, 2006. (hard) * Clark, John, John Fraser, and Colin Osman. "A revised chronology of Felice (Felix) Beato (1825/34?–1908?)". In ''Japanese Exchanges in Art, 1850s to 1930s with Britain, Continental Europe, and the USA: Papers and Research Materials.'' Sydney: Power Publications, 2001. (paper) * Isawa, Y. 'Sketches of the Lives of a Few of the Leading Professional Photographers in Japan', in 'Photographers and Photography in Japan' by W. K. Burton; reproduced from ''The Practical Photographer'' (September 1896, vol. viii, no. 81), in Bennett, ''OJP''. *Kaneko Ryūichi. "Suzuki Shin'ichi". ''Nihon shashinka jiten'' (日本写真家事典) / ''328 Outstanding Japanese Photographers.'' Kyoto: Tankōsha, 2000. . P.186. Despite the English-language alternative title, all in Japanese. The article is primarily about Suzuki Shin'ichi I. *''Nihon no shashin: Uchinaru katachi, sotonaru katachi 1: Torai kara 1945 made'' (日本の写真 内なるかたち・外なるかたち 1 渡来から1945まで) / ''Japanese Photography: Form In/Out 1: From Its Introduction to 1945.'' Tokyo: Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, 1996. Exhibition catalogue. Text and captions in Japanese and English. A group portrait of students of a women's college of education appears as plate 55. *''Nihon no shashinka'' (日本の写真家) / ''Biographic Dictionary of Japanese Photography.'' Tokyo: Nichigai Associates, 2005. . P.224. Despite the English-language alternative title, all in Japanese. * Palmquist, Peter E., and Thomas R. Kailbourn. ''Pioneer Photographers of the Far West: A Biographical Dictionary, 1840-1865.'' Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press, 2000. (hard) * Yokoe, Fuminori. 'Part 3-3. Yokoyama Matsusaburo (1838-1884).' In ''The Advent of Photography in Japan/Shashin torai no koro'', Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography, and Hakodate Museum of Art, Hokkaido, eds. (Tokyo: Tokyo Metropolitan Foundation for History and Culture; Tokyo Metropolitan Museum of Photography; Hokkaido: Hakodate Museum of Art, 1997).


External links


1875 in photography
Contains specific biographical information on Okamoto that does not appear elsewhere (and has not been incorporated within ''this'' article). However, no source for this is specified. {{DEFAULTSORT:Suzuki, Shin'ichi 02 Japanese photographers 1855 births 1912 deaths Place of birth unknown Place of death unknown