Susel Paredes
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Susel Ana María Paredes Piqué (born 26 July 1963) is a Peruvian lawyer, LGBT rights activist and politician. She was elected to the
Congress of the Republic of Peru The Congress of the Republic of Peru ( es, Congreso de la República) is the unicameral body that assumes legislative power in Peru. Congress' composition is established by Chapter I of Title IV of the Constitution of Peru. Congress is compose ...
for the 2021-2026 term.


Early life and education

Paredes was born in
Lima Lima ( ; ), originally founded as Ciudad de Los Reyes (City of The Kings) is the capital and the largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rivers, in the desert zone of t ...
on 26 July 1963. She studied at the Colegio Mater Purissima in the city of Lima. She studied law at the
National University of San Marcos The National University of San Marcos ( es, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, link=no, UNMSM) is a public research university located in Lima, the capital of Peru. It is considered the most important, recognized and representative educ ...
, in which she received the professional title of lawyer. She completed a master's degree in comparative law at the
Complutense University of Madrid The Complutense University of Madrid ( es, Universidad Complutense de Madrid; UCM, links=no, ''Universidad de Madrid'', ''Universidad Central de Madrid''; la, Universitas Complutensis Matritensis, links=no) is a public research university loca ...
and completed her doctorate studies in law at the same university. She also completed a master's degree in Amazon studies at the National University of San Marcos. On the other hand, she studied at the TUC (
Catholic University Catholic higher education includes universities, colleges, and other institutions of higher education privately run by the Catholic Church, typically by religious institutes. Those tied to the Holy See are specifically called pontifical univ ...
Theater School). Later, she was part of the cast of the telenovelas ''Carmín'' ( PANTEL) and ''Los de arriba y los de bajo'' ( ATV). And from the movie ''Todos somos estrellas''. She was a professor at the Marcelino Champagnat University.


Activism and political career

Paredes has carried out various social aid activities in different areas of Peru, focusing on the human rights of people from less favored sectors. Likewise, she carries out activities in favor of the environment, women's rights, and gay rights. She has been a lawyer for the Flora Tristán Peruvian Women's Center and a consultant for
Oxfam Oxfam is a British-founded confederation of 21 independent charitable organizations focusing on the alleviation of global poverty, founded in 1942 and led by Oxfam International. History Founded at 17 Broad Street, Oxford, as the Oxford Co ...
America. She is the founder of the LGBT Legal Civil Association, an association of homosexual lawyers. Paredes was a member of the
Socialist Party Socialist Party is the name of many different political parties around the world. All of these parties claim to uphold some form of socialism, though they may have very different interpretations of what "socialism" means. Statistically, most of th ...
from 2004 to 2007, where she was a member of the Women's Committee. She ran for the Congress in the 2006 general elections, without obtaining a seat despite obtaining the second-highest vote for a candidate from her party in the country. She was elected as General Secretary of the Socialist Party on 2 March 2008. However, after several internal tensions, on 23 September 2009, she resigned with a sector of the said political group to form the Socialist Action Movement (MAS), which later joined the Land and Dignity party led by environmental activist
Marco Arana Marco Antonio Arana Zegarra (born in Cajamarca on October 20, 1962) is a Peruvian politician, sociologist, professor and former priest, founder and activist of the Tierra y Libertad Movement. He ran unsuccessfully for President in the 2021 electio ...
. Paredes supported the candidacy of
Susana Villarán Susana María del Carmen Villarán de la Puente is a centre-left politician in Peru, a former presidential candidate, and in municipal elections in 2010 became the first woman to be elected Mayor of Lima. She is vice president of the Decentralis ...
who successfully ran for
mayor of Lima The following is a list of Lima's mayors through the 20th and 21st centuries. '' Alcaldes ordinarios'' of the first and the second vote Mayors of Lima See also * Timeline of Lima {{Peru lists Lima Lima ( ; ), originally founded ...
in the 2010 Lima municipal elections. During Villarán's management, Paredes was Manager of Inspection and Control in the Metropolitan Municipality of Lima until the end of 2014. She ran for Congress in the 2011 general elections for the
Decentralist Social Force Party The Decentralist Social Force Party ( es, Partido Descentralista Fuerza Social) also known as Social Force ( es, Fuerza Social) was a centre-left, social democratic, Peruvian political party. Founded in 1997 as the Party for Social Democracy ( e ...
, but the party did not gain the required votes. For the 2014 Lima municipal elections, she was the Spokesperson for the Neighborhood Dialogue, a political group for which Villarán ran for reelection. From 2016 to 2017, Paredes was an advisor to the Safe Neighborhood program of the
Ministry of the Interior An interior ministry (sometimes called a ministry of internal affairs or ministry of home affairs) is a government department that is responsible for internal affairs. Lists of current ministries of internal affairs Named "ministry" * Ministry ...
. In 2019, Paredes assumed the Supervision Management in La Victoria District, forming part of Mayor George Forsyth's team. She resigned at the end of 2019 and, subsequently, assumed a similar position in the
Magdalena del Mar District Magdalena del Mar, commonly known simply as Magdalena, is a seaside district of the Lima Province in Peru and one of the districts that comprise the city of Lima. Its current mayor is Carlomagno Chacón Gómez. Magdalena was officially establishe ...
under the command of mayor Carlomagno Chacón, who had defeated her in the 2018 Lima municipal election. In 2020, in preparation for the 2021 general elections, Paredes announced she had joined the
Purple Party The Purple Party ( es, Partido Morado, PM) is a centrist, liberal and progressive Peruvian political party. The color purple was chosen to represent the blending of red and blue, the colors of left and right-wing parties in Peru, symbolizing the ...
as part of an agreement between this party and Citizen Force, which did not have registration.


Personal life

Paredes is openly
lesbian A lesbian is a Homosexuality, homosexual woman.Zimmerman, p. 453. The word is also used for women in relation to their sexual identity or sexual behavior, regardless of sexual orientation, or as an adjective to characterize or associate n ...
, which she publicly announced to the Peruvian press in 2006. In 2016, she married her partner, Gracia María Aljovín in
Miami Miami ( ), officially the City of Miami, known as "the 305", "The Magic City", and "Gateway to the Americas", is a East Coast of the United States, coastal metropolis and the County seat, county seat of Miami-Dade County, Florida, Miami-Dade C ...
under US marital law because it was not legal in her country.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Paredes, Susel 1963 births Living people Peruvian women lawyers Politicians from Lima LGBT politicians from Peru Lesbian politicians Women members of the Congress of the Republic of Peru 21st-century Peruvian politicians 21st-century Peruvian women politicians National University of San Marcos alumni Complutense University of Madrid alumni LGBT legislators 20th-century Peruvian lawyers 21st-century Peruvian lawyers