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The Surinaams Museum is a
museum A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical, or scientific importance. Many public museums make these ...
located at Abraham Crijnssenweg 1 in Fort Zeelandia,
Paramaribo Paramaribo (; ; nicknamed Par'bo) is the capital and largest city of Suriname, located on the banks of the Suriname River in the Paramaribo District. Paramaribo has a population of roughly 241,000 people (2012 census), almost half of Suriname's ...
,
Suriname Suriname (; srn, Sranankondre or ), officially the Republic of Suriname ( nl, Republiek Suriname , srn, Ripolik fu Sranan), is a country on the northeastern Atlantic coast of South America. It is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the north ...
.


Description

The Surinaams Museum is located inside Fort Zeelandia, the site where
British British may refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies. ** Britishness, the British identity and common culture * British English, ...
and
Dutch Dutch commonly refers to: * Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands * Dutch people () * Dutch language () Dutch may also refer to: Places * Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States * Pennsylvania Dutch Country People E ...
colonists first arrived in Suriname. In 1947, ''Stichting Surinaams Museum'' was founded in order to preserve the cultural heritage of Suriname. In 1952, the first museum opened in the . In 1954,
Dirk Geijskes Dirk Cornelis Geijskes (16 May 1907 – 27 September 1985) was a Dutch biologist, ethnologist and curator. He was the first director of the Surinaams Museum. As a biologist, he specialised in dragonflies. He would lead many expeditions into the i ...
became its first director. In 1972, the museum moved to its current location in Fort Zeelandia. The permanent exhibit spaces include reconstructions of "an old apothecary shop, a cobbler shop and a prison cell in its original state." The museum displays a range of
ethnographic Ethnography (from Greek ''ethnos'' "folk, people, nation" and ''grapho'' "I write") is a branch of anthropology and the systematic study of individual cultures. Ethnography explores cultural phenomena from the point of view of the subject o ...
and historical objects, including photographs, art, furniture, and textiles from the
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a Continent#Subcontinents, subcontinent of Eurasia ...
an, Hindustani,
Maroon Maroon ( US/ UK , Australia ) is a brownish crimson color that takes its name from the French word ''marron'', or chestnut. "Marron" is also one of the French translations for "brown". According to multiple dictionaries, there are var ...
,
Chinese Chinese can refer to: * Something related to China * Chinese people, people of Chinese nationality, citizenship, and/or ethnicity **''Zhonghua minzu'', the supra-ethnic concept of the Chinese nation ** List of ethnic groups in China, people of va ...
, Javanese, and indigenous
Amerindian The Indigenous peoples of the Americas are the inhabitants of the Americas before the arrival of the European settlers in the 15th century, and the ethnic groups who now identify themselves with those peoples. Many Indigenous peoples of the Am ...
people who once inhabited the fort and surrounding areas. The collection includes 51 botanical drawings by the Surinamese artist
Gerrit Schouten Gerrit Schouten (16 January 1779 – 28 January 1839) was a Surinamese artist, who has become famous for his painted papier-maché dioramas of Surinamese life. Schouten was born in Paramaribo, the capital of Surinam, then a Dutch colony. The so ...
and about 400 glass negatives of the work of the Surinamese photographer Augusta Curiel.


See also

*
List of museums in Suriname This is a list of museums in Suriname. Suriname is a small country on the north-eastern coast of South America, and a former Dutch colony. Paramaribo * Geological Museum - Museum dedicated to geology and mining in Suriname, located in the Geol ...
*
The Magic Lantern of Mr. Furet
', a narrative of plantation life in 1840s Suriname with contemporaneous illustrations.


References


External links

* http://www.surinaamsmuseum.net (primarily in Dutch) {{Authority control Ethnographic museums in South America Museums in Suriname