Willem Surenhuis (also Surenhuys or Surenhusius, c.1664 in
Rottum – 1729) was a Dutch
Christian
Christians () are people who follow or adhere to Christianity, a monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. The words ''Christ'' and ''Christian'' derive from the Koine Greek title ''Christós'' (Χρι ...
scholar of
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
, known for his Latin translation of the ''
Mishnah
The Mishnah or the Mishna (; he, מִשְׁנָה, "study by repetition", from the verb ''shanah'' , or "to study and review", also "secondary") is the first major written collection of the Jewish oral traditions which is known as the Oral Torah ...
'', the first of the complete work. It was published from 1698 to 1703. The son of a German-born minister, he studied at the
University of Groningen
The University of Groningen (abbreviated as UG; nl, Rijksuniversiteit Groningen, abbreviated as RUG) is a Public university#Continental Europe, public research university of more than 30,000 students in the city of Groningen (city), Groningen in ...
and later taught in
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the Capital of the Netherlands, capital and Municipalities of the Netherlands, most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population ...
.
[Peter van Rooden, ''The Amsterdam Translation of the Mishnah'', p. 257 in William Horbury (editor), ''Hebrew Study from Ezra to Ben-Yehuda'' (1999).]
Notes
{{DEFAULTSORT:Surenhuis, Willem
1664 births
1729 deaths
Dutch academics
University of Groningen alumni
Christian Hebraists
People from Eemsmond