Super Typhoon Freda (Miling)
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The 1965 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1965, but most
tropical cyclones A tropical cyclone is a rapidly rotating storm system characterized by a low-pressure center, a closed low-level atmospheric circulation, strong winds, and a spiral arrangement of thunderstorms that produce heavy rain and squalls. Depend ...
tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean. The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the
International Date Line The International Date Line (IDL) is an internationally accepted demarcation on the surface of Earth, running between the South and North Poles and serving as the boundary between one calendar day and the next. It passes through the Pacific O ...
. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see
1965 Pacific hurricane season The 1965 Pacific hurricane season officially started May 15, 1965, in the eastern Pacific, and June 1, 1965, in the central Pacific, and lasted until November 30, 1965. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical ...
. Tropical Storms formed in the entire west pacific basin were assigned a name by the
Joint Typhoon Warning Center The Joint typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) is a joint United States Navy – United States Air Force command in Pearl Harbor, Hawaii. The JTWC is responsible for the issuing of tropical cyclone warnings in the North-West Pacific Ocean, South P ...
. Tropical depressions in this basin have the "W" suffix added to their number. Tropical depressions that enter or form in the Philippine area of responsibility are assigned a name by the
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration Pagasa may refer to: * ''Pagasa'' (genus), an insect genus in the family Nabidae * PAGASA, an acronym for the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration *"May Pagasa", a pen-name of José Rizal José Prot ...
or PAGASA. This can often result in the same storm having two names.


Systems

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40 tropical depressions formed this year in the Western Pacific, of which 35 became tropical storms. 21 storms reached typhoon intensity, of which a record-tying 11 reached super typhoon strength and 8 reached category 5.


Tropical Depression Atring

Possibly regenerated into Typhoon Patsy.


Typhoon Patsy (Bining)


Severe Tropical Storm Ruth


CMA Tropical Depression 4

The depression stayed at sea and it did not last long at all.


Tropical Storm Sarah


Tropical Depression Thelma (Kuring)

Thelma was short-lived.


Tropical Storm Vera (Daling)

Vera did not last long.


Severe Tropical Storm Wanda

Wanda did not impact land.


Typhoon Amy (Elang)


Tropical Depression 08W


Severe Tropical Storm Babe


Severe Tropical Storm Carla (Goring)

Carla formed with Babe. Carla
rapidly intensified In meteorology, rapid intensification is a situation where a tropical cyclone intensifies dramatically in a short period of time. The United States National Hurricane Center defines rapid intensification as an increase in the maximum sustained wi ...
on June 1 but then rapidly weakened and then moved northeastward then dissipated on June 3.


CMA Tropical Depression 12


Super Typhoon Dinah (Huling)

A surge in the southern hemisphere indraft developed into Tropical Depression 11W on June 12 to the east of the
Philippines The Philippines (; fil, Pilipinas, links=no), officially the Republic of the Philippines ( fil, Republika ng Pilipinas, links=no), * bik, Republika kan Filipinas * ceb, Republika sa Pilipinas * cbk, República de Filipinas * hil, Republ ...
. It tracked west-northwestward, quickly strengthening to a tropical storm that day and a typhoon on the 13th. Dinah continued to quickly intensify as it turned to the northwest, and attained a peak of 185 mph on the 17th to the northeast of
Luzon Luzon (; ) is the largest and most populous island in the Philippines. Located in the northern portion of the Philippines archipelago, it is the economic and political center of the nation, being home to the country's capital city, Manila, as ...
. Its southerly inflow was cut off, and Dinah weakened as it turned to the north. It hit southern
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
on the 18th as a 140 mph typhoon, and weakened greatly over the island to a tropical storm. At this time, Dinah exhibited a rare false radar eye. Dinah turned to the northeast, where it became extratropical near Japan on June 20. The storm killed 45 people on its path, and destroyed 5000 homes on Taiwan.


Tropical Storm Emma (Ibiang)


CMA Tropical Depression 15


CMA Tropical Depression 16


Tropical Depression 13W (Luming)


Super Typhoon Freda (Miling)

160 mph Super Typhoon Freda, which began its life on July 6, hit northern Luzon on the 13th. It crossed the island and the South China Sea, where it hit
Hainan Island Hainan (, ; ) is the smallest and southernmost province of the People's Republic of China (PRC), consisting of various islands in the South China Sea. , the largest and most populous island in China,The island of Taiwan, which is slightly l ...
as a 115 mph typhoon on the 15th. Freda dissipated the next day over China, after causing heavy flooding killing an unknown number of people. In Hong Kong, Freda killed 2 people.


CMA Tropical Depression 18

The depression stayed away from land, yet it did not last long.


Severe Tropical Storm Gilda (Narsing)

Gilda did not last long, although it caused some damage.


CMA Tropical Depression 20

The depression did not last long.


Typhoon Harriet (Openg)

Harriet hit Taiwan as a Category 3 typhoon.


Super Typhoon Jean (Rubing)

Super Typhoon Jean, after reaching a peak of 160 mph on August 3, weakened slightly to hit southwestern Japan as a 150 mph super typhoon on August 5. The typhoon brought heavy winds to Southern Japan before becoming extratropical on the 7th. Typhoon Jean killed 28 people throughout Southern Japan.Digital Typhoon: Disaster Information
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Typhoon Ivy (Pining)

Ivy did a loop and only survived 5 days before dissipating.


Severe Tropical Storm Kim

Kim stayed at sea.


Super Typhoon Lucy

On August 14 a tropical depression formed and was named ''Lucy'' after it became a tropical storm. Lucy became a typhoon and soon into a 175 mph super typhoon. Lucy weakened and struck Japan as a minimal typhoon. Lucy dissipated on August 24.


Super Typhoon Mary (Saling)

175 mph Super Typhoon Mary weakened from its peak to hit eastern
Taiwan Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the nort ...
on August 18 as a 105 mph typhoon. The typhoon brought strong winds and heavy rain before dissipating over China on the 20th.


Tropical Storm Nadine


Super Typhoon Olive


Tropical Storm Polly (Tasing)


Typhoon Rose (Unding)


Super Typhoon Shirley

130 mph Typhoon Shirley, after weakening from a peak of 150 mph, hit southern Japan on September 10, causing moderate damage and heavy rain. Resulting floods and landslides killed 67 people and left 6 missing.


Super Typhoon Trix (Walding)

Typhoon Trix struck central Honshū Island in Japan just days after Typhoon Shirley. Trix caused heavy rains 98 people were killed and 9 were missing due to the resulting flooding and landslides.


Severe Tropical Storm Virginia


Severe Tropical Storm Wendy (Yeyeng)


Tropical Storm Agnes

Tropical Storm Agnes struck Hong Kong killing 5 people.


Super Typhoon Bess

Bess was the strongest storm of the season. The storm formed on September 27 northeast of
Palau Palau,, officially the Republic of Palau and historically ''Belau'', ''Palaos'' or ''Pelew'', is an island country and microstate in the western Pacific. The nation has approximately 340 islands and connects the western chain of the Caro ...
and dissipated on October 6 north of Japan.


Super Typhoon Carmen


Tropical Depression Anding

Anding did not last long.


Typhoon Della

Della stayed at sea.


Tropical Storm Elaine


Super Typhoon Faye (Binang)


Tropical Depression Gloria


Storm names


Philippines


Used Names


Unused names

The
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration Pagasa may refer to: * ''Pagasa'' (genus), an insect genus in the family Nabidae * PAGASA, an acronym for the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration *"May Pagasa", a pen-name of José Rizal José Prot ...
uses its own naming scheme for tropical cyclones in their area of responsibility. PAGASA assigns names to tropical depressions that form within their area of responsibility and any tropical cyclone that might move into their area of responsibility. Should the list of names for a given year prove to be insufficient, names are taken from an auxiliary list, the first 6 of which are published each year before the season starts. Names not retired from this list will be used again in the 1969 season. PAGASA uses its own naming scheme that starts in the
Filipino alphabet The modern Filipino alphabet ( fil, makabagong alpabetong Filipino), otherwise known as the Filipino alphabet ( fil, alpabetong Filipino), is the alphabet of the Filipino language, the official national language and one of the two official langua ...
, with names of Filipino female names ending with "ng" (A, B, K, D, etc.). Names that were not assigned/going to use are marked in .


See also

*
1965 Atlantic hurricane season The 1965 Atlantic hurricane season was the first to use the modern-day bounds for an Atlantic hurricane season, which are June 1 to November 30. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form ...


References


External links


Japan Meteorological Agency

Joint Typhoon Warning Center
.
China Meteorological Agency

National Weather Service Guam



Macau Meteorological Geophysical Services

Korea Meteorological Agency

Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration



Digital Typhoon - Typhoon Images and Information

Typhoon2000 Philippine typhoon website
{{DEFAULTSORT:1965 Pacific Typhoon Season