Suonenjoki Church
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Suonenjoki (; literally means "vein's river") is a
town A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world. Origin and use The word "town" shares an ori ...
and
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
of
Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Sweden to the northwest, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east, with the Gulf of B ...
. It is located in the Northern Savonia region, southwest of the
Kuopio Kuopio (, ) is a Finnish city and municipality located in the region of Northern Savonia. It has a population of , which makes it the most populous municipality in Finland. Along with Joensuu, Kuopio is one of the major urban, economic, and cult ...
city. The town has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The population density is . The municipality is unilingually Finnish.


History

Suonenjoki is thought to have served as a milestone in the Treaty of Nöteborg in 1323. In the 16th and 17th centuries, more and more people began to change in the area, and in the 18th century, a
preacher room A preacher is a person who delivers sermons or homilies on religious topics to an assembly of people. Less common are preachers who preach on the street, or those whose message is not necessarily religious, but who preach components such as a ...
was established in Suonenjoki, then a chapel. In the current agglomeration, bridges over the river of Suonenjoki were built early, ''Kruunusilta'' (literally means "Crowns Bridge") already existed in 1780, and ''Siioninsilta'' (means "Zion Bridge") at the beginning of the river was replaced by a bridge in the 1830s.Suonenjoen keskustan ja Iisveden kulttuuriympäristö
(in Finnish)
When Suonenjoki gained municipal rights in 1865, the population was about 4,000. In the same year,
Suonenjoki Church Suonenjoki (; literally means "vein's river") is a town and municipality of Finland Finland ( fi, Suomi ; sv, Finland ), officially the Republic of Finland (; ), is a Nordic country in Northern Europe. It shares land borders with Swe ...
, the current church in Suonenjoki was completed, replacing the cramped first church built in the late 18th century. A railway station was built on Suonenjoki in connection with the completion of ''The Savonian Railway'' (also known as
Kouvola–Iisalmi railway The Savonian railway ( fi, Savon rata, sv, Savolaxbanan) is a 1,524 mm (5 ft) railway in Finland. Beginning in Kouvola, it connects southern Finland with the eastern regions of South Savo and North Savo via the cities of Pieksämäki, Kuopio a ...
) in 1889. In the early 20th century, the sawmill industry became the most important industry in the area. Strawberry cultivation became more widespread from the 1940s, and Suonenjoki became known as "the Strawberry Town".Suonenjoen mansikka 100 vuotta: kaikki alkoi kansakoulunopettaja Leskisen 12 taimesta
(in Finnish)
The Suonenjoki co-educational school began operations in 1930, and it moved to the current high school building in 1950.


Geography

The neighbouring municipalities of Suonenjoki are Rautalampi to the west, Tervo to the northwest,
Kuopio Kuopio (, ) is a Finnish city and municipality located in the region of Northern Savonia. It has a population of , which makes it the most populous municipality in Finland. Along with Joensuu, Kuopio is one of the major urban, economic, and cult ...
to the north, Leppävirta to the east, and
Pieksämäki Pieksämäki () is a town and municipality of Finland. It is located in the Southern Savonia region, about north of Mikkeli, east of Jyväskylä and south of Kuopio. The town has a population of () and covers an area of of which is water. The ...
to the south on the Southern Savonia side. Suonenjoki River flows through the town from Lake Suontee to Lake Iisvesi. Near the city center is the 10-kilometer-long and at most a couple of kilometers wide scenic Lintharju, which is also part of the European Union's
Natura 2000 Natura 2000 is a network of nature protection areas in the territory of the European Union. It is made up of Special Areas of Conservation and Special Protection Areas designated under the Habitats Directive and the Birds Directive, respectively ...
conservation program.VisitSavo - Luonto
(in Finnish)


Villages

* Herrala * Hulkkola * Jauhomäki * Karkkola * Kukkola * Kutumäki * Kutunkylä * Kuvansi * Käpylä * Kärkkäälä * Lempyy * Liedemäki * Luukkola * Lyytilänmäki * Markkala * Nuutila * Piispalanmäki * Pörölänmäki * Rajalanniemi * Rieponlahti * Sydänmaa * Toholahti * Tyyrinmäki * Vauhkola * Vehvilä * Viippero * Jalkala * Karsikonmäki * Suontee * Suihkola * Kolikkoinmäki * Kinnula


Culture

Suonenjoki is famous for its
strawberries The garden strawberry (or simply strawberry; ''Fragaria × ananassa'') is a widely grown hybrid species of the genus '' Fragaria'', collectively known as the strawberries, which are cultivated worldwide for their fruit. The fruit is widely ap ...
giving the town its coat of arms, three strawberry leaves. It is also known as "the Strawberry Town". Many foreigners, mainly from Ukraine and Russia, come to Suonenjoki in summer to work on strawberry farms. That makes Suonenjoki the most international town of Finland at summer. There is a party in Suonenjoki in July called ''Mansikkakarnevaalit'', "".Visit Suonenjoki
/ref> There was also a rock festival named Jörisrock, the last "Jöris" was held in 2006. Nowadays, "Jöris" has been replaced by a music event called Iisrock. There is also three museums, library and artshow. Newspaper ''Sisä-Savo'' is published in Suonenjoki and nearby municipalities.


Transportation

Suonenjoki is situated between two important cities,
Kuopio Kuopio (, ) is a Finnish city and municipality located in the region of Northern Savonia. It has a population of , which makes it the most populous municipality in Finland. Along with Joensuu, Kuopio is one of the major urban, economic, and cult ...
and Jyväskylä, and the main road 9 ( E63) between those cities goes through Suonenjoki. The railway between Kuopio and Helsinki goes also through the center of Suonenjoki.


Notable people

* Veijo Baltzar, author and visual artist *
Aatu Hämäläinen Aatu Hämäläinen (born 28 February 1987) is a Finnish professional ice hockey player playing for Iisalmen Peli-Karhut in Mestis, the second-tier league in Finland. He previously played in the SM-liiga for KalPa, TPS and HPK Hämeenlinnan P ...
, ice hockey player * Kalle Jalkanen,
cross-country skier Cross-country skiing is a form of skiing where skiers rely on their own locomotion to move across snow-covered terrain, rather than using ski lifts or other forms of assistance. Cross-country skiing is widely practiced as a sport and recreation ...
*
Erkki Junkkarinen Erkki Aukusti Junkkarinen (22 April 1929 in Suonenjoki – 9 April 2008 in Hämeenlinna) was a Finnish singer. Junkkarinen established his musical career in 1950 with his successful single ''Yksinäinen harmonikka'', though in the following y ...
, singer *
Lauri Kerminen Lauri Kalle Juhani Kerminen (born 18 January 1993) is a Finnish professional volleyball player who plays as a libero for Dynamo Moscow. He used to play for the Finland national team. Honours Club * CEV Cup ** 2020–21 – with Dynamo Moscow * ...
, volleyball player *
Rakel Liekki Tiina-Rakel Liekki (born 20 September 1979 in Suonenjoki) is a Finnish artist, freelance journalist, writer, director and producer, and former pornographic actress. Career Liekki is one of the best-known Finnish adult filmmakers, and was dubbed ...
, freelance journalist and former
pornstar A pornographic film actor or actress, pornographic performer, adult entertainer, or porn star is a person who performs sex acts in video that is usually characterized as a pornographic movie. Such videos tend to be made in a number of dist ...
*
Rauno Miettinen Rauno Miettinen (born 25 May 1949 in Kuopio) is a Finnish former Nordic combined skier. He earned a silver in the individual event at the 1972 Winter Olympics in Sapporo. Miettinen also won three Nordic combined silver medals in the FIS Nordic W ...
,
Nordic combined skier Nordic combined is a winter sport in which athletes compete in cross-country skiing and ski jumping. The Nordic combined at the Winter Olympics has been held since the first ever Winter Olympics in 1924, while the FIS Nordic Combined World Cup ...
* Iiro Pakarinen, ice hockey player in
NHL The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
*
Markku Rossi Markku Kalevi Rossi (born 5 March 1956) is a Finnish politician from the Centre Party. He was a representative in the Parliament of Finland from 1991 to 1995, briefly in 1999 and from 2000 to 2019. He has stated that he wouldn't seek another term ...
, politician *
Liisa Suihkonen Liisa Suihkonen (born 27 September 1943) is a former cross-country skier from Finland who competed during the 1970s. She was born in Suonenjoki, Northern Savonia. She won a silver medal in the 4 × 5 km relay at the 1976 Winter Olympics of In ...
, cross-country skier * Kari Tapio,
country & western Country (also called country and western) is a genre of popular music that originated in the Southern and Southwestern United States in the early 1920s. It primarily derives from blues, church music such as Southern gospel and spirituals, old ...
and schlager singer


See also

*
Finnish national road 69 The Finnish national road 69 ( fi, Kantatie 69; sv, Stamväg 69) is the 2nd class main route from Äänekoski's Hirvaskangas to Suonenjoki's Levä. The length of the road is 88 kilometers. The road as a whole is two-lane and of varying quality ...
*
Suonenjoki rail collision The Suonenjoki rail collision occurred on 12 August 1998, when a VR InterCity train arriving from the north and a VR freight train arriving from the south collided south of the Suonenjoki railway station in Finland. 26 people were injured, one of ...


References


External links


Town of Suonenjoki
– Official website
Suonenjoen kesäkartta
– A summer map of Suonenjoki from the town site {{authority control Populated places established in 1865 Cities and towns in Finland