Sungyang Hall is a fourteenth-century Confucian academy located on the side of
Mt. Janam in
Kaesong
Kaesong (, ) is a special city in the southern part of North Korea (formerly in North Hwanghae Province), and the capital of Korea during the Taebong kingdom and subsequent Goryeo dynasty. The city is near the Kaesong Industrial Region close t ...
,
North Korea
North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and shares borders with China and Russia to the north, at the Yalu River, Y ...
. The hall was constructed in the late fourteenth century for the home of the famously loyal statesman and Confucian scholar
Jong Mong-ju, whose 1392
assassination
Assassination is the murder of a prominent or important person, such as a head of state, head of government, politician, world leader, member of a royal family or CEO. The murder of a celebrity, activist, or artist, though they may not have ...
by the agents of the later
Taejo of Joseon
Taejo of Joseon (4 November 1335 – 27 June 1408), born Yi Seong-gye (), was the founder and first ruler of the Joseon dynasty of Korea. After ascending to the throne, he changed his name to Yi Dan (), and reigned from 1392 to 1398. He was ...
marked the end of the
Koryo dynasty. In 1573, the building was transformed into a Confucian academy.
The building is listed as
National Treasures #128 in North Korea. It is part of the
Historic Monuments and Sites in Kaesong
Historic Monuments and Sites in Kaesong is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Kaesong, North Korea. The site consists of 12 separate components, which together testify to the history and culture of the Koryo Dynasty from the 10th to 14th centuries. ...
, which became a Unesco World Heritage site in 2013.
See also
*
Jong Mong-ju
*
National Treasures of North Korea
A National Treasure (국보; 國寶 : ) is a tangible artifact, site, or building deemed by the Government of North Korea to have significant historical or artistic value to the country.
History
The first list of Korean cultural treasures was des ...
References
* http://www.vnctravel.nl/northkorea/?City_Guide:Kaesong:Sungyang_Hall
* https://web.archive.org/web/20100926163002/http://northkorea1on1.com/EImages/downloads/korn-Kaesong-Booklet.pdf
{{WikidataCoord, display=title
Kaesong
National Treasures of North Korea
World Heritage Sites in North Korea
Historic Monuments and Sites in Kaesong
Seowon