Sunday Of Miracles
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The Sunday of Miracles ( pl, Niedziela cudów) is a colloquial description of the events that took place during the last matchday of the
1992–93 Ekstraklasa The 1992–93 Ekstraklasa (then known as I liga) was the 58th season of the highest tier domestic division in the Polish football league system since its establishment in 1927. It was contested by 18 teams. Siarka Tarnobrzeg made their first Ek ...
season.


Background

In the 1992–93 season,
Legia Warsaw Legia Warszawa (), commonly referred to as Legia Warsaw or simply Legia, is a professional football club based in Warsaw, Poland. Legia is the most successful Polish football club in history, winning record 15 Ekstraklasa champions titles, a ...
,
ŁKS Łódź ŁKS Łódź (''Łódzki Klub Sportowy Łódź''; ) is a Polish sports club based in Łódź. They are best known for their football club but are represented in many sports such as basketball, volleyball, tennis, athletics and in the past ice ...
and
Lech Poznań Kolejowy Klub Sportowy Lech Poznań S.A., commonly referred to as KKS Lech Poznań or simply Lech Poznań (), is a Polish professional association football, football club based in Poznań and currently competing in the Ekstraklasa, the nation' ...
fought for the national championship. Before the last round of the table, Legia was in the lead before ŁKS, having the same number of points, but the goal difference was three goals better than the club from Łódź. In the last round, ŁKS played with
Olimpia Poznań Olimpia Poznań is a Polish multi-sport club from Poznań. It has athletics, archery, basketball, boxing, kendo, judo, swimming, tennis, and triathlon sections. The sections are formally independent of each other, sharing the history and name o ...
, and Legia with
Wisła Kraków Towarzystwo Sportowe Wisła Kraków Spółka Akcyjna, commonly referred to as Wisła Kraków (), is a Polish professional football club based in Kraków. It currently competes in the I liga, the second level of Polish football league system. It ...
. Both teams won their matches high (ŁKS 7–1, Legia 6–0), which raised suspicions of corruption. Although neither Legia nor ŁKS was found guilty, the
Polish Football Association The Polish Football Association ( pl, Polski Związek Piłki Nożnej; PZPN) is the governing body of association football in Poland. It organizes the Polish football leagues (without the Ekstraklasa), the Polish Cup and the Polish national footb ...
(PZPN) decided to cancel the results of the matches of both teams and award the championship to Lech Poznań.


Aftermath

On 10 July 1993, a meeting of the Polish Football Association took place, during which PZPN delegates gave opinions on the matches of Legia and ŁKS. The vice president of the union
Ryszard Kulesza Ryszard Kulesza (28 September 1931 – 19 May 2008) was a Polish footballer, coach and official, one of managers of the Poland national football team. His father was killed during the Warsaw Uprising, and Kulesza himself, who was 13, was lucky t ...
accused the activists of tolerance for corruption in Polish football, adding that "all of Poland saw" that the Wisła match with Legia was bribed. This sentence was supported by Zygmunt Lenkiewicz. On the other hand, Maciej Kapelczak read the ruling, according to which the accusations against Legia and ŁKS were caused mainly by journalists' insinuations, and the punishments were unjustified due to the lack of evidence. Kapelczak's words were to be confirmed by the opinions of the judges and qualifiers as well as the post-match protocols. At this meeting, despite the lack of formal evidence, the results of the Wisła v. Legia and ŁKS v. Olimpia matches were canceled by the ratio of 68:20 votes to 11 abstentions, as the official reason was "lack of sporting spirit". The proceedings in the matter of trade in matches were also investigated by the prosecutor's office in
Kraków Kraków (), or Cracow, is the second-largest and one of the oldest cities in Poland. Situated on the Vistula River in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, the city dates back to the seventh century. Kraków was the official capital of Poland until 1596 ...
, but it was discontinued. The decision of the Polish Football Association also had a financial impact on Lech, Legia and ŁKS. For Legia and ŁKS, the loss of a place in European cups was associated with a loss of income from TV broadcasts or ticket sales. Lech, who had financial problems at the time, was forced to pay bonuses in connection with winning the Polish championship, which was demanded by Kazimierz Sidorczuk. There was controversy as to whether the matches of Legia and ŁKS in the 34th round of the 1st league of the 1992–1993 season were bribed. The allegations of bribery were dismissed, among others, by the president of Olimpia Bolesław Krzyżostaniak, the players of Legia Juliusz Kruszankin and
Wojciech Kowalczyk Wojciech Kowalczyk (born 14 April 1972) is a Polish retired footballer who played as a striker, currently working as a football expert. The bulk of his professional career was spent with Legia Warsaw and in Spain. Early into his international ...
, the football player of ŁKS Tomasz Wieszczycki or the referee
Michał Listkiewicz Michał Józef Listkiewicz (born May 20, 1953) is a retired Polish football referee, former president of Polish Football Association. He graduated from Warsaw University in 1977. He was a football referee since 1973, officiating internationall ...
. In 2004 and 2007, Legia filed applications to revoke the decision of the Polish Football Association and to restore its Polish championship in the 1992–93 season. However, these claims were rejected. In 2021, a Wisła footballer from the 1992–1993 season Grzegorz Szeliga admitted selling a match with Legia.


References

{{Wisła Kraków seasons 1992–93 in Polish football Corruption in Poland