The Javan blue robin (''Myiomela diana'') is a species of
bird
Birds are a group of warm-blooded vertebrates constituting the class Aves (), characterised by feathers, toothless beaked jaws, the laying of hard-shelled eggs, a high metabolic rate, a four-chambered heart, and a strong yet lightweig ...
in the family
Muscicapidae
The Old World flycatchers are a large family, the Muscicapidae, of small passerine birds restricted to the Old World (Europe, Africa and Asia), with the exception of several vagrants and two species, Bluethroat (''Luscinia svecica)'' and North ...
. It is
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found els ...
to the Indonesian island of Java. Its natural
habitat
In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
is subtropical or tropical moist
montane forest
Montane ecosystems are found on the slopes of mountains. The alpine climate in these regions strongly affects the ecosystem because temperatures fall as elevation increases, causing the ecosystem to stratify. This stratification is a crucia ...
s. The
Sumatran blue robin (''Myiomela sumatrana'') was formerly considered a subspecies of ''M. diana'', with both the Javan and Sumatran subspecies being grouped under the name Sunda robin.
References
* BirdLife International 2004.
Cinclidium diana 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 25 July 2007.
Javan blue robin
Birds of Sumatra
Birds of Java
Javan blue robin
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Muscicapidae-stub