Sumter County School District (Alabama)
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Sumter County School District is a
school district A school district is a special-purpose district that operates local public primary and secondary schools in various nations. North America United States In the U.S, most K–12 public schools function as units of local school districts, wh ...
operating public schools in
Sumter County, Alabama Sumter County is a county located in the west central portion of Alabama."ACES Winston County Office" (links/history), Alabama Cooperative Extension System (ACES), 2007, webpageACES-Sumter At the 2020 census, the population was 12,345. Its cou ...
; its headquarters are in
Livingston Livingston may refer to: Businesses * Livingston Energy Flight, an Italian airline (2003–2010) * Livingston Compagnia Aerea, an Italian airline (2011–2014), also known as Livingston Airline * Livingston International, a North American custom ...
.


History

In 1968 the district's student body was 16.4% white. At the time the county had fourteen public schools, three of which were majority white. White people reacted to the ''Lee v. Macon County Board of Education'' case. By 1970,Fifteen Years Ago... Rural Alabama Revisited
"
The United States Commission on Civil Rights The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights (CCR) is a bipartisan, independent commission of the United States federal government, created by the Civil Rights Act of 1957 during the Eisenhower administration, that is charged with the responsibility for ...
. Clearinghouse Publication Number 82. December 1983. p. 77 or p. 85 (PDF document p. 84/163)
Sumter County Schools had been ordered to de facto desegregate through the courts. White families had immediately moved their children to
Sumter Academy Sumter Academy was a private segregation academy PK-12 school for white students in unincorporated area, unincorporated Sumter County, Alabama, near York, Alabama, York. It closed in 2017. History Sumter was founded in 1970 as a segregation acade ...
, a
segregation academy Segregation academies are private schools in the Southern United States that were founded in the mid-20th century by white parents to avoid having their children attend desegregated public schools. They were founded between 1954, when the U.S. ...
, leaving the public schools majority black. A former chairperson of the school board stated that a successful boycott at Livingston Junior High School in 1978 motivated African-Americans to run for the school board, and in 1980 African-Americans gained three of five school board seats, giving them a majority of the school board. That year the student enrollment was 2% white. In the 2007-2008 school year it had 2,300 students. In 2009 it had 838 high school students, a factor that resulted in it merging its two high schools into one. In 2017 the total enrollment was now 1,500. Eleanor Robinson James, who had retired from being a teacher at Sumter County schools, reported that many parents had placed their children in other counties. In 2018 the district board attempted to get an injunction against the opening of University Charter School (UCS).


Schools

*
Sumter Central High School Sumter Central High School is a senior high school in an unincorporated area of Sumter County, Alabama, between Livingston and York. It has of space. It is a part of the Sumter County School District. The school opened in 2011 as a merger of Li ...
(
unincorporated area An unincorporated area is a region that is not governed by a local municipal corporation. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. Most other countries of the world either have ...
) ** Formed in 2011 by the merger of
Sumter County High School Sumter County High School was a senior high school in York, Alabama. It was a part of the Sumter County School District. In 1968 the student body was 99.1% white and 90.1% of the teachers were white. Due to white flight White flight or white ...
and Livingston High School. * Kinterbish Junior High School - unincorporated area, near
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* Livingston Junior High School (
Livingston Livingston may refer to: Businesses * Livingston Energy Flight, an Italian airline (2003–2010) * Livingston Compagnia Aerea, an Italian airline (2011–2014), also known as Livingston Airline * Livingston International, a North American custom ...
) ** In 1978 its student body was majority black. When the school board put a white principal in charge, the black community boycotted the school until a new principal was put in charge six weeks later. It had 580 students in 2016. A 2016 article by Dan Carsen from
WBHM WBHM (90.3 MHz) is a non-commercial public FM radio station in Birmingham, Alabama. The station is licensed to the University of Alabama at Birmingham, where it maintains its radio studios on 11th Street South. WBHM features programming from Na ...
described the school as being in poor repair; that year it had a metal detector. * York West End Junior High School (
York York is a cathedral city with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. It is the historic county town of Yorkshire. The city has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a ...
) Former schools: * Livingston High School *
Sumter County High School Sumter County High School was a senior high school in York, Alabama. It was a part of the Sumter County School District. In 1968 the student body was 99.1% white and 90.1% of the teachers were white. Due to white flight White flight or white ...
- York * North Sumter Junior High School - near, but not in, the Panola CDP ** In 2003 there were concerns among parents that the board might close the school. Circa 2018 the State of Alabama education authorities gave the school an "F" rating, making it one of six in the Black Belt region to get this rating. In its final year, the state of Alabama had provided funding for five teachers. In 2018 the Sumter county school board voted to close the school. It had 90 students at the time. * Bell-Brown Career Tech (Livingston) * Livingston Lab School - In 1968 all of the teachers were white, and 98.5% of the students were white. It closed by 1970.


Academic performance

Statewide testing ranks the schools in Alabama. Those in the bottom six percent are listed as "failing." As of early 2018, both York West End Junior High School and Sumter Central High School were included in this category.


Extracurricular activities

the district lacked extracurricular programs and did not have any baseball or soccer teams.


References


External links

* {{official website, http://www.sumter.k12.al.us/ School districts in Alabama Education in Sumter County, Alabama