Listed below are the private
residences of the various
presidents of the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
. For a list of official residences, see
President of the United States § Residence.
Private homes of the presidents
This is a list of homes where presidents resided with their families before or after their term of office.
Presidential vacation homes
During their term of office, many presidents have owned or leased vacation homes in various parts of the country, which are often called by journalists the "Western White House", "Summer White House", or "Winter White House", depending on location or season.
Summer White House
The "Summer White House" is typically the name given to the summer vacation residence of the sitting
president of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal gove ...
aside from
Camp David
Camp David is the country retreat for the president of the United States of America. It is located in the wooded hills of Catoctin Mountain Park, in Frederick County, Maryland, near the towns of Thurmont and Emmitsburg, about north-northwes ...
, the mountain-based military camp in
Frederick County,
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; ...
, used as a country retreat and for high-alert protection of presidents and their guests.
Winter White House
A "Winter White House" is typically the name given to the winter vacation residence of the standing
president of the United States
The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the Federal government of the United States#Executive branch, executive branch of the Federal gove ...
aside from
Camp David
Camp David is the country retreat for the president of the United States of America. It is located in the wooded hills of Catoctin Mountain Park, in Frederick County, Maryland, near the towns of Thurmont and Emmitsburg, about north-northwes ...
, the mountain-based military camp in
Frederick County,
Maryland
Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It shares borders with Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; ...
, used as a country retreat and for high-alert protection of the president and his guests.
Although Harry Truman and John F. Kennedy had spent significant time in Florida (Harry Truman having spent time there in the summer), Richard Nixon's
Florida White House was the first that reporters called the "Winter White House".
Western/Southern White House
The Western White House and Southern White House are terms sometimes applied to additional residences of the president, especially when those residences are very distant from the District of Columbia. Famous examples include Donald Trump's
Mar-a-Lago
Mar-a-Lago ( from the Spanish for ''sea to lake'') is a resort and national historic landmark in Palm Beach, Florida, owned by former U.S. president Donald Trump. Trump acquired Mar-a-Lago in 1985 and referred to it as his " Winter White House ...
resort in Palm Beach, Florida, as well as George W. Bush's
Prairie Chapel Ranch in Crawford, Texas;
Lyndon B. Johnson
Lyndon Baines Johnson (; August 27, 1908January 22, 1973), often referred to by his initials LBJ, was an American politician who served as the 36th president of the United States from 1963 to 1969. He had previously served as the 37th vice ...
,
Richard M. Nixon
Richard Milhous Nixon (January 9, 1913April 22, 1994) was the 37th president of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. A member of the Republican Party, he previously served as a representative and senator from California and was t ...
and
Ronald Reagan have also used the term for their private residences (Nixon and Reagan in California, Johnson in Texas).
Other secondary "White Houses"
The first governmental spending on property improvements of private presidential residences was at
Dwight Eisenhower's
Gettysburg farm, where the
Secret Service added three guard posts to a fence.
Federal law now allows the president to designate a residence outside of the
White House
The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. It is located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest, Washington, D.C., NW in Washington, D.C., and has been the residence of every U.S. preside ...
as his temporary offices,
so that federal money can be used to provide required facilities.
Other official residences occupied by presidents
Official residences occupied while in other offices
This is a list of official residences occupied by presidents with their families (before or after their term of office) while they served in the office related to the residence.
Official residences occupied by presidents while another member of their family served in other offices
This is a list of official residences occupied by presidents with their families (before or after their term of office) while another member of their family served in the office related to the residence.
Notes
References
External links
PresidentialMuseums.com– Presidential museums, libraries, birthplaces, centers, and other notable places of historic importance.
– National Park Service
{{US Presidential Memorials
Residences
*
White House