Sumedang Regency is a landlocked
regency
In a monarchy, a regent () is a person appointed to govern a state because the actual monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge their powers and duties, or the throne is vacant and a new monarch has not yet been dete ...
''(kabupaten)'' of
the West Java Province of
Indonesia
Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, between the Indian Ocean, Indian and Pacific Ocean, Pacific oceans. Comprising over List of islands of Indonesia, 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, ...
. The regency covers an area of 1,558.72 km
2 and had a population of 1,093,602 at the 2010 Census
[Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.] and 1,152,507 at the 2020 Census;
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.] the official estimate as of mid-2023 was 1,178,235 - comprising 593,815 males and 584,420 females.
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, ''Kabupaten Sumedang Dalam Angka 2024'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3211)] Its administrative centre is in the district of
North Sumedang.
The city of Sumedang is famous for its tofu,
Tahu bungkeng, which was first produced by a Chinese immigrant from
Qing
The Qing dynasty ( ), officially the Great Qing, was a Manchu-led Dynasties of China, imperial dynasty of China and an early modern empire in East Asia. The last imperial dynasty in Chinese history, the Qing dynasty was preceded by the ...
China.
Administrative districts
Sumedang Regency is divided into twenty-six
districts
A district is a type of administrative division that in some countries is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions ...
(''kecamatan''), listed below with their areas and populations at the 2010 Census
[Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.] and 2020 Census,
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.] together with the official estimates as of mid 2023.
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, ''Kabupaten Sumedang Dalam Angka 2024'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3211)] The table also includes the locations of the district administrative centres, the number of
administrative village
A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban village ...
s in each district (totaling 270 rural ''desa'' and 7 urban ''kelurahan''), and its postcode.
Notes: (a) comprising 4 ''kelurahan'' (Cipameungpeuk, Kotakulon, Pasanggrahan and Regol Wetan) and 10 ''desa''. (b) comprising 3 ''kelurahan'' (Kotakaler, Situ and Talun) and 10 ''desa''.
The first five districts named above - Jatinangor, Cimanggung, Tanjungsari, Sukasari, and Pamulihan - are in the southwest corner of the regency adjacent to
Bandung
Bandung is the capital city of the West Java province of Indonesia. Located on the island of Java, the city is the List of Indonesian cities by population, fourth-most populous city and fourth largest city in Indonesia after Jakarta, Surabay ...
City and lie within the
Bandung Metropolitan Area
The Bandung Metropolitan Area, officially called the Bandung Basin (); or Greater Bandung (''Bandung Raya''), is a metropolitan area surrounding the city of Bandung, West Java, Indonesia. It was home to over nine million people in mid 2023 and i ...
. They cover 224.53 km
2 and had a combined population of 349,750 at the 2010 Census,
[Biro Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2011.] and 365,622 at the 2020 Census;
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 2021.] their official estimate as of mid-2023 was 376,043.
[Badan Pusat Statistik, Jakarta, 28 February 2024, ''Kabupaten Sumedang Dalam Angka 2024'' (Katalog-BPS 1102001.3211)]
Jatigede Dam
In August 2011, the project of
Jatigede Dam in
Cimanuk River has been initialized. The dam capacity is almost one billion cubic metre and will be Indonesia's second-biggest dam in capacity after
Jatiluhur Dam The Jatiluhur Dam is a multi-purpose embankment dam on the Citarum River in West Java, Indonesia. It is located east of Jakarta, close to the medium-sized town of Purwakarta.
Jatiluhur Dam was designed by Coyne et Bellier and was constructed betwe ...
.
An agreement to make a hydropower plant with a capacity of 2x25 megawatts and an estimated cost of $224.4 million was signed in December 2011. The production will be incorporated into the
Java
Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea (a part of Pacific Ocean) to the north. With a population of 156.9 million people (including Madura) in mid 2024, proje ...
-
Bali
Bali (English:; Balinese language, Balinese: ) is a Provinces of Indonesia, province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller o ...
150KiloVolt transmission system in 2015.
Waterfalls
In Citengah village area, South Sumedang district there are 18 waterfalls. Citengah agro-tourism and waterfalls village can be reached from Sumedang Central Park to the east through the Cipameungpeuk bridge. The unique waterfalls are the Cigorobog waterfall with its 4-step waterfalls, 30 meters Cimecek waterfall, and U-shape Ciparahu waterfall. The environment is well preserved with monkeys and wild pigs on the hill.
References
{{WJava-geo-stub
Cipunagara basin
Cimanuk basin