''Iconology'' is the first
extended play
An extended play record, usually referred to as an EP, is a musical recording that contains more tracks than a single but fewer than an album or LP record. (EP) by American hip hop artist
Missy Elliott
Melissa Arnette Elliott (born July 1, 1971), better known as Missy Elliott or Missy “Misdemeanor” Elliot, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer. She embarked on her music career with R&B girl group Sista in the earl ...
, released on August 23, 2019. It is her first body of work since her 2005 album ''
The Cookbook
''The Cookbook'' is the sixth studio album by American rapper Missy Elliott, released on July 4, 2005, by The Goldmind Inc. and Atlantic Records in Germany and the United Kingdom, and on July 5 in the United States and Japan.
Three singles were ...
'' and her first release since ''
Respect M.E.''
The EP features a variety of musical genres that cover the breadth of her career as an artist and has received favorable reviews from critics.
It was released at a time when Elliott returned to music following a lengthy hiatus.
Background
In June 2018,
Mona Scott-Young
Mona Scott-Young ( Scott; born February 15, 1967) is an American television producer and entrepreneur. She is the CEO of the multi-media entertainment company Monami Productions, best known for producing the VH1 reality television franchise ''Lo ...
mentioned that she was working with Elliott on a new project but gave no further details on the nature of it or when it would be publicly available.
Elliott had generally avoided public performances or recordings outside of guest appearances or occasional singles due to her diagnosis with
Graves' disease
Graves' disease (german: Morbus Basedow), also known as toxic diffuse goiter, is an autoimmune disease that affects the thyroid. It frequently results in and is the most common cause of hyperthyroidism. It also often results in an enlarged thyr ...
along with a fear that she was musically irrelevant;
''Iconology'' follows the March 2019 release of her collaboration with
Lizzo
Melissa Viviane Jefferson (born April 27, 1988), known professionally as Lizzo, is an American singer, rapper, and flutist. Born in Detroit, Michigan, she moved to Houston, Houston, Texas with her family when she was 10 years old. After col ...
, "
Tempo
In musical terminology, tempo (Italian, 'time'; plural ''tempos'', or ''tempi'' from the Italian plural) is the speed or pace of a given piece. In classical music, tempo is typically indicated with an instruction at the start of a piece (often ...
".
The following month, Elliott mentioned that she was finished recording an album but said that she would release details later.
By June, she was calling the project ''ME7'' and announced the track "Summer" would be on it; she confirmed that she was working with
Timbaland
Timothy Zachery Mosley (born March 10, 1972), known professionally as Timbaland, is an American record producer, rapper, singer, songwriter, and record executive. He has received widespread acclaim for his innovative production work and distinc ...
again.
Composition
Musically, ''Iconology'' is a
pop,
hip hop and
R&B EP reminiscent of Elliott's previous work.
The opening track, "
Throw It Back" contains "
trap
A trap is a mechanical device used to capture or restrain an animal for purposes such as hunting, pest control, or ecological research.
Trap or TRAP may also refer to:
Art and entertainment Films and television
* ''Trap'' (2015 film), Fil ...
snares and a serpentine bassline",
which along with the second track, "Cool Off", were described as "woozy, futuristic romps" containing "distorted bass lines and frenetic production".
Lyrically, "Throw It Back" contains references to Elliott's history, as well as previous collaborators
Tweet and
Heavy D
Dwight Arrington MyersCuda, Heidi Sigmund Keeping it reel. ''Vibe'' ("born Dwight Arrington Myers")Samuels, Anita M. (January 12' 1996)Heavy D, the C.E.O. ''New York Times'' (May 24, 1967 – November 8, 2011), known professionally as Heav ...
.
Maura Johnson of ''
Entertainment Weekly
''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cul ...
'' described "Cool Off" as calling "back to hip-hop’s two-turntables-and-a-mic early days".
"DripDemeanor" has been described as a slow jam that explores Elliott's "sensuous side".
Musically, it contains "plush synths
hat
A hat is a head covering which is worn for various reasons, including protection against weather conditions, ceremonial reasons such as university graduation, religious reasons, safety, or as a fashion accessory. Hats which incorporate mecha ...
skip-step underneath" the song's beat.
"Why I Still Love You" is a
doo-wop
Doo-wop (also spelled doowop and doo wop) is a genre of rhythm and blues music that originated in African-American communities during the 1940s, mainly in the large cities of the United States, including New York, Philadelphia, Pittsburgh, Chica ...
song with
gospel
Gospel originally meant the Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words an ...
influences
and jazz influence
that lyrically chronicles the singer's "conflicted emotions about holding on to a cheating lover". The EP closes with an
a cappella
''A cappella'' (, also , ; ) music is a performance by a singer or a singing group without instrumental accompaniment, or a piece intended to be performed in this way. The term ''a cappella'' was originally intended to differentiate between Ren ...
version of "Why I Still Love You".
Elliott was motivated to write uplifting music to counter mainstream trends and encourage more
dance music
Dance music is music composed specifically to facilitate or accompany dancing. It can be either a whole musical piece or part of a larger musical arrangement. In terms of performance, the major categories are live dance music and recorded danc ...
to feel good.
Promotion
Elliott announced the album via social media as a surprise release several hours prior to the album release.
Additionally, Elliott was set to be honored at the
MTV Video Music Awards
The MTV Video Music Awards (commonly abbreviated as the VMAs) is an award show presented by the cable channel MTV to honour the best in the music video medium. Originally conceived as an alternative to the Grammy Awards (in the video category) ...
as well as performing at the ceremony for the first time in 16 years.
Upon release of the album, Elliott also released the lead single, "
Throw It Back", with a music video
featuring
Teyana Taylor
Teyana Me Shay Jacqueli Shumpert ( Taylor; born December 10, 1990) is an American singer, actress, dancer and choreographer. In 2005, she signed a record deal with Pharrell Williams' Star Trak Entertainment imprint. Afterwards, she choreographe ...
.
"DripDemeanor" was released as the album's second single on October 22.
"Why I Still Love You" was released as the third single on January 17, 2020.
"Cool Off" was released as the fourth single from the EP on April 21, 2020.
Critical reception
Album of the Year assessed the critical consensus as a 67 out of 100.
Jem Aswad of ''
Variety
Variety may refer to:
Arts and entertainment Entertainment formats
* Variety (radio)
* Variety show, in theater and television
Films
* ''Variety'' (1925 film), a German silent film directed by Ewald Andre Dupont
* ''Variety'' (1935 film), ...
'' gave the EP a positive review, calling it "more like a hearty appetizer than a full meal" and noting, "And although the passage of time has inevitably made her sound evoke feelings of nostalgia, these songs are also completely now".
''
Entertainment Weekly
''Entertainment Weekly'' (sometimes abbreviated as ''EW'') is an American digital-only entertainment magazine based in New York City, published by Dotdash Meredith, that covers film, television, music, Broadway theatre, books, and popular cul ...
''s Maura Johnson gave ''Iconology'' a B, calling it "a bit of a letdown" but made up of strong material.
In the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the Un ...
'', Gerrick D. Kennedy calls the EP "a brief reminder of the performer’s genius".
Anika Reed of ''
USA Today
''USA Today'' (stylized in all uppercase) is an American daily middle-market newspaper and news broadcasting company. Founded by Al Neuharth on September 15, 1982, the newspaper operates from Gannett's corporate headquarters in Tysons, Virgini ...
'' reacted to the record positively, writing "the project brings back the Missy fans know and love, with booming bass beats that are the perfect backdrop to showcase her lyrical prowess".
Spencer Kornhaber of ''
The Atlantic
''The Atlantic'' is an American magazine and multi-platform publisher. It features articles in the fields of politics, foreign affairs, business and the economy, culture and the arts, technology, and science.
It was founded in 1857 in Boston, ...
'' gave a mixed review, praising the basic musicality but criticizing it for lacking the experimentation of Elliott's earlier career and saying that the release is "perplexing" with each song "feel
ngdriven by a desire to make a point".
In ''
NME
''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'', Will Lavin gave the EP three out of five stars, noting the different genres of hip hop and R&B that Elliott explores, calling it a "a versatile mixed bag" but criticizing it for not being a full-length release.
For
HipHopDX
''HipHopDX'' is an online magazine of hip hop music criticism and news. The website's current president and publisher is Sharath Cherian and the Head Of Content is Jerry L. Barrow. ''HipHopDX'' is the flagship publication of Cheri Media Group.
...
, Garrett Ural agreed with the varied genre influences, writing that Elliott "can still create captivating dance-pop and R&B while sticking to cultural traditions".
Shannon Miller of ''
The A.V. Club
''The A.V. Club'' is an American online newspaper and entertainment website featuring reviews, interviews, and other articles that examine films, music, television, books, games, and other elements of pop-culture media. ''The A.V. Club'' was cre ...
'' agreed with other reviewers that the EP is too brief to satisfy fans but instead argued that the release is a sampler of many of Elliott's styles and wrote that the music "serve
as further reassertion of her lasting impact on the industry as a whole...
ndworks to further cement her indelible imprint on popular entertainment".
For ''
The Line of Best Fit
''The Line of Best Fit'' is an independent online magazine based in London, concentrating on new music.
It publishes independent music reviews, features, interview, and media. Founded by Richard Thane in February 2007 and currently edited by P ...
'', Udit Mahalingam agrees that the EP fits into Elliott's broader body of work, favorably comparing it with earlier songs and noting how the lyrics contain her trademark
futurism
Futurism ( it, Futurismo, link=no) was an artistic and social movement that originated in Italy, and to a lesser extent in other countries, in the early 20th century. It emphasized dynamism, speed, technology, youth, violence, and objects such ...
, summing up that it is a sign of greatness to come and "feels like a kaleidoscopic portrayal of the rapper’s multifacetedness as an artist".
Aaron Williams of
Uproxx
''Uproxx'' (stylized in all caps) is an entertainment and popular culture news website. It was founded in 2008 by Jarret Myer and Brian Brater, and acquired by Woven Digital (later renamed Uproxx Media Group) in 2014. The site's target audience ...
also compared this work to the 2002 album ''
Under Construction'' and Elliott's other musical influences while emphasizing her originality on this release.
In the ''
Mail & Guardian
The ''Mail & Guardian'' is a South African weekly newspaper and website, published by M&G Media in Johannesburg, South Africa. It focuses on political analysis, investigative reporting, Southern African news, local arts, music and popular cultu ...
'', Zaza Hlalethwa takes the opportunity to review Elliott's career through ''Iconology'' and the VMA award, noting how Elliott's signature vocal delivery has influenced further artists and her music video aesthetic remains unique, even among other musicians who have followed since her debut; the reviewer asserts that the work "pushes no boundaries" while still showcasing the artist's strengths.
Paul Thompson of ''
Vulture
A vulture is a bird of prey that scavenges on carrion. There are 23 extant species of vulture (including Condors). Old World vultures include 16 living species native to Europe, Africa, and Asia; New World vultures are restricted to North and ...
'' gave a brief, mixed review that praises her vocal work but calls the first two opening tracks "replacement-level trap numbers".
Dan Weiss of ''
The Philadelphia Inquirer
''The Philadelphia Inquirer'' is a daily newspaper headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The newspaper's circulation is the largest in both the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the Delaware Valley metropolitan region of Southeastern Pennsy ...
'' gave the EP 3.5 out of five stars, calling it "an exceedingly slapdash and minimal release... rush-released to cash in on Missy Elliott's Video Vanguard honor" but praising the actual content, including Elliott's vocal performance on the a capella track.
Rob Sheffield
Robert James Sheffield (born February 2, 1966) is an American music journalist and author.
He is a long time contributing editor at ''Rolling Stone'', writing about music, TV, and pop culture. Previously, he was a contributing editor at ''Blen ...
also emphasized the greatness of Elliott as an artist and ends his ''
Rolling Stone
''Rolling Stone'' is an American monthly magazine that focuses on music, politics, and popular culture. It was founded in San Francisco, San Francisco, California, in 1967 by Jann Wenner, and the music critic Ralph J. Gleason. It was first kno ...
'' review, "It’s a vital reminder of why we’ve been missing her so much. And of why she'll always be welcome back."
Fred Thomas of
AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the databas ...
called the album, "a brief and somewhat awkward sampling of various genre exercises, all fun and lively but nowhere near the excellence of Elliott's best" and the editorial staff of the site gave it three out of five stars.
After the site declared the release one of the most anticipated of the year in January,
''
Pitchfork
A pitchfork (also a hay fork) is an agricultural tool with a long handle and two to five tines used to lift and pitch or throw loose material, such as hay, straw, manure, or leaves.
The term is also applied colloquially, but inaccurately, to th ...
''s Stephen Kearse gave the EP a score of 4.6 out of 10, calling it rushed and stating, "There's nothing insightful or fun about Missy looking back rather than ahead, especially when she's already released two compilation records during her hiatus."
''
PopMatters
''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, fi ...
'' Elisabeth Woronzoff gave the album eight out of 10, echoing the desire for more work from Elliot, calling this a "welcomed returned and a hopeful teaser for upcoming projects".
Track listing
Credits adapted from the liner notes.
#"
Throw It Back" (Michael Aristotle, William Jared Buggs, Missy Elliott, and Quintin Ernest Talbert) – 3:13
#"Cool Off" (Aristotle, Buggs, Elliott, Talbert) – 2:15
#"DripDemeanor" (
Corte Ellis, Elliott, and
Timothy Mosley
Timothy Zachery Mosley (born March 10, 1972), known professionally as Timbaland, is an American record producer, rapper, singer, songwriter, and record executive. He has received widespread acclaim for his innovative production work and distinc ...
) – 3:52
#"Why I Still Love You" (Elliott and
Timbaland
Timothy Zachery Mosley (born March 10, 1972), known professionally as Timbaland, is an American record producer, rapper, singer, songwriter, and record executive. He has received widespread acclaim for his innovative production work and distinc ...
) – 2:49
#"Why I Still Love You" (Acapella) (Elliott and Timbaland) – 2:40
Personnel
*
Missy Elliott
Melissa Arnette Elliott (born July 1, 1971), better known as Missy Elliott or Missy “Misdemeanor” Elliot, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, and record producer. She embarked on her music career with R&B girl group Sista in the earl ...
– lead artist, songwriter,
production
Production may refer to:
Economics and business
* Production (economics)
* Production, the act of manufacturing goods
* Production, in the outline of industrial organization, the act of making products (goods and services)
* Production as a stati ...
on "DripDemeanor"
*Brandon Black –
synth bass,
vocoder
A vocoder (, a portmanteau of ''voice'' and ''encoder'') is a category of speech coding that analyzes and synthesizes the human voice signal for audio data compression, multiplexing, voice encryption or voice transformation.
The vocoder was ...
on "DripDemeanor"
*Chris Godbey –
engineering
Engineering is the use of scientific method, scientific principles to design and build machines, structures, and other items, including bridges, tunnels, roads, vehicles, and buildings. The discipline of engineering encompasses a broad rang ...
*Wili Hendrix – production on "Throw It Back" and "Cool Off"
*Angel Lopez – co-production on "Why I Still Love You" and "Why I Still Love You" (Acapella)
*Glenn Schick –
mastering
*Sum1 – vocals on "DripDemeanor"
*
Timbaland
Timothy Zachery Mosley (born March 10, 1972), known professionally as Timbaland, is an American record producer, rapper, singer, songwriter, and record executive. He has received widespread acclaim for his innovative production work and distinc ...
– production on "DripDemeanor", "Why I Still Love You", and "Why I Still Love You" (Acapella)
*Federico Vindver – co-production on "Why I Still Love You" and "Why I Still Love You" (Acapella)
*Finis "KY" White –
mixing
Charts
References
External links
*
*
"Missy Elliott Gave the 'Throw It Back' Video and the ''Iconology EP to Fans for Her VMA Award" from
NBC News
NBC News is the news division of the American broadcast television network NBC. The division operates under NBCUniversal Television and Streaming, a division of NBCUniversal, which is, in turn, a subsidiary of Comcast. The news division's var ...
{{Authority control
2019 debut EPs
Albums produced by Missy Elliott
Albums produced by Timbaland
Atlantic Records EPs
Missy Elliott EPs
Pop music EPs
The Goldmind Inc. EPs
Surprise albums