Suluq ( ar, سلوق, Sulūq) is a town in the
Benghazi District
Benghazi () , ; it, Bengasi; tr, Bingazi; ber, Bernîk, script=Latn; also: ''Bengasi'', ''Benghasi'', ''Banghāzī'', ''Binghāzī'', ''Bengazi''; grc, Βερενίκη (''Berenice'') and ''Hesperides''., group=note (''lit. Son of he Ghazi ...
of the
Cyrenaica
Cyrenaica ( ) or Kyrenaika ( ar, برقة, Barqah, grc-koi, Κυρηναϊκή παρχίαKurēnaïkḗ parkhíā}, after the city of Cyrene), is the eastern region of Libya. Cyrenaica includes all of the eastern part of Libya between ...
region in northeastern
Libya
Libya (; ar, ليبيا, Lībiyā), officially the State of Libya ( ar, دولة ليبيا, Dawlat Lībiyā), is a country in the Maghreb region in North Africa. It is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, Egypt to Egypt–Libya bo ...
. It is located about 53 kilometers to the south-east of
Benghazi
Benghazi () , ; it, Bengasi; tr, Bingazi; ber, Bernîk, script=Latn; also: ''Bengasi'', ''Benghasi'', ''Banghāzī'', ''Binghāzī'', ''Bengazi''; grc, Βερενίκη (''Berenice'') and ''Hesperides''., group=note (''lit. Son of he Ghazi ...
.
Italian Libya
Suluq is the site of a former
Italian concentration camp for the
nomadic tribe
A nomad is a member of a community without fixed habitation who regularly moves to and from the same areas. Such groups include hunter-gatherers, pastoral nomads (owning livestock), tinkers and trader nomads. In the twentieth century, the pop ...
s that lived in Eastern Libya (Cyrenaica) during the colonial
Italian North Africa and
Italian Libya
Libya ( it, Libia; ar, ليبيا, Lībyā al-Īṭālīya) was a colony of the Fascist Italy located in North Africa, in what is now modern Libya, between 1934 and 1943. It was formed from the unification of the colonies of Italian Cyrenaica ...
period. On 16 September 1931
Omar Mukhtar
Omar al-Mukhṭār Muḥammad bin Farḥāṭ al-Manifī ( ar, عُمَر الْمُخْتَار مُحَمَّد بِن فَرْحَات الْمَنِفِي ; 20 August 1858 – 16 September 1931), called The Lion of the Desert, known among ...
, the leader of the
Libyan resistance movement
The Libyan resistance movement was the rebel force opposing the Italian Empire during its Pacification of Libya between 1923 and 1932.
History First years
The Libyan resistance, associated with the Senussi Order, was initially led by Omar Muk ...
, was hanged here.
Suluq was the southern inland terminus of a short
narrow gauge
A narrow-gauge railway (narrow-gauge railroad in the US) is a railway with a track gauge narrower than standard . Most narrow-gauge railways are between and .
Since narrow-gauge railways are usually built with tighter curves, smaller structu ...
built by the
Italian Libya Railways
Italian Libya Railways was a group of small railways built in the Italian colony of Libya between the two World Wars.
History
The Kingdom of Italy built in Italian Libya nearly 400 km of railways with gauge.
Projects
The Italian authorit ...
. This line was closed around the 1960s.
Present day
Suluq is on the crossroad of many roads connecting her with several inhabited places like:
#
Benghazi
Benghazi () , ; it, Bengasi; tr, Bingazi; ber, Bernîk, script=Latn; also: ''Bengasi'', ''Benghasi'', ''Banghāzī'', ''Binghāzī'', ''Bengazi''; grc, Βερενίκη (''Berenice'') and ''Hesperides''., group=note (''lit. Son of he Ghazi ...
(to the north-west).
#
Al Abyar
Abyar (al-Abyā) ( ar, الأبيار ') is a town in the Marj District, Libya, roughly 50 km to the east of the city of Benghazi and 42 km southwest of the city of Marj. (), its estimated population was 32,563.
History
The town is the ...
(to the north-east).
#
Qaminis (to the west).
#
El Magrun
El Magrun( ar, المقرون) is a village in the Benghazi District, of the Cyrenaica region in northeastern Libya.
History
El Magrun was named after Sidi Ahmed El Magrun.
El Magrun is the site of a former Italian concentration camp for the no ...
(to the south-west).
#
Zawiyat Msus (to the south-east).
In 2009, 5,000 new housing units were built in Suluq.
"اللجنة الشعبية العامة" ("General People's Committee")
Benghazi, in Arabic, accessed 25 May 2009
See also
* List of cities in Libya
This is a list of the 100 largest populated places in Libya. Some places in the list could be considered suburbs or neighborhoods of some large cities in the list, so this list is not definitive.
''Source:Amraja M. el Khajkhaj, "Noumou ...
* Railway stations in Libya
There were few railway stations built in Libya during the 20th century. The ones that were built were done so by the Italians from the 1920s as part of their colonial administration. Today there are no functioning railway stations active in the cou ...
Notes
External links
Photograph of mosque in Suluq, 2006
from Flickr
{{Benghazi District
Populated places in Benghazi District
Italian Libya
Italian concentration camps
Cyrenaica
World War II sites in Libya
Baladiyat of Libya