Sulpicio Selerio Osório (January 17, 1898 – March 26, 1970) was a
Filipino editor, poet, and writer of fiction and essay in
Cebuano language.
Personal life
Osório was born in
Dalaguete
Dalaguete, officially the Municipality of Dalaguete ( ceb, Lungsod sa Dalaguete; tgl, Bayan ng Dalaguete), is a 1st class municipality in the province of Cebu, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 74,596 people.
Lo ...
,
Cebu, Philippines on January 17, 1898
to parents, Estanislao Osório and Hilaria Selerio. His cousin is poet and novelist
Amando Osorio. Sulpicio attended
Cebu Normal University,
and
Philippine Normal College in Manila where he didn't finish his teaching degree. He once served as secretary of the municipality of Dalaguete.
Writing
A prolific novelist and one of the early short story writers in Cebuano in the pre-
World War II period,
Osório used the pen names Biyan Torinoy
and Sulposor. His first articles saw print in 1918 and he was actively publishing his novels, short stories, and essays well into 1920s and 1930s in various prewar Cebuano periodicals including
Vicente Rama
Vicente Rama (June 6, 1887 – December 24, 1956) was a Filipino Visayan legislator, publisher, and writer from Cebu, Philippines. Recognized as the Father of Cebu City, he authored the bill for its cityhood which was approved into law by Octobe ...
's ''
Bag-ong Kusog
''Bag-ong Kusog'' (''New Force'') was a periodical in the Cebuano language that was in circulation before World War II. Established in 1915 in Cebu, Philippines, with its bilingual predecessor, ''Nueva Fuerza,'' it was published every Friday unt ...
''. At one time, he had four serialized novels running simultaneously.
He became an editor for the periodical ''El Democrata'' in 1921.
His best known novel was ''Mga Bungsod nga Gipangguba'' (Destroyed Fish Corrals) which when printed in 1929 caused a stir for its anti-clerical theme
and earned the
Catholic Church's ire.
Similar to the works of his contemporaries, the novel was characterized as heavily influenced by the 19th century European
realism
Realism, Realistic, or Realists may refer to:
In the arts
*Realism (arts), the general attempt to depict subjects truthfully in different forms of the arts
Arts movements related to realism include:
*Classical Realism
*Literary realism, a move ...
and
naturalism and the 20th century American realistic fiction. His later works featured romance and
melodrama
A modern melodrama is a dramatic work in which the plot, typically sensationalized and for a strong emotional appeal, takes precedence over detailed characterization. Melodramas typically concentrate on dialogue that is often bombastic or exces ...
such as ''Carlito ug Amparing'' that was published in 1947 and the trilogy: ''Sa Kinahitas-an sa Panganud'' (Upon the Highest Cloud) in 1928, ''Sa Kinahiladman sa Dagat'' (In the Depths of the Sea) in 1931, and ''Sa Kayutaan ni Konpusyo'' (In the Land of Konpusyo) in 1932.
He died on March 26, 1970.
Works
Cebuano Studies Center of the
University of San Carlos
The University of San Carlos, also referred to by its acronym USC or colloquially shortened to San Carlos, is a private, Catholic, research, coeducational basic and higher education institution administered by the Philippine Southern Province ...
compiled a list of his works that were printed in ''Bag-ong Kusog.''
Historical commemoration
* In 1994, writer Gumer Rufanan was awarded a Literature Grant by the
Cultural Center of the Philippines for translating Sulpicio Osório's ''Mga Bungsod Nga Gipangguba.''
Further reading
* Selby, Esther Ong Escudero, ''A Sociological Study of the Works of Sulpicio Osorio'', University of San Carlos (1973)
External links
Cebuano Studies Center: Sulpicio Osorio
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Osorio, Sulpicio
1898 births
1970 deaths
Visayan people
Cebuano writers
20th-century Filipino writers
Writers from Cebu
Filipino short story writers
Filipino poets
Filipino editors
Cebuano language
Cebuano literature