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Suheir Hammad (born October 25, 1973) is an American poet, author, actress, performer, and political activist.


Biography

She was born in
Amman Amman (; ar, عَمَّان, ' ; Ammonite language, Ammonite: 𐤓𐤁𐤕 𐤏𐤌𐤍 ''Rabat ʻAmān'') is the capital and largest city of Jordan, and the country's economic, political, and cultural center. With a population of 4,061,150 a ...
,
Jordan Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
. Her parents were
Palestinian refugees Palestinian refugees are citizens of Mandatory Palestine, and their descendants, who fled or were expelled from their country over the course of the 1947–49 Palestine war (1948 Palestinian exodus) and the Six-Day War (1967 Palestinian exodu ...
who immigrated along with their daughter to
Brooklyn Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
,
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
when she was five years old. Her parents later moved to
Staten Island Staten Island ( ) is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Richmond County, in the U.S. state of New York. Located in the city's southwest portion, the borough is separated from New Jersey by the Arthur Kill and the Kill Van Kull an ...
. As an adolescent growing up in Brooklyn, Hammad was heavily influenced by Brooklyn's vibrant hip-hop scene. She had also absorbed the stories from her parents and grandparents of life in their hometown of
Lydda Lod ( he, לוד, or fully vocalized ; ar, اللد, al-Lidd or ), also known as Lydda ( grc, Λύδδα), is a city southeast of Tel Aviv and northwest of Jerusalem in the Central District of Israel. It is situated between the lower Shephe ...
, before the
1948 Palestinian exodus In 1948 Estimates of the Palestinian Refugee flight of 1948, more than 700,000 Palestinians, Palestinian Arabs – about half of prewar Mandatory Palestine, Palestine's Arab population – Causes of the 1948 Palestinian exodus, were expelled ...
, and of the suffering they endured afterward, first in the
Gaza Strip The Gaza Strip (;The New Oxford Dictionary of English (1998) – p.761 "Gaza Strip /'gɑːzə/ a strip of territory under the control of the Palestinian National Authority and Hamas, on the SE Mediterranean coast including the town of Gaza.. ...
and then in
Jordan Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
. From these disparate influences Hammad was able to weave into her work a common narrative of dispossession, not only in her capacity as an immigrant, a Palestinian and a
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
, but as a woman struggling against society's inherent
sexism Sexism is prejudice or discrimination based on one's sex or gender. Sexism can affect anyone, but it primarily affects women and girls.There is a clear and broad consensus among academic scholars in multiple fields that sexism refers primari ...
and as a poet in her own right. When hip-hop entrepreneur
Russell Simmons Russell Wendell Simmons (born October 4, 1957) is an American entrepreneur, writer and record executive. He co-founded the hip-hop label Def Jam Recordings, and created the clothing fashion lines Phat Farm, Argyleculture, and Tantris. Simmons' ...
came across her piece entitled "First Writing Since", a poem describing her reaction to the
September 11 attacks The September 11 attacks, commonly known as 9/11, were four coordinated suicide terrorist attacks carried out by al-Qaeda against the United States on Tuesday, September 11, 2001. That morning, nineteen terrorists hijacked four commercia ...
, he signed her to a deal with
HBO Home Box Office (HBO) is an American premium television network, which is the flagship property of namesake parent subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is ba ...
's
Def Poetry Jam ''Russell Simmons presents Def Poetry'', better known as simply ''Def Poetry Jam'' or ''Def Poetry'', is a spoken word poetry television series hosted by Mos Def and airing on HBO between 2002 and 2007. The series features performances by establ ...
. She recited original works on tour for the following two years. In 2008, she was cast in her first fiction role in cinema, the Palestinian film ''
Salt of this Sea ''Salt of this Sea'' ( ar, ملح هذا البحر, translit=Milh hadha al-bahr) is a 2008 Palestinian film directed by Annemarie Jacir and was an Official Selection of the Cannes International Film Festival in 2008. It is Palestine's submission ...
'' (2008) by
Annemarie Jacir Annemarie Jacir ( ar, آن ماري جاسر) is a Palestinian filmmaker, writer, and producer. Career Filmmaker She has been working in independent cinema since 1998 and has written, directed and produced a number of award-winning films. Two o ...
, which premiered as an official selection in the
Un Certain Regard (, meaning 'a certain glance') is a section of the Cannes Film Festival's official selection. It is run at the Debussy, parallel to the competition for the . This section was introduced in 1978 by Gilles Jacob. The section presents 20 films w ...
competition of the
Cannes Film Festival The Cannes Festival (; french: link=no, Festival de Cannes), until 2003 called the International Film Festival (') and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films o ...
. She is now working on her third publication which will be a book of prose. She took part in the
Bush Theatre The Bush Theatre is located in the Passmore Edwards Public Library, Shepherd's Bush, in the London Borough of Hammersmith and Fulham. It was established in 1972 as a showcase for the work of new writers. The Bush Theatre strives to create a spa ...
's 2011 project ''
Sixty Six Books ''Sixty-Six Books'' was a set of plays premiered at the Bush Theatre, London, in 2011, to mark the theatre's reopening on a new site and the 400th anniversary of the King James Version. It drew its title from the 66 books of the Protestant Bible ...
'', for which she wrote a piece based upon the
Book of Haggai The Book of Haggai (; he, ספר חגי, Sefer Ḥaggay) is a book of the Hebrew Bible or Tanakh, and is the third-to-last of the Twelve Minor Prophets. It is a short book, consisting of only two chapters. The historical setting dates around 52 ...
in the
King James Bible The King James Version (KJV), also the King James Bible (KJB) and the Authorized Version, is an Bible translations into English, English translation of the Christian Bible for the Church of England, which was commissioned in 1604 and publis ...
.


Film and video

* ''Lest We Forget'' (2003) – Narrator * ''The Fourth World War'' (2004) – Narrator * ''
Salt of this Sea ''Salt of this Sea'' ( ar, ملح هذا البحر, translit=Milh hadha al-bahr) is a 2008 Palestinian film directed by Annemarie Jacir and was an Official Selection of the Cannes International Film Festival in 2008. It is Palestine's submission ...
'' (2008) – Soraya * ''When I Stretch Forth Mine Hand'' (2009) – Verses by * ''Things Fall Apart'' (2010) - Guest Speaker * ''Into Egypt'' (2011) – Writer and Performer


Produced plays

* ''breaking letter (s)'' (2008),
New WORLD Theater New WORLD Theater (originally Third World Theater) was a nationally recognized company in-residence in the Fine Arts Center at the University of Massachusetts Amherst. Founded in 1979 by Roberta Uno, New WORLD Theater was dedicated to producing, p ...
* ''Blood Trinity'' (2002), The New York Hip Hop Theater Festival * ''ReOrientalism'' (2003) * ''Libretto'' by Suheir Hammad


Awards

* The Audre Lorde Writing Award, Hunter College (1995, 2000) * The Morris Center for Healing Poetry Award (1996) * New York Mills Artist Residency (1998) * Van Lier Fellowship (1999) * The 2001 Emerging Artist Award, Asian/Pacific/American Studies Institute at NYU *
Tony Award The Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Broadway Theatre, more commonly known as the Tony Award, recognizes excellence in live Broadway theatre. The awards are presented by the American Theatre Wing and The Broadway League at an annual cer ...
 – Special Theatrical Event – original cast member and writer for Russell Simmons Presents Def Poetry Jam on Broadway (2003) * Suheir is also a talent associate for the Peabody Award-winning HBO show Russell Simmons Presents Def Poetry (2003) * The 2009 American Book Awards


Works

* ''Born Palestinian, Born Black''. Harlem River Press, 1996, . * ''Drops of This Story'' Harlem River Press, 1996. * ''Zaatar Diva'' Cypher Books, 2006, * ''Breaking Poems'' Cypher Books, 2008, * ''Born Palestinian, Born Black.'' UpSet Press, 2010,


Periodicals

* ''The Amsterdam News'' * ''Black Renaissance/Renaissance Noire'' * ''Brilliant Corners'' * ''Clique'' * ''Drum Voices Revue'' * ''Essence'' * ''Long Shot'' * ''
Atlanta Review ''Atlanta Review'' is an international poetry journal based in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. It was founded by Daniel Veach in 1994 and is published twice a year. Karen Head of the Georgia Institute of Technology became editor in 2016. The jou ...
'' * ''Bomb'' * ''Brooklyn Bridge'' * ''Fierce'' * ''STRESS Hip-Hop Magazine'' * ''Quarterly Black Review of Books'' * ''Color Lines'' * ''Spheric'' * ''The Olive Tree Review'' * ''The Hunter Envoy'' * ''Meridians'' * '' Mizna'' * ''Signs''


Anthologies

* ''In Defense of Mumia'' (Writers and Readers) * ''New to North America'' (Burning Bush Press) * ''The Space Between Our Footsteps'' (Simon & Schuster) * ''Identity lessons'' (Penguin) * ''Listen Up!'' (Ballantine) * ''Post Gibran: Anthology of New Arab-American Writing'' (Jusoor Press) * ''Becoming American'' (Hyperion) * ''Bum Rush the Page'' (Three Rivers Press) * ''The Poetry of Arab Women'' (Interlink Books) * ''Voices for Peace'' (Scribner) * ''Another World is Possible'' (Subway & Elevated Press) * ''33 Things Every Girl Should Know About Women’s History'' (Crown) * ''Trauma at Home'' (Bison Press) * ''Sing, Whisper, Shout, Pray!; Feminist Visions for a Just World'' (Edge Work) * ''Russell Simmons Presents Def Poetry Jam on Broadway'' (Atria) * ''Short Fuse, The Global Anthology of New Fusion Poetry'', edited by Swift & Norton; (Rattapallax Press) * ''Word. On Being a (Woman) Writer'', edited by Jocelyn Burrell; (The Feminist Press)


References


Additional resources

* Hanna, S. M. "Suheir Hammad's Negotiated Historiography of Arab America." ''Philology'' 61.1(2014): 44-71. * Harb, Sirène. "Naming Oppressions, Representing Empowerment: June Jordan's and Suheir Hammad's Poetic Projects." ''Feminist Formations'' 26.3 (2014): 71-99. * Hartman, Michelle. "‘A Debke Beat Funky as P.E.’s Riff’: Hip Hop Poetry and Politics in Suheir Hammad’s Born Palestinian, Born Black". ''Black Arts Quarterly'' 7.1 (2002): 6-8. Print. * Harb, Sirène. "Transformative Practices and Historical Revision: Suheir Hammad’s Born Palestinian, Born Black". ''Studies in the Humanities'' 35.1 (June 2008): 34-49. * Hopkinson, Natalie. "Out of the Ashes, Drops of Meaning: The Poetic Success of Suheir Hammad". ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'', 13 October 2002 * Oumlil, Kenza. "'Talking Back': The Poetry of Suheir Hammad". ''Feminist Media Studies'' 13.5 (2013): 850-859.


External links

*
Suheir Hammad, text of "First Writing Since"

Suheir Hammad Performing "First Writing Since"

Suheir Hammad, text of "Mike Check"

Suheir Hammad performing "Mike Check"

"Into Egypt", short film

Profile on Suheir Hammad at the Institute for Middle East Understanding


at the
Palestine Festival of Literature The Palestine Festival of Literature (PalFest) is an annual literary festival, founded in 2008, that takes place in cities across Palestine. History The festival was founded in 2008 with the stated mission of affirming "the power of cultur ...
*
eFilmCritic.com interview with Suheir Hammad about "Salt of This Sea" by Dan Lybarger
* *
"Poems of war, peace, women, power" (TEDWomen 2010)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hammad, Suheir 1973 births Living people American Muslims American poets American writers of Palestinian descent American women poets American people of Jordanian descent Proponents of Islamic feminism People from Amman People from Staten Island Writers from Brooklyn Jordanian feminists American feminists American Book Award winners 21st-century American poets 21st-century American women writers