Suh Sang-Chul (1935–1983) was a South Korean economist, educator and administrator.
Biography
He was born as a son of the father, Suh Chang-sun who ran a
brewery
A brewery or brewing company is a business that makes and sells beer. The place at which beer is commercially made is either called a brewery or a beerhouse, where distinct sets of brewing equipment are called plant. The commercial brewing of be ...
business and the mother, Gwak Bok-sun in
Hongseong
Hongseong (''Hongseong-gun'') is a county in South Korea, and the capital of South Chungcheong Province. The current governor is Yeoung Lock Lee. The original name of the city is ''Hongju''.
Symbols
* The flag represents the Joyang Gate along wi ...
,
South Chungcheong
South Chungcheong Province ( ko, 충청남도, ''Chungcheongnam-do''), also known as Chungnam, is a province of South Korea. South Chungcheong has a population of 2,059,871 (2014) and has a geographic area of 8,204 km2 (3,168 sq mi) located in ...
province in 1935. As Suh graduated
Seoul High School
Seoul High School (Hangul: 서울고등학교) is a public high school located in Seocho-dong, the greater Gangnam area Seocho-gu, Seoul, South Korea. Seoul High School is a member school of Gangnam School District Eight (강남8학군).
History
...
in 1954, he entered College of Commerce at
Seoul National University
Seoul National University (SNU; ) is a national public research university located in Seoul, South Korea. Founded in 1946, Seoul National University is largely considered the most prestigious university in South Korea; it is one of the three "S ...
. In 1955, he went to the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
to study, and finished his undergraduate and graduate studies at the Economics Department of
Clark University
Clark University is a private research university in Worcester, Massachusetts. Founded in 1887 with a large endowment from its namesake Jonas Gilman Clark, a prominent businessman, Clark was one of the first modern research universities in the ...
in
Worcester
Worcester may refer to:
Places United Kingdom
* Worcester, England, a city and the county town of Worcestershire in England
** Worcester (UK Parliament constituency), an area represented by a Member of Parliament
* Worcester Park, London, Engla ...
,
in 1958 and the following year respectively. Suh focused on studying economic development at
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
under the direction of internationally renowned scholar,
Simon Kuznets
Simon Smith Kuznets (; rus, Семён Абра́мович Кузне́ц, p=sʲɪˈmʲɵn ɐˈbraməvʲɪtɕ kʊzʲˈnʲɛts; April 30, 1901 – July 8, 1985) was an American economist and statistician who received the 1971 Nobel Memorial Pr ...
and received his doctorate degree in 1964.
[서상철 徐相喆](_blank)
(in Korean) Nate / Encyclopedia of Korean Culture
The ''Encyclopedia of Korean Culture'' is a Korean language encyclopedia published by the Academy of Korean Studies and DongBang Media Co. The articles in the encyclopedia are aimed at readers who want to learn about Korean culture and histor ...
As Suh worked as a professor at Clark University, and at the
World Bank
The World Bank is an international financial institution that provides loans and grants to the governments of low- and middle-income countries for the purpose of pursuing capital projects. The World Bank is the collective name for the Interna ...
, he experiencing a sense of the international economy and educational experience in economics. In 1972, Suh returned to South Korea and worked as a professor at Department of Economy,
Korea University
Korea University (KU, ) is a private research university in Seoul, South Korea, established in 1905. The university is included as one of the SKY universities, a popular acronym referring to Korea's three most prestigious universities.
The ...
. Suh also actively participated in developing economic policies, so he served as a member of Foreign Economic Committee in 1973, Tax System Audit Committee, and a director representative of the South Korean branch of the World Bank.
He served as Vice-Minister of Construction and then was appointed as Minister of Power Resource in 1982. He died in the
Rangoon bombing
The Rangoon bombing of 9 October 1983, was an assassination attempt against Chun Doo-hwan, the fifth president of South Korea, in Rangoon, Burma (present-day Yangon, Myanmar). The attempt was orchestrated by North Korea. Although Chun survive ...
incident in Burma in 1983 in his performance of his duties during an unofficial tour of President Chun Doo-hwan's to Southwest Asia and Oceania.
Suh was posthumously awarded an honorary
Doctor of Law
A Doctor of Law is a degree in law. The application of the term varies from country to country and includes degrees such as the Doctor of Juridical Science (J.S.D. or S.J.D), Juris Doctor (J.D.), Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.), and Legum Doctor (LL ...
s by his
alma mater Clark University in 1984.
Works
*Papers
**경제성장에 관한 한국모형 (trans. ''Korea Model on Economic Growth''), (1975) (in Korean)
**남북한의 공업화유형비교 (trans. ''Comparison of North and South Korea's Industrialization type'') (1976) (in Korean)
*Books
**''A Study of Regional Development in Korea'', (1978), Asiatic Research Center, Korea University Press
**''Growth and Structural Changes in the Korean Economy, 1910∼1940'' (1976), Cambridge: Council on East Asian Studies, Harvard University
Awards
*Economist Award by ''
Maeil Gyeongje Sinmun'' in 1975
*Blue Stripes, Order of Service Merit posthumously awarded in 1983
See also
*
Chung Un-chan
*
Hyun Song Shin
Hyun Song Shin () is a South Korean economic theorist and financial economist who focuses on global games. He has been the Economic Adviser and Head of Research of the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) since May 1, 2014.
Previously, he ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Suh, Sang-chul
Clark University alumni
Clark University faculty
1935 births
1983 deaths
Seoul National University alumni
Harvard University alumni
People from Hongseong County
Assassinated South Korean politicians
Government ministers of South Korea
People murdered in Myanmar
South Korean terrorism victims
South Korean people murdered abroad
20th-century South Korean economists