Suchodus
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''Suchodus'' is an
extinct Extinction is the termination of a kind of organism or of a group of kinds (taxon), usually a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and ...
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of marine crocodyliform from the Middle to Late
Jurassic The Jurassic ( ) is a Geological period, geologic period and System (stratigraphy), stratigraphic system that spanned from the end of the Triassic Period million years ago (Mya) to the beginning of the Cretaceous Period, approximately Mya. The J ...
period of
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
and
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of Overseas France, overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic, Pacific Ocean, Pac ...
. It measured between in total body length.


Taxonomy and phylogeny

In the 2000s,
phylogenetic In biology, phylogenetics (; from Greek φυλή/ φῦλον [] "tribe, clan, race", and wikt:γενετικός, γενετικός [] "origin, source, birth") is the study of the evolutionary history and relationships among or within groups o ...
analysis has shown that ''Suchodus'' is a distinct metriorhynchid genus.Young, Mark T., and Marco Brandalise de Andrade, 2009. "What is ''
Geosaurus ''Geosaurus'' is an extinct genus of marine crocodyliform within the family Metriorhynchidae, that lived during the Late Jurassic and the Early Cretaceous. ''Geosaurus'' was a carnivore that spent much, if not all, its life out at sea. No ''Geosa ...
''? Redescription of ''Geosaurus giganteus'' (Thalattosuchia: Metriorhynchidae) from the Upper Jurassic of Bayern, Germany." ''Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society'', 157: 551-585.
Young, Mark T., Brusatte, Stephen L., Ruta, M., Andrade, Marco B. 2009. "The evolution of Metriorhynchoidea (Mesoeucrocodylia, Thalattosuchia): an integrated approach using geometrics morphometrics, analysis of disparity and biomechanics". ''Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society'' 158: 801-859. Valid species are: *''S. brachyrhynchus'': Western Europe (England and France) of the Middle-Late Jurassic (Callovian and Oxfordian); ''
Metriorhynchus ''Metriorhynchus'' is an extinct genus of marine crocodyliform that lived in the oceans during the Late Jurassic. The type species, ''M. brevirostris'' was named in 1829 as a species of ''Steneosaurus'' before being named as a separate genus by ...
cultridens'' is a junior synonym. *''S. durobrivensis'': Western Europe (England and France) of the Middle Jurassic (Callovian). Was originally the type species of the genus ''Suchodus'', but it was regarded as a junior synonym of ''Metriorhynchus'' by Andrews, 1913.Andrews C. W. (1913). ''A descriptive catalogue of the marine reptiles of the Oxford Clay, Part Two''. London: British Museum (Natural History), 206 pp.


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q7632949 Prehistoric animals of Europe Jurassic crocodylomorphs Fossil taxa described in 1890 Prehistoric pseudosuchian genera Prehistoric marine crocodylomorphs Oxford Clay