The Stuyvenberg Rural Training Centre (abbreviated "Stuyvenberg RTC")
is a rural
boarding centre of
vocational education
Vocational education is education that prepares people to work as a technician or to take up employment in a skilled craft or trade as a tradesperson or artisan. Vocational Education can also be seen as that type of education given to an i ...
by
the Society of Mary, located on the north coast of eastern
Makira
The island of Makira (also known as San Cristobal and San Cristóbal) is the largest island of Makira-Ulawa Province in the Solomon Islands. It is third most populous island after Malaita and Guadalcanal, with a population of 55,126 as of 2020. ...
in
Solomon Islands
Solomon Islands is an island country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania, to the east of Papua New Guinea and north-west of Vanuatu. It has a land area of , and a population of approx. 700,000. Its capit ...
.
It aims to provide skills to standard six school–leavers to be used in the rural area,
or to assist standard six and form three school-leavers in their future career planning.
Agriculture comprises most of its education.
The centre was founded by the
Dutch
Dutch commonly refers to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands
* Dutch people ()
* Dutch language ()
Dutch may also refer to:
Places
* Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States
* Pennsylvania Dutch Country
People E ...
Marist Fr. George Vanderzant
in 1991, when there were 25 students.
It is located in Na'ana,
situated on fertile
coast
The coast, also known as the coastline or seashore, is defined as the area where land meets the ocean, or as a line that forms the boundary between the land and the coastline. The Earth has around of coastline. Coasts are important zones in ...
al land,
an extensive food plain of the Weinagho (and others),
and is located close to a
natural water sources,
such as the Weinagho and other rivers.
A 2010 source noted that, due to a lack of electricity was not available at the centre, neither via a generator, nor via water or solar power. Therefore, the centre does not have computers.
At that time, electricity and internet access were at a travelling distance of hours
(which is also the time needed for travel between the centre and
Kirakira
Kirakira is the provincial capital of the Makira-Ulawa Province in Solomon Islands. Kirakira is located on the north coast of Makira (formerly San Cristobal), the largest island of the province. It has roads running east to the ...
by canoe).
The mentioned source noted that the centre encompassed 92 students.
In 2009, it was noted that there were over a hundred.
In 1998, the construction of an airport was started.
Finances
Its relative expenditure on staff training for the period of 1993—June 1997 amounted to 1.8% of the total expenditure. Its relative expenditure on workshops or courses for the same period amounted to 4.5%.
In 2009, it was allocated a budget of , as part of a Community Service Obligations/Community-Based Organisations Partnership.
Agriculture
Crops
A 2009 reported noted that there were three
Malayan Dwarf coconut palms at the centre which suffered from
chlorosis
In botany, chlorosis is a condition in which leaves produce insufficient chlorophyll. As chlorophyll is responsible for the green color of leaves, chlorotic leaves are pale, yellow, or yellow-white. The affected plant has little or no ability to ...
, which could perhaps be due to a disease or due to the impoverishing of soil by removed scrapings to make the airstrip. It was advised to notify the Solomon Islands Department of Agriculture and Livestock if the
chlorosis
In botany, chlorosis is a condition in which leaves produce insufficient chlorophyll. As chlorophyll is responsible for the green color of leaves, chlorotic leaves are pale, yellow, or yellow-white. The affected plant has little or no ability to ...
were to spread out, or if the yellowing of the Malayan Dwarfs increased. Little leaf disease was suspected in the centre's sweet potato, and advised to report further spread to the Department of Agriculture and Livestock and to Kastom Gaden Association.
The report also noted that the centre had
sweet potato and
cassava
''Manihot esculenta'', commonly called cassava (), manioc, or yuca (among numerous regional names), is a woody shrub of the spurge family, Euphorbiaceae, native to South America. Although a perennial plant, cassava is extensively cultivated ...
between hedges of
Gliricidia sepium
''Gliricidia sepium'', often simply referred to as its genus name '' Gliricidia'', is a medium size leguminous tree belonging to the family Fabaceae. Common names include quickstick, ''mata ratón''; ''cacao de nance'', ''cachanance''; ''balo'' ...
on an area without
topsoil
Topsoil is the upper layer of soil. It has the highest concentration of organic matter and microorganisms and is where most of the Earth's biological soil activity occurs.
Description
Topsoil is composed of mineral particles and organic matt ...
, praised its soil reclamation as a good example, and stressed the potential of
leguminous
A legume () is a plant in the family Fabaceae (or Leguminosae), or the fruit or seed of such a plant. When used as a dry grain, the seed is also called a pulse. Legumes are grown agriculturally, primarily for human consumption, for livestock for ...
trees.
Bee keeping
Students at the centre partake in bee keeping.
Marist Fr. David John Galvin, who grew up in
Cambridge, Massachusetts
Cambridge ( ) is a city in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. As part of the Boston metropolitan area, the cities population of the 2020 U.S. census was 118,403, making it the fourth most populous city in the state, behind Boston ...
, seems to have introduced bee keeping into the ''Stuyvenberg RTC''.
Fr. Galvin had developed an international reputation for bee keeping in general, and for domesticating wild Asian bees in particular. Around 2008, he returned to the centre, after going to Solomon Islands as a missionary some 42 years beforehand (before his first visit, he completed a MA at the request of the bishop in the Solomon Islands). In 2010, he was 73 years of age and in the
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
for medical treatment, waiting to return to the South Pacific.
Courses
Its courses encompass four years, according to a study of
technical and
vocational education and training conducted by a consultant team under the auspices of the
European Union
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of member states that are located primarily in Europe. The union has a total area of and an estimated total population of about 447million. The EU has often been de ...
.
Its form of
accreditation
Accreditation is the independent, third-party evaluation of a conformity assessment body (such as certification body, inspection body or laboratory) against recognised standards, conveying formal demonstration of its impartiality and competence to ...
is a certificate.
Among its offered courses are:
* Agriculture;
* Certificate Building;
* Business Carpentry;
* Carving;
* Chainsaw Maintenance;
* English;
* Maths;
* Home Economics;
* Christian Education; and
* Sports.
Further more, one source reports that its youth are trained in:
* Animal husbandry;
* Small engine maintenance;
* Child care; and
* Leadership/communication skills.
References
External links
A video showing footage from a helicopter monitoring visit to the centre by the European Union{{Solomon Islands
Education in the Solomon Islands
Schools in the Solomon Islands