String Quartet No. 6 (Dvořák)
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Antonín Dvořák Antonín Leopold Dvořák ( ; ; 8 September 1841 – 1 May 1904) was a Czechs, Czech composer. Dvořák frequently employed rhythms and other aspects of the folk music of Moravian traditional music, Moravia and his native Bohemia, following t ...
composed his String Quartet No. 6 in A minor, B. 40 Op. 12, in November and December 1873, finishing it on 5 December. He later revised it, but at this stage left the work unfinished. After a reconstruction by Jarmil Burghauser, with minimal additions, a first recording was made by the Prague String Quartet, for Deutsche Grammophon, in March and April 1977.Sleeve note of the Deutsche Grammophon CD Boxed Set, pp. 36-37


Background

The original version of Dvořák's string quartet B.40 was in one continuous movement. On revising it, probably in 1874, Dvořák began to split the music into the conventional four movements, removing one section, the ''Andante appassionato'' B. 40a, completely. He did not complete the task. For its first recording in 1977, Jarmil Burghauser found that certain passages were missing, but was able to use analogous portions from elsewhere in the piece. This process is detailed in the sleeve notes of the CD recording and summarised below. The quartet received its performance premiere on 9 October 1990, in Prague, by the
Kocian Quartet The Kocián Quartet is a Czech classical chamber ensemble. Originally named the New String Quartet, it was founded in 1972 by three members of the Prague Symphony Orchestra (Jan Odstrčil – 2nd violin, Jiří Najnar – viola, Václav Bernášek ...
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Structure

In order to complete the work, Burghauser's editorial insertions were as follows * ''Allegro ma non troppo'': no recapitulation, adapted from exposition * Second movement ("''Scherzo''"): first half of the opening section taken from first (rejected) version * ''Finale'': part of the exposition taken from the recapitulation, and in the transition from development to recapitulation "only a few bars ... were added freely". A typical performance of the quartet takes around 32 minutes. The quartet was printed in 1983 as part of the complete critical edition of Dvořák's works.Parts published by Barenreiter/Supraphon Urtext edition/ Kriticke Vydani (H6549) in 1983


Notes


References

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External links


English language version of page about Dvořák's String Quartet No 6 at a Czech site
Dvorak 06 1862 compositions Compositions in A minor {{chamber-composition-stub