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Street workouts are a physical activity performed in outdoor parks or public facilities. The movement behind street workouts became popular in
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, Eastern Europe, and the
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, especially in
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, and other urban East Coast neighborhoods. It is a combination of athletics,
calisthenics Calisthenics (American English) or callisthenics (British English) () is a form of strength training that utilizes an individual's body weight as resistance to perform multi-joint, compound movements with little or no equipment. Calisthenics sol ...
, and
sports Sport is a physical activity or game, often competitive and organized, that maintains or improves physical ability and skills. Sport may provide enjoyment to participants and entertainment to spectators. The number of participants in ...
. "Street workout" is a modern name for
calisthenics Calisthenics (American English) or callisthenics (British English) () is a form of strength training that utilizes an individual's body weight as resistance to perform multi-joint, compound movements with little or no equipment. Calisthenics sol ...
(or bodyweight workouts) in outdoor parks. There are also street workout teams and organized competitions for exercises such as pull-ups, chin-ups, push-ups, dips, rows, muscle-ups, sit-ups and squats. A street workout also involves static (isometric) holds such as the human flag, front lever, back lever, L-sit and planche. Street workouts are divided into two main branches, strength training and dynamics. Strength training includes isometric holds such as the planche, the front lever, and the back lever. This form of exercise also includes single-arm pull-ups, muscle-ups, single-arm push-ups, and more. Dynamic exercises including switchblades can be connected with other moves in order, to create routines or sets. Some of the benefits of street workouts according to those who do it are: * It is completely free; * It can be performed at any time anywhere * No training or gym equipment is required; * It promotes healthy living, and a desirable physique can be attained with it; * It is a social event.


History

With the invention of
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in 2005, groups and individuals began to upload videos and collectively gain tens of millions of views. Many calisthenics athletes, such as Hannibal For King, were able to rise to fame and inspire others within their respective communities and throughout the world to workout. Many competitions arose and grew to new heights during this time period because of mass exposure from YouTube.


Basics of street workout

A typical street workout routine consists of: * Athletics – involves a system of exercises with various levels of exertion provided for development of strength and stamina as well as for shaping an athletic constitution. Exercising is used to increase strength level, develop physical shape and for rehabilitation. *
Isometric exercise An isometric exercise is an exercise involving the static contraction of a muscle without any visible movement in the angle of the joint. The term "isometric" combines the Greek words ''isos'' (equal) and ''-metria'' (measuring), meaning that i ...
s – a type of strength training whereby a static position is held. *
Calisthenics Calisthenics (American English) or callisthenics (British English) () is a form of strength training that utilizes an individual's body weight as resistance to perform multi-joint, compound movements with little or no equipment. Calisthenics sol ...
– a complex of many simple exercises performed using purely body weight. The aim of the exercises is to train muscular strength and to evolve comprehensive fitness. Street workouts are usually performed outdoors or in specifically designed street workout parks. A typical street workout park looks like a playground and consists of several bars, poles and other objects used for body weight exercises. In street workout, people often create teams.


Streetlifting

Streetlifting is a strength sport that combines
calisthenics Calisthenics (American English) or callisthenics (British English) () is a form of strength training that utilizes an individual's body weight as resistance to perform multi-joint, compound movements with little or no equipment. Calisthenics sol ...
and
powerlifting Powerlifting is a competitive strength athletics, strength sport that consists of three attempts at maximal weight on three lifts: Squat (exercise), squat, bench press, and deadlift. As in the sport of Olympic weightlifting, it involves the athle ...
. Streetlifting consists of three attempts at maximal weight on two lifts pull-up or chin-up and dip. Some competitions also include muscle-ups, and back squats. Streetlifting competitions also include a maximum repetition class where competitors only do bodyweight lifts, but for maximum repetitions instead of maximum weight. A comprehensive list of upcoming and past Streetlifting competitions can be found on calibase, a platform dedicated to calisthenics events and records.


See also

*
Outdoor fitness Outdoor fitness consists of exercise undertaken outside a building for the purpose of improving physical fitness. It contrasts with exercise undertaken inside a gym or health club for the same purpose. The activity may be undertaken in a park ...
*
Outdoor gym An outdoor gym is a gym built outside in a public park, with the all-weather construction of its exercise machines somewhat modeled on playground equipment. It is similar to the 1960s–1970s proliferation of fitness trails, which continue to ...
*
Capoeira Capoeira () is an Afro-Brazilian martial art and game that includes elements of dance, acrobatics, capoeira music, music, and spirituality. It likely originated from enslaved Mbundu people, of the Kingdom of Ndongo, in present-day Angola. The ...
*
Freerunning Freerunning is an athletic and acrobatic discipline incorporating an aesthetic element, and can be considered either a sport or a performance art, or both. Freerunning is similar to parkour, from which it is derived, but emphasizes artistry over ...
*
Parkour Parkour () is an athletic Training#Physical training, training discipline or sport in which practitioners (called ''traceurs'') attempt to get from one point to another in the fastest and most efficient way possible, without assisting equipment ...


References


External links

{{Commons category, Street workout
Final Rep Streetlifting Competition

World Street Workout & Calisthenics Federation (WSWCF)

Article about Street Workout activism, with an interview from Maris Slezins, the current president of WSWCF

Reverse Signs of Ageing and Stay Fit with Street Workout

Onlyclean Calisthenics - Web especializada en calistenia
Physical exercise Street games