Strančice
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Strančice is a municipality and village in
Prague-East District Prague-East District ( cs, okres Praha-východ) is a district ('' okres'') within the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. Its administrative seat is in Prague. The most populated town of the district is Brandýs nad Labem-Stará Bolesla ...
in the
Central Bohemian Region The Central Bohemian Region ( cz, Středočeský kraj, german: Mittelböhmische Region) is an administrative unit ( cz, kraj) of the Czech Republic, located in the central part of its historical region of Bohemia. Its administrative centre is in ...
of the
Czech Republic The Czech Republic, or simply Czechia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Historically known as Bohemia, it is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the southeast. The ...
. It has about 2,800 inhabitants.


Administrative parts

The villages of Kašovice, Otice, Předboř, Sklenka, Svojšovice and Všechromy are administrative parts of Strančice.


Etymology

The name is derived from the surname Stránka, meaning "the village of Stránka's people".


Geography

Strančice is located about southeast of
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
. It lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is at above sea level.


History

The first written mention of Strančice is from 1404. The main impetus for the development of the village was the construction of the railway in 1871.


Demographics


Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to
Brno Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic ...
passes through the municipality. Strančice us located on the railway line Prague– Benešov.


Sights

A valuable pair of buildings are the former synagogue and rabbi's house, which date from 1849. The Church of Saint Nicholas in located in Otice. It is originally a Gothic church, rebuilt in the Baroque style.


Notable people

*
Emil Kolben Emil Kolben (1 November 1862 in Strančice – 3 September 1943 in Terezín) was an engineer and entrepreneur from Bohemia. The large engineering company ČKD bears his name. He died in the Theresienstadt concentration camp. Biography Kolben was ...
(1862–1943), engineer and entrepreneur


Gallery

Strančice, Railway station.jpg, Strančice train station Emil Kolben house Strančice b.JPG, Birth house of Emil Kolben Synagogue Strančice a.JPG, Former synagogue and rabbi's house Otice - kostel sv. Mikuláše.jpg, Church of Saint Nicholas in Otice


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Strancice Villages in Prague-East District