Stop HS2
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Stop HS2 is a campaign group which opposes the
High Speed 2 High Speed 2 (HS2) is a planned high-speed railway line in England, the first phase of which is under construction in stages and due for completion between 2029 and 2033, depending on approval for later stages. The new line will run from its m ...
(HS2) railway project in England. The group was set up in 2010 under the slogan "No business case. No environmental case. No money to pay for it." The following year it organised a conference and it has since challenged MPs, criticised HS2 plans and organised protests. In 2020, the group commented on the Oakervee report and supports illegal camps impeding construction in the Colne Valley Regional Park,
Kenilworth Kenilworth ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the Warwick District in Warwickshire, England, south-west of Coventry, north of Warwick and north-west of London. It lies on Finham Brook, a tributary of the River Sowe, which joins the ...
and
Wendover Wendover is a market town and civil parish at the foot of the Chiltern Hills in Buckinghamshire, England. It is situated at the point where the main road across the Chilterns between London and Aylesbury intersects with the once important road a ...
.


Foundation

Stop HS2 was set up in 2010 with the aim of stopping
High Speed 2 High Speed 2 (HS2) is a planned high-speed railway line in England, the first phase of which is under construction in stages and due for completion between 2029 and 2033, depending on approval for later stages. The new line will run from its m ...
being built, campaigning on both national and local levels. According to the group, construction of the railway and its associated services will destroy woodland, affect local ecosystems and increase carbon emissions. Its slogan is "No business case. No environmental case. No money to pay for it." Stop HS2 has challenged the predicted speeds and capacities of HS2. The group tracks the evolving history of the HS2 project on its website. Other groups opposing HS2 include the HS2 Action Alliance,
The Wildlife Trusts The Wildlife Trusts, the trading name of the Royal Society of Wildlife Trusts, is an organisation made up of 46 local Wildlife Trusts in the United Kingdom, the Isle of Man and Alderney. The Wildlife Trusts, between them, look after more than 2 ...
and the
Woodland Trust The Woodland Trust is the largest woodland conservation charity in the United Kingdom and is concerned with the creation, protection, and restoration of native woodland heritage. It has planted over 50 million trees since 1972. The Woodland Tr ...
. The group has a chairperson, a treasurer and a campaign manager, relying on donations to pay them. In 2011, it made a fundraiser to pay its campaign manager Joe Rukin. Rukin lives in
Kenilworth Kenilworth ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the Warwick District in Warwickshire, England, south-west of Coventry, north of Warwick and north-west of London. It lies on Finham Brook, a tributary of the River Sowe, which joins the ...
and condemned the "complete mismanagement of the project, the rampant cost escalation, the abandonment of all original timescales". Stop HS2 organised a national conference in 2011 to co-ordinate opposition to HS2. Every
Member of Parliament A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members o ...
was invited and speakers included transport expert
Christian Wolmar Christian Tage Forter Wolmar (born 3 August 1949) is a British journalist, author, railway historian and Labour Party politician.Green Party A green party is a formally organized political party based on the principles of green politics, such as social justice, environmentalism and nonviolence. Greens believe that these issues are inherently related to one another as a foundation f ...
, the RSPB, the
UK Independence Party The UK Independence Party (UKIP; ) is a Eurosceptic, right-wing populist political party in the United Kingdom. The party reached its greatest level of success in the mid-2010s, when it gained two members of Parliament and was the largest par ...
and The Wildlife Trusts.


Campaigning

Cheryl Gillan Dame Cheryl Elise Kendall Gillan (; 21 April 1952 – 4 April 2021) was a British politician who served as Member of Parliament (MP) for Chesham and Amersham from 1992 until her death in 2021. A member of the Conservative Party, she served a ...
, MP for
Chesham and Amersham Chesham and Amersham () is a parliamentary constituency in Buckinghamshire, South East England, represented in the House of Commons by Sarah Green, a Liberal Democrat elected at a 2021 by-election. History Contents and regional context The ...
, was challenged by Stop HS2 in 2012 for not following through on her threat to resign from her position as
Secretary of State for Wales The secretary of state for Wales ( cy, ysgrifennydd gwladol Cymru), also referred to as the Welsh secretary, is a secretary of state in the Government of the United Kingdom, with responsibility for the Wales Office. The incumbent is a member ...
if HS2 was not cancelled. She remained in opposition to the HS2 plans and died in 2021. In early 2018, Stop HS2 criticised plans for a viaduct in the Colne Valley Regional Park which would be long. The group voiced concerns about the Overhead Line Equipment (OLE) and the noise barriers. Stop HS2 protested outside the Conservative Party conference in summer 2018, shouting "terrible train disaster, read all about it!" and inflating a
white elephant A white elephant is a possession that its owner cannot dispose of, and whose cost, particularly that of maintenance, is out of proportion to its usefulness. In modern usage, it is a metaphor used to describe an object, construction project, sch ...
. Stop HS2 organised a Stand for the Trees event in December 2019 with
Extinction Rebellion Extinction Rebellion (abbreviated as XR) is a global environmental movement, with the stated aim of using nonviolent civil disobedience to compel government action to avoid tipping points in the climate system, biodiversity loss, and the risk o ...
and Save the Colne Valley Wildlife Protection Group which attracted around 1,300 people. They walked through the nature reserve, ending up at the Blackford Pumping Station. After a government commissioned review of HS2 was published in 2020 with a dissenting view by its deputy chair Tony Berkley, the chairperson of Stop HS2 commented "The case for HS2 has always been poor, and is simply getting worse". According to her analysis, the project was first predicted to cost £33 billion, figures were then revised upwards and as of early 2020, the expected cost had risen to £88 billion. A leaked report in February 2020 then put the costs at £106 billion. Rukin described the decision to continue during the
coronavirus pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identifie ...
as "bafflingly irrational". In response to reports in February 2020 that China might be involved in HS2, Rukin stated this "should fill everyone with dread", citing concerns over corruption and safety in the Chinese railway network. In June 2020, participants in Stop HS2 and Extinction Rebellion made a seven day walk along the proposed railway line, starting at the site of
Birmingham Curzon Street railway station Birmingham Curzon Street railway station is the planned northern terminus of Phase 1 of High Speed 2 in the city centre of Birmingham, England. The new railway will connect Birmingham to via and . Curzon Street will have seven terminal platf ...
and ending at Euston railway station in London. Stop HS2 supports protest camps in places such as Crackley Woods near
Kenilworth Kenilworth ( ) is a market town and civil parish in the Warwick District in Warwickshire, England, south-west of Coventry, north of Warwick and north-west of London. It lies on Finham Brook, a tributary of the River Sowe, which joins the ...
and
Wendover Wendover is a market town and civil parish at the foot of the Chiltern Hills in Buckinghamshire, England. It is situated at the point where the main road across the Chilterns between London and Aylesbury intersects with the once important road a ...
. In March 2021, Stop HS2's request for a judicial review of the decision to issue "Notice to Proceed" for phase 1 of HS2 was refused by the High Court.


See also

* List of opposition to High Speed 2


References


External links

* * {{High Speed 2 articles High Speed 2 Environmental protests in the United Kingdom Organizations established in 2010 Political campaigns in the United Kingdom 2010 establishments in the United Kingdom