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Stop and yield lines are transverse
road surface marking Road surface marking is any kind of device or material that is used on a road surface in order to convey official information; they are commonly placed with road marking machines (also referred to as road marking equipment or pavement marking eq ...
s that inform drivers where they should stop or yield when approaching an intersection. In some cases stop or yield lines are used in advance of mid-block
crosswalk A pedestrian crossing (or crosswalk in American English) is a place designated for pedestrians to cross a road, street or avenue. The term "pedestrian crossing" is also used in the Vienna and Geneva Conventions, both of which pertain to road ...
s. A stop line is a type of marking used to inform drivers of the point where they are required to stop at an intersection or roundabout controlled by a
stop sign A stop sign is a traffic sign designed to notify drivers that they must come to a complete stop and make sure the intersection is safely clear of vehicles and pedestrians before continuing past the sign. In many countries, the sign is a red oc ...
or
traffic signal Traffic lights, traffic signals, or stoplights – known also as robots in South Africa are signalling devices positioned at road intersections, pedestrian crossings, and other locations in order to control flows of traffic. Traffic light ...
. It is also known as a stop bar.{{cite book, chapter=Traffic Stripes and Pavement Markings, at=p. 84-1, chapter-url=https://www.sanjoseca.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/36999/636791793131270000#page=1, title=Standard Specifications, publisher=City of San José Department of Public Works, location=San Jose, California, date=July 1992, url=https://www.sanjoseca.gov/your-government/departments/public-works/resources/standard-details-and-specifications A yield line, also called shark's teeth or a give way line, is a type of marking used to inform drivers of the point where they need to yield and give priority to conflicting vehicle or pedestrian
traffic Traffic comprises pedestrians, vehicles, ridden or herded animals, trains, and other conveyances that use public ways (roads) for travel and transportation. Traffic laws govern and regulate traffic, while rules of the road include traffic ...
at an intersection or roundabout controlled by a
yield sign In road transport, a yield or give way sign indicates that merging drivers must prepare to stop if necessary to let a driver on another approach proceed. A driver who stops or slows down to let another vehicle through has yielded the right of ...
. On multi-lane roads, advance yield lines are used before mid-block crosswalks to prevent multiple-threat crashes. These occur when a driver yields to a pedestrian in a crosswalk, but the drivers in the adjacent lane cannot see the pedestrian because of the stopped vehicle. Another driver may pass the stopped vehicle and collide with pedestrians as they step out from in front of it. An advance yield line instructs the driver to stop far enough away from the crosswalk that other drivers can see around their vehicle. In jurisdictions where drivers are legally required to stop for pedestrians, an advance stop line may be used instead.


References


External links



Layout of yield lines in the US MUTCD
UK Road Markings Manual
Road surface markings