Sir Stirrat Andrew William Johnson-Marshall,
CBE
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations,
and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
ARIBA FRIBA (19 February 1912 – 16 December 1981) was a British
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
and one of the founders of
RMJM
RMJM (Robert Matthew Johnson Marshall) is one of the largest architecture and design networks in the world. Services include architecture, development management, engineering, interior design, landscape design, lead consultancy, master planning, ...
along with
Robert Matthew
Sir Robert Hogg Matthew, OBE FRIBA FRSE (12 December 1906 – 2 June 1975) was a Scottish architect and a leading proponent of modernism.
Early life & studies
Robert Matthew was the son of John Fraser Matthew (1875–1955) (also an archite ...
.
Early life & studies
Stirrat Johnson-Marshall was born in 1912 in
Ajmer
Ajmer is one of the major and oldest cities in the Indian state of Rajasthan and the centre of the eponymous Ajmer District. It is located at the centre of Rajasthan. It is also known as heart of Rajasthan. The city was established as "''Aj ...
, India. He was the son of Felix William Norman Johnson-Marshall, a
civil servant
The civil service is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil servants hired on professional merit rather than appointed or elected, whose institutional tenure typically survives transitions of political leaders ...
who worked abroad and his wife, Kate Jane Little. He was educated at the
Queen Elizabeth School in
Kirkby Lonsdale
Kirkby Lonsdale () is a town and civil parish in the South Lakeland district of Cumbria, England, on the River Lune. Historically in Westmorland, it lies south-east of Kendal on the A65. The parish recorded a population of 1,771 in the 2001 ...
and from 1930-1935 he studied architecture at the
University of Liverpool
, mottoeng = These days of peace foster learning
, established = 1881 – University College Liverpool1884 – affiliated to the federal Victoria Universityhttp://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukla/2004/4 University of Manchester Act 200 ...
.
Career
In 1934 he worked as an assistant at Mercalf & Metcalf and the following year he assisted the Borough of Willsden, Architect's Department. During the Second World War, he served with the
Royal Engineers
The Corps of Royal Engineers, usually called the Royal Engineers (RE), and commonly known as the ''Sappers'', is a corps of the British Army. It provides military engineering and other technical support to the British Armed Forces and is heade ...
in
Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, borde ...
. After the war he worked as Deputy County Architect in
Hertfordshire County Council
Hertfordshire County Council is the upper-tier local authority for the non-metropolitan county of Hertfordshire, in England, the United Kingdom. After the 2021 election, it consists of 78 councillors, and is controlled by the Conservative Party, ...
. In 1948, he became Chief Architect in the Ministry of Education.
[
In 1956, with fellow architect ]Robert Matthew
Sir Robert Hogg Matthew, OBE FRIBA FRSE (12 December 1906 – 2 June 1975) was a Scottish architect and a leading proponent of modernism.
Early life & studies
Robert Matthew was the son of John Fraser Matthew (1875–1955) (also an archite ...
, he established the firm of RMJM
RMJM (Robert Matthew Johnson Marshall) is one of the largest architecture and design networks in the world. Services include architecture, development management, engineering, interior design, landscape design, lead consultancy, master planning, ...
(Robert Matthew, Johnson Marshall) in Edinburgh and London. Johnson-Marshall managed the office in London. He retired from the firm in 1978 and moved to Gloucestershire.[
He died on 16 December 1981 in his Bristol office.][
]
Personal life
In 1937, he married Joan Mary Brighouse, whom he had met at the University of Liverpool. They had three children.[ His younger brother ]Percy Johnson-Marshall
Percy Edwin Alan Johnson-Marshall Order of St Michael and St George, CMG (20 January 1915 – 14 July 1993) was a British urban designer, regional planning, regional planner and academic. Born in India, he was educated at Liverpool University ...
was a British urban designer.[National Life Stories, 'Johnson-Marshall, Percy (1 of 3) National Life Stories Collection: Architects' Lives', The British Library Board, 1990]
Retrieved 19 June 2021
Honours
In 1936, he was elected ARIBA
SAP Ariba is an American software and information technology services company located in Palo Alto, California. It was acquired by German software maker SAP SE for $4.3 billion in 2012.
Company beginnings
Ariba (now SAP Ariba) was founded in ...
, his proposers being Lionel Bailey Budden, Leonard Holcombe Bucknell and Gilbert Henry Lovegrove. In 1954, he was awarded a CBE
The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations,
and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
. In 1964, he was elected FRIBA
The Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) is a professional body for architects primarily in the United Kingdom, but also internationally, founded for the advancement of architecture under its royal charter granted in 1837, three suppl ...
, his proposers being Robert Matthew
Sir Robert Hogg Matthew, OBE FRIBA FRSE (12 December 1906 – 2 June 1975) was a Scottish architect and a leading proponent of modernism.
Early life & studies
Robert Matthew was the son of John Fraser Matthew (1875–1955) (also an archite ...
, Peter Arthur Newnham and Maurice William Lee. In 1971 he was knight
A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood finds origins in the Gr ...
ed.[
]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Johnson-Marshall, Stirrat
1912 births
1981 deaths
Alumni of the University of Liverpool
20th-century British architects
Fellows of the Royal Institute of British Architects
British businesspeople
Knights Bachelor
Associates of the Royal Institute of British Architects
Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
Royal Engineers officers
People associated with the University of York
British people in colonial India