Stilo (
Calabrian: ; ) is a town and ''
comune
A (; : , ) is an administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions () and provinces (). The can also have the City status in Italy, titl ...
'' in the
province of Reggio Calabria, in the
Calabria
Calabria is a Regions of Italy, region in Southern Italy. It is a peninsula bordered by the region Basilicata to the north, the Ionian Sea to the east, the Strait of Messina to the southwest, which separates it from Sicily, and the Tyrrhenian S ...
region of southern
Italy
Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. It is from
Reggio.
It is one of
I Borghi più belli d'Italia
() is a non-profit private association of small Italian towns of strong historical and artistic interest, that was founded in March 2001 on the initiative of the Tourism Council of the National Association of Italian Municipalities, with the a ...
("The most beautiful villages of Italy").
The economy of the commune is mainly based on agriculture, with production of cereals,
oil, wine and cheese. There are mines of
iron
Iron is a chemical element; it has symbol Fe () and atomic number 26. It is a metal that belongs to the first transition series and group 8 of the periodic table. It is, by mass, the most common element on Earth, forming much of Earth's o ...
and
lead
Lead () is a chemical element; it has Chemical symbol, symbol Pb (from Latin ) and atomic number 82. It is a Heavy metal (elements), heavy metal that is density, denser than most common materials. Lead is Mohs scale, soft and Ductility, malleabl ...
.
At from the city is the promontory of
Cape Stilo, near where in July 1940 the
Battle of Punta Stilo was fought by the
Italian and
British navies.
History

The origins of Stilo are connected to the destruction of the ancient
Greek colony of
Caulonia by
Dionysius II of Syracuse, followed by another by the
Campanians (allies of the Romans) in 277 BC.
Main sights
*The ''
Cattolica di Stilo'', a 9th-century church in the
Byzantine style
*The Shrine of Saint John the Therist (
Diocese of Locri-Gerace)
*Church of ''San Domenico''
*Church of ''San Nicola da Tolentino''
*The
Norman Castle of
Roger II
*The Fountain of the Dolphins
Not far from the town is the
monastery of San Giovanni Theristis.
People from Stilo
*
Tommaso Campanella
Tommaso Campanella (; 5 September 1568 – 21 May 1639), baptized Giovanni Domenico Campanella, was an Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, theologian, astrologer, and poet.
Campanella was prosecuted by the Roman Inquisition for he ...
(Philosopher)
*
Francesco Cozza (Painter)
Gallery
File:Stilo dall'alto da caricare (agosto 2016).jpg, Stilo from the top with church of San Giovanni Theresti (August 2016)
File:Stilo vecchio 2 dall'alto 2016.png, Old Stilo from the top (August 2016)
File:Stilo vecchio 2 dall'alto con Castello 2016.png, Old Stilo with Norman Castle (August 2016)
File:Casa di Tommaso Campanella a Stilo.JPG, Tommaso Campanella
Tommaso Campanella (; 5 September 1568 – 21 May 1639), baptized Giovanni Domenico Campanella, was an Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, theologian, astrologer, and poet.
Campanella was prosecuted by the Roman Inquisition for he ...
's house at Stilo
See also
*
Vallata dello Stilaro Allaro
*
Ecomuseo delle ferriere e fonderie di Calabria
References
Castles in Italy
Vallata dello Stilaro
Borghi più belli d'Italia
{{Calabria-geo-stub