Steve Reid (January 29, 1944 – April 13, 2010)
was an American
jazz
Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
drummer who played with
Miles Davis
Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of musi ...
,
Ornette Coleman,
James Brown,
Fela Kuti,
Kieran Hebden
Kieran Hebden (born September 1977), known as Four Tet, is an English electronic musician. He came to prominence as a member of the post-rock band Fridge before establishing himself as a solo artist with charting UK albums such as '' Rounds'' ( ...
, and
Sun Ra
Le Sony'r Ra (born Herman Poole Blount, May 22, 1914 – May 30, 1993), better known as Sun Ra, was an American jazz composer, bandleader, piano and synthesizer player, and poet known for his experimental music, "cosmic" philosophy, prolific ou ...
. He worked as a session drummer for
Motown.
Biography
Born in the South Bronx,
Reid started drumming at 16. His family moved to Queens, New York, three blocks away from
John Coltrane
John William Coltrane (September 23, 1926 – July 17, 1967) was an American jazz saxophonist, bandleader and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music.
Born and raise ...
. Before attending
Adelphi University
Adelphi University is a private university in Garden City, New York. Adelphi also has centers in Manhattan, Hudson Valley, and Suffolk County. There is also a virtual, online campus for remote students. It is the oldest institution of higher ed ...
in Garden City, New York, he worked as part of the Apollo Theatre House Band and recorded with
Martha and the Vandellas under the direction of
Quincy Jones
Quincy Delight Jones Jr. (born March 14, 1933) is an American record producer, musician, songwriter, composer, arranger, and film and television producer. His career spans 70 years in the entertainment industry with a record of 80 Grammy Award n ...
.
In 1969, Reid refused to register for the draft during the
Vietnam War
The Vietnam War (also known by other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vietnam a ...
.
He was arrested as a conscientious objector and sentenced to a four-year prison sentence at
Lewisburg Federal Penitentiary
The United States Penitentiary, Lewisburg (USP Lewisburg) is a medium-security United States federal prison in Pennsylvania for male inmates. It is operated by the Federal Bureau of Prisons, a division of the United States Department of Justice. ...
, where he served with
Jimmy Hoffa. After his release on parole in 1971, Reid found work as a session musician with
Dionne Warwick,
Horace Silver
Horace Ward Martin Tavares Silver (September 2, 1928 – June 18, 2014) was an American jazz pianist, composer, and arranger, particularly in the hard bop style that he helped pioneer in the 1950s.
After playing tenor saxophone and piano at sc ...
,
Charles Tyler,
Sun Ra
Le Sony'r Ra (born Herman Poole Blount, May 22, 1914 – May 30, 1993), better known as Sun Ra, was an American jazz composer, bandleader, piano and synthesizer player, and poet known for his experimental music, "cosmic" philosophy, prolific ou ...
, and
Freddie Hubbard, in addition to Broadway stage work.
In 1974, Reid formed the Legendary Master Brotherhood and his record label, Mustevic Sound.
He lived in
Lugano
Lugano (, , ; lmo, label=Ticinese dialect, Ticinese, Lugan ) is a city and municipality in Switzerland, part of the Lugano District in the canton of Ticino. It is the largest city of both Ticino and the Italian-speaking southern Switzerland. Luga ...
, Switzerland, for several years in later life and released several recordings for the English label
Soul Jazz
Soul jazz or funky jazz is a subgenre of jazz that incorporates strong influences from hard bop, blues, soul, gospel and rhythm and blues. Soul jazz is often characterized by organ trios featuring the Hammond organ and small combos including ten ...
and the German label CPR. For his final albums, his band included Chuck Henderson (soprano saxophone), Boris Netsvetaev (piano), and Chris Lachotta (double-bass).
In 2006, Reid and electronic musician
Kieran Hebden
Kieran Hebden (born September 1977), known as Four Tet, is an English electronic musician. He came to prominence as a member of the post-rock band Fridge before establishing himself as a solo artist with charting UK albums such as '' Rounds'' ( ...
,
[Dacks, Davi]
"Steve Reid's Rhythm Methods "
, '' Exclaim!'', February 2008. recorded the experimental album ''
The Exchange Session Vol. 1''. The duo enjoyed this collaboration so much that they recorded three more albums: ''
The Exchange Session Vol. 2'' (2006), ''
Tongues'' (2007), and ''
NYC
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
'' (2008). In an interview, Reid referred to Hebden as his "musical soul mate".
On April 13, 2010, Reid died in New York of throat cancer.
Discography
As leader
* ''Rhythmatism'' (Mustevic, 1976)
* ''Nova'' (Mustevic, 1976)
* ''Odyssey of the Oblong Square'' (Mustevic, 1977)
* ''Raw Material'' with Per Henrik Wallin, Kevin Ross (Dragon, 1983)
* ''A Drum Story'' (Altrisuoni, 2001)
* ''Waves'' (C. P., 2003)
* ''Spirit Walk'' (Soul Jazz, 2005)
* ''Daxaar (Recorded in Africa)'' (Domino, 2007)
With Kieran Hebden
* ''
The Exchange Session Vol. 1'' (Domino, 2006)
* ''
The Exchange Session Vol. 2'' (Domino, 2006)
* ''
Tongues'' (Domino, 2007)
* ''
NYC
New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
'' (Domino, 2008)
* ''Live at the South Bank'' (Smalltown Superjazzz, 2011)
As sideman
With
Arthur Blythe
* ''The Grip'' (India Navigation, 1977)
* ''Metamorphosis'' (India Navigation, 1979)
With
James Brown
* ''The Popcorn'' (1969)
With
Ted Daniel
Ted Daniel (born June 4, 1943) is an American jazz trumpeter and composer.
Biography
He studied trumpet in elementary school, and began his professional career playing local gigs with his childhood friend, the legendary guitarist Sonny Sharrock. ...
* ''In the Beginning'' (Altura, 1975)
With
Miles Davis
Miles Dewey Davis III (May 26, 1926September 28, 1991) was an American trumpeter, bandleader, and composer. He is among the most influential and acclaimed figures in the history of jazz and 20th-century music. Davis adopted a variety of musi ...
* ''
Tutu'' (1986)
With
Fela Ransome Kuti
* ''Africa One''
With
Frank Lowe
Frank Lowe (June 24, 1943 – September 19, 2003) was an American avant-garde jazz saxophonist and composer.
Biography
Born and brought up in Memphis, Tennessee, Lowe took up the tenor saxophone at the age of 12. As an adult he moved to San Fra ...
* ''Fresh'' (1975)
* ''Out Loud'' (2014)
With
Martha and the Vandellas
*"
Dancing in the Street
"Dancing in the Street" is a song written by Marvin Gaye, William "Mickey" Stevenson and Ivy Jo Hunter. It first became popular in 1964 when recorded by Martha Reeves & The Vandellas whose version reached No. 2 on the ''Billboard'' Hot 100 ...
" (Motown, 1964)
With
Charles Tyler
* ''Voyage from Jericho'' (1975)
* ''Live in Europe'' (Umea, 1977)
* ''Saga of the Outlaws'' (Nessa, 1978)
* ''Folk and Mystery Stories'' (Sonet, 1980)
* ''Definite Volume 1'' (Storyville, 1982)
* ''Definite Volume 2'' (Storyville, 1984)
* ''At WKCR'' (2014)
With others
*
Lorraine Feather
Lorraine Feather (born Billie Jane Lee Lorraine Feather; September 10, 1948) is an American singer, lyricist, and songwriter.
Early life
A native of Manhattan, she was born to jazz writer Leonard Feather and his wife Jane, a former big band sin ...
, ''The Body Remembers'' (Bean Bag, 1996)
*
Jackiem Joyner
Jackiem Joyner (born February 9, 1980) is a smooth jazz saxophonist and flutist from Norfolk, Virginia, US.
Biography
Son of Dianne Joyner Terry and Jackie Smith (local bass guitar player known as the raven). Raised by his mother in a sing ...
, ''Lil' Man Soul'' (Artistry, 2009)
*
Dave Koz
David Stephen Koz (born March 27, 1963) is an American smooth jazz saxophonist, composer, record producer, and radio personality based in California.
Early life
Dave Koz was born in Encino, California, to Jewish parents: Norman, a dermatologis ...
, ''Dave Koz'' (Capitol, 1990)
*
Nelson Rangell
Nelson Rangell (born March 26, 1960) is an American smooth jazz musician and composer from Castle Rock, Colorado. Although he is known for his work with the tenor, alto, and soprano saxophone, his primary instrument is the piccolo, which he beg ...
, ''In Every Moment'' (GRP, 1992)
*
Richard Smith, ''From My Window'' (Brainchild, 1994)
References
External links
*
Steve Reidarticle at the
BBC #REDIRECT BBC #REDIRECT BBC
Here i going to introduce about the best teacher of my life b BALAJI sir. He is the precious gift that I got befor 2yrs . How has helped and thought all the concept and made my success in the 10th board exam. ...
...