Steve Maina
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Stephen Maina Mwangi (born 1970) is a Kenya-born New Zealand Anglican bishop. He has been the
bishop A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
of the Anglican Diocese of Nelson since 2019.


Early life, education and career

Maina was born in Kenya in 1970 and is the son and grandson of Anglican priests. He was raised in the church and experienced a personal conversion at age 14. Maina received a BA in sociology and religious studies from Egerton University in
Njoro, Kenya Njoro is an agricultural town 18 km west south west of Nakuru, Kenya situated on the western rim of the Rift Valley. Njoro town was the headquarters of the former Njoro District, hived off Nakuru District. Since 2010, when Njoro District was ...
, then an MDiv from Nairobi's Evangelical Graduate School of Theology. He was a pastor and church planter at the non-denominational Nairobi Chapel until 2003, when he was ordained in the Anglican Church of Kenya. After his ordination, Maina was general secretary of
Church Army The Church Army is an evangelistic organisation and mission community founded in 1882 in association with the Church of England and now operating internationally in many parts of the Anglican Communion. History The Church Army was founded in E ...
Africa. In this capacity, he spoke to the
New Zealand Church Missionary Society The New Zealand Church Missionary Society is a mission society working within the Anglican Communion and Protestant, Evangelical Anglicanism. The parent organisation was founded in England in 1799. The Church Missionary Society (CMS) sent missiona ...
in 2006 and became aware of the challenges of work in a secular environment compared to the more religious culture of Kenya. He became more closely connected with New Zealand and in 2009 joined the NZCMS as national director and immigrated to New Zealand with his wife Watiri, an Anglican
deacon A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian churches, such as the Catholic Churc ...
, and their two young daughters. Since immigrating, the Mainas have become New Zealand citizens.


Episcopacy

In March 2019, Maina was elected the 11th bishop of Nelson, a historically
evangelical Evangelicalism (), also called evangelical Christianity or evangelical Protestantism, is a worldwide Interdenominationalism, interdenominational movement within Protestantism, Protestant Christianity that affirms the centrality of being "bor ...
diocese on the
South Island The South Island, also officially named , is the larger of the two major islands of New Zealand in surface area, the other being the smaller but more populous North Island. It is bordered to the north by Cook Strait, to the west by the Tasman ...
. He was consecrated and installed on 31 August 2019 at Christ Church Cathedral. At the time of his election, he said that his "heart has always been to see the church in New Zealand passionate about mission, so, this is really an extension of what I've been doing in CMS. . . . My reasons for considering the Nelson role were seeing, first of all, the challenges that Western Christianity is facing in the 21st century: challenges from
secularism Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on Secularity, secular, Naturalism (philosophy), naturalistic considerations. Secularism is most commonly defined as the Separation of church and state, separation of relig ...
,
individualism Individualism is the moral stance, political philosophy, ideology and social outlook that emphasizes the intrinsic worth of the individual. Individualists promote the exercise of one's goals and desires and to value independence and self-reli ...
,
materialism Materialism is a form of philosophical monism which holds matter to be the fundamental substance in nature, and all things, including mental states and consciousness, are results of material interactions. According to philosophical materiali ...
and consumerism; we have a society which is 'pushing God out.'"


Views

Maina describes himself as an evangelical and emphasizes his personal conversion and "discover ofGod's grace in Jesus." He also emphasizes the importance of biblical literacy and individual devotional practice. He has also called on the church to serve as "God's agent for social transformation" in an environment where " New Zealand, we look to government and community organisations to fix challenges around mental health and well-being. . . . It feels like we as church have checked out from our responsibility to bring social transformation." At the time of his election, shortly after the General Synod of the
Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia The Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia ( mi, Te Hāhi Mihinare ki Aotearoa ki Niu Tīreni, ki Ngā Moutere o te Moana Nui a Kiwa; formerly the Church of the Province of New Zealand) is a province of the Anglican Communion serv ...
had voted to allow blessings of same-sex unions, Maina had not stated his position. He told media: "I don't think it's right to make any comment on that just yet. I'm definitely conservative—I believe in the
authority of the Bible In Christianity, the term biblical authority refers to two complementary ideas: * the extent to which one can regard the commandments and doctrines within the Old and New Testament scriptures as authoritative over humans' belief and conduct; * the ...
and the power of the
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the 2nd century it came to be used also for the books in which the message was set out. In this sense a gospel can be defined as a loose-knit, episodic narrative of the words an ...
to change lives—that does not mean that I don't appreciate the need to value and understand where other people are coming from." The synod of Diocese of Nelson's stated policy since 2004 has been that its ministers are prohibited from participating in or leading any service marriage (or a rite similar to it) for a same-sex couple. The diocese "maintains the view that Scripture endorses marriage between a man and a woman as the only acceptable domain for sexual relationships, and therefore does not endorse sexual relationships between people of the same gender." In September 2020, Maina joined a coalition of other Christian leaders calling on voters to vote no in the ultimately successful
2020 New Zealand euthanasia referendum The New Zealand End of Life Choice referendum was a binding referendum held on 17 October 2020, with early voting taking place from 3 October, in conjunction with the 2020 general election and cannabis referendum, on the question of whether ...
.


References


External links


Profile on diocesan website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Maina Mwangi, Stephen 1970 births Living people 21st-century Anglican bishops in New Zealand Evangelical Anglican bishops Anglican bishops of Nelson Kenyan emigrants to New Zealand Egerton University alumni