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The Steptoe Valley is a long basin located in White Pine County, in northeastern
Nevada Nevada ( ; ) is a state in the Western region of the United States. It is bordered by Oregon to the northwest, Idaho to the northeast, California to the west, Arizona to the southeast, and Utah to the east. Nevada is the 7th-most extensive, ...
in the western
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
. From the historic community of
Currie Currie ( gd, Currach, IPA: kʰuːᵲəx is a village and suburb on the outskirts of Edinburgh, Scotland, situated south west of the city centre. Formerly within the County of Midlothian, it now falls within the jurisdiction of the City of Edi ...
, the valley runs south for approximately 100 miles (160 km). To the west are the high
Egan Range The Egan Range is a line of mountains in White Pine County, in eastern Nevada in the western United States. From Egan Creek near the historic community of Cherry Creek, the range runs south for approximately 108 miles (173 km), extending so ...
and the Cherry Creek Range, while to the east is the even higher
Schell Creek Range The Schell Creek Range is a linear mountain range in central White Pine County, in east-central Nevada. Its length is approximately in a north-south direction. Most of the range is contained within the Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest, with so ...
. U.S. Route 93 passes through much of the northern section of the valley, past the historic mining town of Cherry Creek and the communities of
McGill McGill is a surname of Scottish and Irish origin, from which the names of many places and organizations are derived. It may refer to: People * McGill (surname) (including a list of individuals with the surname) * McGill family (Monrovia), a promin ...
and Ely, before crossing the Schell Creek Range at Connors Pass. Also found in this valley are the
Ward Charcoal Ovens State Historic Park Ward Charcoal Ovens State Historic Park is an area designated for historic preservation and public recreation located south of the town of Ely in White Pine County, Nevada. The state park protects beehive-shaped charcoal ovens constructed i ...
, the Steptoe Valley Wildlife Management Area, and
Cave Lake State Park Cave Lake State Park is a public recreation area occupying more than in the Schell Creek Range, adjacent to Humboldt National Forest, in White Pine County, Nevada, White Pine County, Nevada. The state park is located at an elevation of south ...
. At Egan Canyon and Schellbourne Pass (near Cherry Creek), the
Overland Stage Line The Overland Trail (also known as the Overland Stage Line) was a stagecoach and wagon trail in the American West during the 19th century. While portions of the route had been used by explorers and trappers since the 1820s, the Overland Trail ...
and the subsequent
Pony Express The Pony Express was an American express mail service that used relays of horse-mounted riders. It operated from April 3, 1860, to October 26, 1861, between Missouri and California. It was operated by the Central Overland California and Pi ...
and Transcontinental Telegraph made their way through the mountains of central Nevada in the 1860s. The valley is named after Colonel
Edward Steptoe Edward Jenner Steptoe (November 7, 1815 – April 1, 1865) was an officer in the United States Army who served in the Mexican-American War and the Indian Wars. He is primarily remembered for his defeat at the Battle of Pine Creek during the Spok ...
, who explored the region in 1854. The
White Pine Energy Station The White Pine Energy Station was a proposed coal-fired power plant that was to be built in White Pine County, Nevada. The plant was to be built in the county's Steptoe Valley, and would be located 34 miles north of the city of Ely. White Pine E ...
and the
Ely Energy Center The Ely Energy Center was a proposed coal-fired power plant that was to be built in Steptoe Valley, north of the city of Ely and located in White Pine County, Nevada. The plant was proposed by Nevada Power Company and Sierra Pacific Resources in ...
, proposed in 2004 and 2006, were planned coal-fired power plants that were to be built in Steptoe Valley, but both projects were delayed in 2009.


References

{{Commons category Valleys of Nevada Valleys of White Pine County, Nevada