Stephen James Meridith Brown (born 24 September 1881 in
Holywood,
County Down
County Down () is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the nine counties of Ulster and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. It covers an area of and has a population of 531,665. It borders County Antrim to the ...
,
Ireland
Ireland ( ; ga, Éire ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the Atlantic Ocean, North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe, north-western Europe. It is separated from Great Britain to its east by the North Channel (Grea ...
, died on the 8th of May 1962, in Kilcrony,
Wicklow
Wicklow ( ; ga, Cill Mhantáin , meaning 'church of the toothless one'; non, Víkingaló) is the county town of County Wicklow in Ireland. It is located south of Dublin on the east coast of the island. According to the 2016 census, it has ...
, Ireland) was an Irish
Catholic
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
Jesuit
, image = Ihs-logo.svg
, image_size = 175px
, caption = ChristogramOfficial seal of the Jesuits
, abbreviation = SJ
, nickname = Jesuits
, formation =
, founders ...
priest, writer, bibliographer and librarian. He founded the
Central Catholic Library
The Central Catholic Library ( ga, Leabharlann an Chreidimh) is a library located in Dublin, Ireland. It was founded by Fr. Stephen Brown (Jesuit), Stephen Brown, Society of Jesus, SJ on 25 June 1922 with the goal of helping the laity to educat ...
( ga, Leabharlann an Chreidimh) in
Dublin
Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of th ...
.
Life
Although he was born in County Down, Stephen Brown spent his early years in
Naas,
County Kildare
County Kildare ( ga, Contae Chill Dara) is a county in Ireland. It is in the province of Leinster and is part of the Eastern and Midland Region. It is named after the town of Kildare. Kildare County Council is the local authority for the county, ...
, where his father was a solicitor and Chairman of Kildare County Council (1899–1911).
He was educated at
Clongowes Wood College
Clongowes Wood College SJ is a voluntary boarding school for boys near Clane, County Kildare, Ireland, founded by the Jesuits in 1814, which features prominently in James Joyce's semi-autobiographical novel ''A Portrait of the Artist as a Yo ...
and entered the Jesuit
noviceship in 1897. He studied
philosophy
Philosophy (from , ) is the systematized study of general and fundamental questions, such as those about existence, reason, knowledge, values, mind, and language. Such questions are often posed as problems to be studied or resolved. Some ...
in
Jersey
Jersey ( , ; nrf, Jèrri, label=Jèrriais ), officially the Bailiwick of Jersey (french: Bailliage de Jersey, links=no; Jèrriais: ), is an island country and self-governing Crown Dependencies, Crown Dependency near the coast of north-west F ...
, and was ordained in 1914.
He initially taught at
Maynooth College
St Patrick's Pontifical University, Maynooth ( ga, Coláiste Naoimh Phádraig, Maigh Nuad), is the "National Seminary for Ireland" (a Roman Catholic college), and a pontifical university, located in the town of Maynooth, from Dublin, Ireland. ...
, and afterwards established the post-graduate school in librarianship at
University College Dublin
University College Dublin (commonly referred to as UCD) ( ga, Coláiste na hOllscoile, Baile Átha Cliath) is a public research university in Dublin, Ireland, and a collegiate university, member institution of the National University of Ireland ...
, an interest he maintained for some 24 years. In 1922 he set up the Central Catholic Library, where he later served as director.
He served on the Hospital Library Council and as Director of the Academy of Christian Art.
[ In 1953 he received a certificate of Honorary Fellowship from the ]Library Association of Ireland
The Library Association of Ireland (LAI) ( ga, Cumann Leabharlann na hÉireann) is a professional body representing librarians in the Republic of Ireland. It was founded in 1928.
Objectives
The Association works to develop high standards of ...
, for his contribution to the development of the library profession in Ireland.
While involved with the Central Catholic Library and other, mainly library-based, activities, he was also a prolific writer of books, bibliographies and articles of all kinds up to the end of his life.[
In September 1960, Fr Brown became incapacitated as the result of a serious road accident in London. A fractured skull and rib injuries forced him to spend four months in the Hospital of St John and St Elizabeth in Grove End Road in London. He returned to Dublin but never recovered from his injuries. He died in Milltown, Dublin.
]
Works by Stephen Brown
The following is a small selection of the many works by Stephen Brown, S.J.:
*''A Reader's Guide to Irish Fiction'' (1910)
*''A Guide to Books on Ireland'' (Dublin: Talbot 1912)
*''The Question of Irish Nationality'' (Dublin: Sealy, Bryers & Walker 1913)
*''The Realm of Poetry: An Introduction''(London: George G. Harrap & Company Ltd 1921)
*
** Reprinted Shannon: IUP 1969
** The first edition of Fr. Brown's ''Ireland in Fiction'' (1916) was printed by Maunsel but was destroyed by fire in the 1916 Rising.
*
*''The Central Catholic Library. The first ten years of an Irish enterprise.'' 1932.
*''Poetry of Irish History, being a new and enlarged edition of Historical Ballad Poetry of Ireland'', ed. M. J. Brown (Dublin: Talbot Press 1927)
*''Novels and Tales by Catholic Writers'' (Dublin, 1930)
*''Catholic Juvenile Literature: A Classified List'' (London: Burns, Oates & Co. 1935)
*''The Press in Ireland: A Survey and a Guide''. (Dublin: Browne & Nolan 1937).
*''The Crusade for a Better World (on Riccardo Lombardi)'' (Dublin: Irish Messenger, 1956)
References
Other sources
*
*
*
*
External links
Website of the Central Catholic Library, Dublin
Includes a biography and pictures of Father Brown.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, Stephen
1881 births
1962 deaths
20th-century Irish Jesuits
Irish religious writers
Irish librarians
Bibliographers
People from Holywood, County Down
People educated at Clongowes Wood College