Stephen A. Walker
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Stephen Ambrose Walker (November 2, 1835 – February 5, 1893) was an American lawyer from New York. He was most prominent for his service as
United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York The United States Attorney for the Southern District of New York is the chief federal law enforcement officer in eight New York counties: New York (Manhattan), Bronx, Westchester, Putnam, Rockland, Orange, Dutchess and Sullivan. Establishe ...
from 1886 to 1889.


Life

Walker was born on November 2, 1835, in Brattleboro, Vermont, the son of Congregational minister Charles Walker and Lucertia Ambrose. The family moved to Pittsford in 1846. His nephew was Professor
Williston Walker Williston Walker, D.D., L.H.D., Ph.D. (1860–1922) was an American Church historian, born at Portland, Me. He graduated at Amherst in 1883, and at the Hartford Theological Seminary in 1886, then studied at Leipzig (Ph.D., 1888). Walker was emplo ...
of the Hartford Theological Seminary. Walker attended
Burr Seminary Burr may refer to: Places *Burr (crater), on the Jovian moon Callisto * Burr, Minnesota, an unincorporated community, United States *Burr, Missouri, an unincorporated community, United States * Burr, Nebraska, a village, United States *Burr, Sas ...
in Manchester. He then went to
Middlebury College Middlebury College is a private liberal arts college in Middlebury, Vermont. Founded in 1800 by Congregationalists, Middlebury was the first operating college or university in Vermont. The college currently enrolls 2,858 undergraduates from all ...
, where he was the valedictorian of his graduating class in 1858. He became a trustee of the college in 1871. After graduating, he spent a year in charge of the Seminary in Chester, Geauga County, Ohio. He then spent two years as principal of the Susquehanna Seminary in
Binghamton, New York Binghamton () is a city in the U.S. state of New York, and serves as the county seat of Broome County. Surrounded by rolling hills, it lies in the state's Southern Tier region near the Pennsylvania border, in a bowl-shaped valley at the conflue ...
. After he finished his time in the seminary, he entered the law office of
Daniel S. Dickinson Daniel Stevens Dickinson (September 11, 1800April 12, 1866) was an American politician and lawyer, most notable as a United States senator from 1844 to 1851. Biography Born in Goshen, Connecticut, he moved with his parents to Guilford, Chenango ...
of Binghamton and studied law under him. Walker was admitted to the New York bar in 1861. In 1862, during the American Civil War, Vermont governor Holbrook had him appointed Paymaster with the rank of major. He spent the next three years in various stations in Virginia and the Department of the Gulf, Washington, Cincinnati, and other Northern posts. He was in Knoxville when General Longstreet began the Knoxville campaign, trapping Walker in the city for many weeks. He and the other paymasters were prepared to burn the money in their custody if Longstreet took the city, even though the general sent word he would hang them if they did this. However, General Sherman relieved the Union Army and lifted the siege. For his service, he was brevetted Lieutenant-Colonel. While serving in Washington in 1862, when funds to pay troops were not available, a private soldier and mail carrier for a Connecticut regiment approached Walker and offered to advance the funds necessary to pay his regiment. The private was sewing machine inventor Elias Howe, and after the war the two became friends for the rest of Howe's life, the Howe Sewing Machine Company even making Walker counsel. After the War, Walker moved to New York City and joined the law office of Charles H. Hunt, the assistant United States District Attorney under Dickinson. Interested in renewing his law studies, he spent two years attending lectures in Columbia Law School under Dr. Dwight. He then became the junior member of the law firm Buckham, Smales & Walker. After Mr. Buckham retired due to poor health, the firm became Smales & Walker. After Smales died, Walker continued practicing on his own. One of his early cases involved Bret Harte, he represented J. R. Osgood & Co. and
John J. Kiernan John J. Kiernan (February 1, 1847 in Brooklyn, Kings County, New York – November 29, 1893) was an American politician from New York. Life Kiernan began work as a messenger boy with the Magnetic Telegraph Company, and later with Western Union ...
, and he was involved in the settlement between John Roach's firm and the
Navy Department Navy Department or Department of the Navy may refer to: * United States Department of the Navy, * Navy Department (Ministry of Defence), in the United Kingdom, 1964-1997 * Confederate States Department of the Navy, 1861-1865 * Department of the Na ...
. In 1876, Walker was appointed a member of the
New York City Board of Education The Panel for Educational Policy of the Department of Education of the City School District of the City of New York, abbreviated as the Panel for Educational Policy and also known as the New York City Board of Education, is the governing body of ...
. In 1880, he became President of the Board. He resigned from the Board in 1886, when he was appointed the United States Attorney for the Southern District from New York. He served this position until 1889. He was also a trustee of the
Tilden Trust The Tilden Trust was a fund established in the will of Samuel J. Tilden upon his death on August 4, 1886. The will, dated April 23, 1884, provided for the establishment of a 'Tilden Trust' to "establish and maintain a free library and reading room ...
. Walker never married. He joined the
New York City Bar Association The New York City Bar Association (City Bar), founded in 1870, is a voluntary association of lawyers and law students. Since 1896, the organization, formally known as the Association of the Bar of the City of New York, has been headquartered in a ...
in 1870, serving as vice-president from 1889 to 1891 and as a member of the Executive Committee at the time of his death. He was also a member of the University Club. He was a trustee of the University Place
Presbyterian Church Presbyterianism is a part of the Reformed tradition within Protestantism that broke from the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland by John Knox, who was a priest at St. Giles Cathedral (Church of Scotland). Presbyterian churches derive their nam ...
. Walker died of pneumonia at his brother's home on February 5, 1893. He was buried in Evergreen Cemetery in Pittsford.


References


External links

*
The Political Graveyard
'
Stephen A. Walker
at ''
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'' 1835 births 1893 deaths Lawyers from Brattleboro, Vermont People from Pittsford, Vermont Middlebury College alumni American school principals 19th-century American lawyers Lawyers from New York City United States Attorneys for the Southern District of New York People of Vermont in the American Civil War Presbyterians from New York (state) Deaths from pneumonia in New York (state) Burials in Vermont {{DEFAULTSORT:Walker, Stephen A.