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Princess Stephanie of Windisch-Graetz (9 July 1909 in Ploskovice, Bohemia – 7 September 2005 in
Uccle Uccle () or Ukkel () is one of the 19 municipalities of the Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium. In common with all of Brussels' municipalities, it is legally bilingual (French–Dutch). It is generally considered an affluent area of the city an ...
, Belgium) was the daughter of Prince
Otto Weriand of Windisch-Graetz Prince Otto of Windisch-Graetz (born 7 October 1873 in GrazFootnote 209: "Otto Prinz v. Windisch-Graetz (Graz, 7.10.1873–25.12.1952, Lugano)." In: Peter Broucek (ed.): ''Ein General im Zwielicht. Die Erinnerungen Edmund Glaise von Horstenau, Edm ...
(1873–1952) and Archduchess Elisabeth Marie of Austria (1883–1963), only child of Crown Prince Rudolf of Austria and Princess Stéphanie of Belgium. She was the great-grandchild of Emperor Franz-Joseph and Empress Elisabeth ('Sissi') of Austria. She was also the great-grandchild of King
Leopold II of Belgium * german: link=no, Leopold Ludwig Philipp Maria Viktor , house = Saxe-Coburg and Gotha , father = Leopold I of Belgium , mother = Louise of Orléans , birth_date = , birth_place = Brussels, Belgium , death_date ...
. Her full name was ''Stéphanie Eleonore Maria Elisabeth Kamilla Philomena Veronika zu Windisch-Grätz'' in
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
, and ''Stéphanie Éléonore Marie Élisabeth Camille Philomène Véronique de Windisch-Grätz'' in
French French (french: français(e), link=no) may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France, and its various dialects and accents ** French people, a nation and ethnic group identified with Franc ...
. She may have been named after her maternal grandmother, Princess Stéphanie of Belgium. Her nickname in the family was Fée.


Parents' separation, effect on life

As a child she suffered greatly from her mother's frequent absences, and her parents' inharmonious marriage. The couple was separated in 1924 and divorced in 1948. Her mother came to live in Brussels with the four children and
Princess Clementine of Belgium Princess is a regal rank and the feminine equivalent of prince (from Latin '' princeps'', meaning principal citizen). Most often, the term has been used for the consort of a prince, or for the daughter of a king or prince. Princess as a s ...
offered a friendly refuge to Stéphanie. In 1921, Archduchess Elisabeth had begun a relationship with the Austrian socialist member of parliament Leopold Petznek, whom she eventually married in 1948. Stéphanie got along well with her stepfather, but her relationship with her mother was not very good, and worsened after her second marriage. Archduchess Elisabeth did not like Karl-Axel Björklund, and forbade him to be in her house. Stéphanie financially supported her father Otto Weriand in later life. Stéphanie had three elder brothers: * Prince Franz Joseph zu Windisch-Grätz (1904 in
Prague Prague ( ; cs, Praha ; german: Prag, ; la, Praga) is the capital and largest city in the Czech Republic, and the historical capital of Bohemia. On the Vltava river, Prague is home to about 1.3 million people. The city has a temperate ...
– 1981 in
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), married to Ghislaine d'Arschot Schoonhoven (1912–1997) and father of ** Princess
Stéphanie Windisch-Graetz Princess Stéphanie Windisch-Graetz (17 July 1939 – 12 July 2019) was the daughter of Prince Franz Joseph zu Windisch-Graetz and granddaughter of Archduchess Elisabeth Marie of Austria. Archduchess Elisabeth was the daughter of Rudolf, Crown Pr ...
(1939–2019) became an artist, known for her photographic portraits using only candles as a source of light and for her sensual images from the animal world. She married Dermot Blundell-Hollinshead-Blundell (1935–2009) (a descendant of Nicholas Blundell). They are the parents of: *** Henry Victor William Blundell-Hollinshead-Blundell (born 1967) and *** Alexander Otto Blundell-Hollinshead-Blundell (born 1969), whose surname was changed to "de Windisch-Graetz" in Belgium in 2011. ** Prince Guillaume Franz Josef Maria Windisch-Graetz (born 1950; unmarried). * Prince Ernst zu Windisch-Grätz (1905–1952) * Prince Rudolf zu Windisch-Grätz (1907–1939)


First marriage

In 1933, Stéphanie married Count Pierre d'Alcantara de Querrieu (2 November 1907 – 14 October 1944). Count d'Alcantara was the son of Jean d'Alcantara de Querrieu and Baroness Marie-Lucie t'Kint de Roodenbeeke. Count d'Alcantara was a member of the household of King Leopold III. In 1942 he was arrested by the Gestapo and died two years later in the Sachsenhausen concentration camp. She had one child by her first husband: * Count Alvar Etienne d'Alcantara de Querrieu (30 July 1935 – 5 August 2019)


Second marriage

In 1945, after the death of her husband, she married Karl-Axel Björklund (1906–1986). She had one child by her second husband: * Bjorn-Axel Björklund (20 October 1944 – 7 September 1995)


Later life

During her long life, Stéphanie traveled extensively, especially in Africa, where her brother François-Joseph lived in Kenya, and also in South America, particularly in Argentina.


Ancestry


Sources

* Ghislaine Windisch-Graetz, née d'Arschot Schoonhoven, ''Kaiseradler und rote Nelke: Das Leben der Tochter des Kronprinzen Rudolf'', 1988 * Friedrich Weissensteiner, ''L'Archiduchesse rouge'', Payot, Paris, 2010 * Oscar Coomans de Brachène, ''Etat présent de la noblesse belge, annuaire 2003'', Brussels, 2003. {{DEFAULTSORT:Stephanie of Windisch-Graetz, Princess Stephanie Austrian princesses Austrian expatriates in Belgium 1909 births 2005 deaths