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Stella Wolfe Murray (7 October 1886 – August 1935) was a British journalist and writer. In 1924 she became the first woman Lobby correspondent.


Biography

Stella Wolfe Murray was born on 7 October 1886 at Madras (now Chennai), India.Ancestry Library Edition She was the daughter of Francis D'Arcy Osborne Wolfe-Murray (a judge in the Indian Civil Service) and Frances Henrietta Morgan of an old military family. Her uncle was Lt General
James Wolfe-Murray Lieutenant general (United Kingdom), Lieutenant-General Sir James Wolfe Murray (13 March 1853 – 17 October 1919) was a British Army officer who served in the Anglo-Ashanti Wars#Fourth Anglo-Ashanti War, Fourth Anglo-Ashanti War, Second Boer War ...
. She was educated at the Eastbourne Ladies College. During the First World War she was a nurse at a French hospital, then worked for the Ministry of Munitions, the War Office and the
Imperial War Museum Imperial War Museums (IWM) is a British national museum organisation with branches at five locations in England, three of which are in London. Founded as the Imperial War Museum in 1917, the museum was intended to record the civil and military ...
before becoming a journalist. Stella Wolfe Murray reported for the ''
Daily Sketch The ''Daily Sketch'' was a British national tabloid newspaper, founded in Manchester in 1909 by Sir Edward Hulton. It was bought in 1920 by Lord Rothermere's Daily Mirror Newspapers, but in 1925 Rothermere sold it to William and Gomer Berry ...
'', ran her own women's 'News and Views' column that featured in the '' Leeds Mercury'' and also wrote 'Women's Topics' for the ''Sheffield Independent''. Murray became
Lobby correspondent The terms the Lobby and Lobby journalists collectively characterise the political journalists in the United Kingdom Houses of Parliament. The term derives from the special access they receive to the Members' Lobby. Lobby journalism refers to th ...
for the ''Leeds Mercury'' in 1924. They announced her employment on Tuesday 2 December 1924, stating that “The Leeds Mercury has always taken a pride in stating fairly all points of view in public life”. Murray was an enthusiastic air passenger, and the only press representative on Imperial Airways first flight to Egypt. She conceived of, cowrote and coedited ''Woman and Flying''. ''Woman and Flying'' was written with aviator Lady Mary Heath who was the first person to fly from Cape Town to London. In April 1924 the International Commission for Air Navigation passed a regulation banning women from operating commercial aircraft. Lady Heath worked with Stella Wolfe Murray to challenge the resolution, which was detailed in their book. In the summer of 1926 the regulation was rescinded. Murray also wrote ''The Poetry of Flight: An Anthology'' as well as other articles relating to flying. She was the only Press Correspondent on the first Imperial Airways flight to Egypt. In her newspaper columns Murray covered topics from stove-top cooking, to the new Factories Act and equal pay. She specialised in serious news of women's professional and industrial activities, including articles on 'Sheffield's one policewoman' to 'Yorkshire's women engineers'. Murray reported on the reaction to MP
Ellen Wilkinson Ellen Cicely Wilkinson (8 October 1891 – 6 February 1947) was a British Labour Party politician who served as Minister of Education from July 1945 until her death. Earlier in her career, as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Jarrow, s ...
's choice of a bright green dress for an early parliamentary appearance and reminded her readers that ‘it is the woman herself that matters rather than her covering’. Stella Wolfe Murray was a member of the Women's Freedom League.


Family

She married newspaper editor Philip Francis Sulley on 3 January 1929 in London. She died in Vevey Switzerland after "a long illness"


Selected works

*Emily Forster, Stella Wolfe Murray, A.C. Marshall, N.W. Fraser, ''Lloyd's ABC of Careers for Girls'' (London: 1922) *Stella Wolfe Murray, ''The Poetry of Flight: An Anthology'' (London: Heath Cranton Limited, 1925) *Stella Wolfe Murray, 'London to Cairo by Air' in ''Airways "The Only Air Travel Magazine"'' (Harrison and Sons, September 1926 to August 1927) *Lady Mary Heath and Stella Wolfe Murray, ''Woman and Flying'' (London: John Long 1929)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Murray, Stella Wolfe 1886 births 1935 deaths British women journalists British journalists British people in colonial India