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Stefan Strelcyn (28 June 1918 - 19 May 1981) was a Polish scholar of Ethiopian Studies and a Semitist.


Life

Stefan Strelcyn was born at
Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...
on 1918. In Warsaw he attended the Gimnazjum Ascola and the Technical Engineering School. In 1938 he left Poland and went to
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
where he devoted himself to oriental archaeology and philology in the Université Libre de Bruxelles. In 1945 he studied classical Ethiopic and
Amharic Amharic ( or ; (Amharic: ), ', ) is an Ethiopian Semitic language, which is a subgrouping within the Semitic branch of the Afroasiatic languages. It is spoken as a first language by the Amharas, and also serves as a lingua franca for all oth ...
at the Sorbonne, the École nationale des langues orientales vivantes and the École pratique des hautes études. He was a student of Marcel Cohen. In 1950 he was expelled from France to Poland, where he became an Associate Professor of Semitic Studies. In 1954 he became a full professor. In 1967 he was awarded the
Haile Selassie Haile Selassie I ( gez, ቀዳማዊ ኀይለ ሥላሴ, Qädamawi Häylä Səllasé, ; born Tafari Makonnen; 23 July 189227 August 1975) was Emperor of Ethiopia from 1930 to 1974. He rose to power as Regent Plenipotentiary of Ethiopia (' ...
Prize for Ethiopian studies. In 1981 he died in
Manchester Manchester () is a city in Greater Manchester, England. It had a population of 552,000 in 2021. It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. The t ...
.See Ullendorff 1981.


Works

* 1950: ''Sur une priere 'Falacha' publiée par C. Conti Rossini : dans les ’Appunti di storia e letteratura Falascia’''. Roma: Piox. * 1951: ''Un magicien grec en Éthiopie''. Paris: Imprimerie nationale. * 1954: ''Catalogue des manuscrits éthiopiens (Collection Griaule)''. Paris: Bibliothèque nationale. * 1955: ''Prières magiques éthiopiennes pour délier les charmes (maftəḥe šərāy)''. Warsaw: P.W.N. * 1956: ''La literature religieuse Falacha (état de la question)''. Bologna : N. Zanichelli. * 1973: ''Médecine et plantes d'Éthiopie''. Napoli : Istituto Universitario orientale. * 1981: "Les mystères des Psaumes, traité éthiopien sur l'emploi des Psaumes (amharique ancien)", in: ''Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies'' 44/1, pp. 54–84.


References

* Tubiana, Joseph (1982). "Stefan Strelcyn F.B.A. (1918-1981)", in: ''Journal of Semitic Studies'' 27/1, pp. 1–15. * Ullendorff, Edward (1981). "Stefan Strelcyn (1918-1981)", in: The British Academy, ''Proceedings'', Vol. LXVII, London E. Ullendorff, ''Studia Aethiopica et Semitica'' (Stuttgart: Franz Steiner 1987), pp. 289–300


Footnotes

1918 births 1981 deaths Semiticists Ethiopianists Polish orientalists Fellows of the British Academy Polish Africanists Polish emigrants to France Polish expatriates in Belgium {{Africanist-stub