State may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Literature
* ''
State Magazine'', a monthly magazine published by the U.S. Department of State
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''The State'' (newspaper), a daily newspaper in Columbia, South Carolina, United States
* ''
Our State'', a monthly magazine published in North Carolina and formerly called ''The State''
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The State (Larry Niven), a fictional future government in three novels by Larry Niven
Music
Groups and labels
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States Records, an American record label
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The State (band), Australian band previously known as the Cutters
Albums
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''State'' (album), a 2013 album by Todd Rundgren
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''States'' (album), a 2013 album by the Paper Kites
* ''States'', a 1991 album by
Klinik
Klinik, (sometimes called The Klinik), is an industrial music band from Belgium, originally formed around 1982 by electro-synthpop practitioner Marc Verhaeghen, who is the only constant member.
History
Marc Verhaeghen originally formed Klinik ...
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''The State'' (album), a 1999 album by Nickelback
Television
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''The State'' (American TV series), 1993
*
''The State'' (British TV series), 2017
Other
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The State (comedy troupe)
The State is an American comedy troupe. The troupe was founded by a group of New York University students in 1988, as an offshoot of the NYU improv comedy group The Sterile Yak; it was briefly named The New Group before landing on the name The Stat ...
, an American comedy troupe
Law and politics
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State (polity), a centralized political organization that imposes and enforces rules over a population within a territory.
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Sovereign state
A sovereign state or sovereign country, is a polity, political entity represented by one central government that has supreme legitimate authority over territory. International law defines sovereign states as having a permanent population, defin ...
, a sovereign political entity in international law, commonly referred to as a "country"
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List of sovereign states
The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty.
The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership withi ...
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Nation state
A nation state is a political unit where the state and nation are congruent. It is a more precise concept than "country", since a country does not need to have a predominant ethnic group.
A nation, in the sense of a common ethnicity, may i ...
, a state (usually sovereign) in which the great majority identify as a single culture (often defined as an ethnic group)
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Constituent state
Administrative division, administrative unit,Article 3(1). country subdivision, administrative region, subnational entity, constituent state, as well as many similar terms, are generic names for geographical areas into which a particular, ind ...
, a type of political subdivision of a nation
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Federated state
A federated state (which may also be referred to as a state, a province, a region, a canton, a land, a governorate, an oblast, an emirate or a country) is a territorial and constitutional community forming part of a federation. Such state ...
, a constituent state that is part of a federal model and shares sovereignty with the federal government
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States and union territories of India, constituent states of the Republic of India
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States and territories of Australia
The states and territories are federated state, federated administrative divisions in Australia, ruled by regional governments that constitute the second level of governance between the Australian Government, federal government and local gov ...
, constituent states of Australia
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States of Brazil, constituent states of Brazil
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States of Germany, constituent states of Germany
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States of Mexico, constituent states of Mexico
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States of Nigeria, constituent states of Nigeria
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States of South Sudan
The States of South Sudan were created out of the three historic former provinces (and contemporary regions) of Bahr el Ghazal (northwest), Equatoria (southern), and Greater Upper Nile (northeast). The states are further divided into 79 co ...
, constituent states of South Sudan
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States of Sudan, constituent states of Sudan
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States of Austria, constituent states of Austria
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States and federal territories of Malaysia, constituent monarchies and territories of Malaysia
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States of Micronesia, constituent states of Micronesia
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States and regions of Somalia, constituent states of Somalia
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States of Venezuela
The Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela is a federation made up of twenty-three states ('' es, estados''), a Capital District ('' es, Distrito Capital'') and the Federal Dependencies ('' es, Dependencias Federales''), which consist of many isl ...
, constituent states of Venezuela
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U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
, any constituent state of the United States
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States of Palau
Palau is divided into sixteen administrative regions, called states. Palau has a high ratio of government offices to citizens, with 16 states and both a tribal chiefdom and elected legislature in each state, for 20,000 people.''Patterson, Carolyn ...
**
States of Myanmar
* ''
Rechtsstaat
''Rechtsstaat'' (lit. "state of law"; "legal state") is a doctrine in continental European legal thinking, originating in Dutch and German jurisprudence. It can be translated into English as " rule of law", alternatively "legal state", state ...
'', the legal state (constitutional state, state subordinated to law) in the philosophy of law and as a principle of many national constitutions
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The Estates or the States, a national assembly of the estates of the realm, an early form of legislature that was common throughout feudal Europe
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United States Department of State
The United States Department of State (DOS), or State Department, is an United States federal executive departments, executive department of the Federal government of the United States, U.S. federal government responsible for the country's fore ...
, a division of the executive branch of the United States federal government, dealing with foreign affairs; sometimes referred to as "State", for short, in American political jargon.
Locations
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State College, Pennsylvania
State College is a home rule municipality in Centre County in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. It is a college town, dominated economically, culturally and demographically by the presence of the University Park campus of the Pennsylvania ...
, a city in the United States, often referred to informally as "State"
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State College Area High School
State College Area High School, often referred to locally as "State High," is a public high school in State College, Pennsylvania, United States. It is the only public high school in the State College Area School District and is within walking ...
, or "State High"
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State station, subway station in Boston
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State station (CTA), in Chicago
Mathematics
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State (controls)
In control engineering, a state-space representation is a mathematical model of a physical system as a set of input, output and state variables related by first-order differential equations or difference equations. State variables are variables wh ...
, a term related to control theory
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State (functional analysis) In functional analysis, a state of an operator system is a positive linear functional of norm 1. States in functional analysis generalize the notion of density matrices in quantum mechanics, which represent quantum states, both . Density matrices ...
, a positive linear functional on an operator algebra
* State, in
dynamical systems
In mathematics, a dynamical system is a system in which a function describes the time dependence of a point in an ambient space. Examples include the mathematical models that describe the swinging of a clock pendulum, the flow of water in ...
, is a fixed rule describing the time dependence of a point in a geometrical space
Science and technology
Computing
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State (computer science), a unique configuration of information in a program or machine
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Program state
In information technology and computer science, a system is described as stateful if it is designed to remember preceding events or user interactions; the remembered information is called the state of the system.
The set of states a system can oc ...
, in computer science, a snapshot of the measure of various conditions in the system
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State (website), semantic web platform created by London, UK-based Equal Media Ltd
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State pattern, in computer science, a behavioral design pattern
Healthcare
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Medical state
Medical state is a term used to describe a hospital patient's health status, or condition. The term is most commonly used in information given to the news media, and is rarely used as a clinical description by physicians.
Two aspects of the patie ...
, one's current state of health, usually within a hospital
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Mental state
A mental state, or a mental property, is a state of mind of a person. Mental states comprise a diverse class, including perception, pain experience, belief, desire, intention, emotion, and memory. There is controversy concerning the exact definiti ...
Physics and chemistry
* State, a complete description of a system in
classical mechanics
Classical mechanics is a physical theory describing the motion of macroscopic objects, from projectiles to parts of machinery, and astronomical objects, such as spacecraft, planets, stars, and galaxies. For objects governed by classical ...
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Chemical state The chemical state of a chemical element is due to its electronic, chemical and physical properties as it exists in combination with itself or a group of one or more other elements. A chemical state is often defined as an "oxidation state" when refe ...
, the electronic, chemical and physical nature of an element
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Quantum state
In quantum physics, a quantum state is a mathematical entity that provides a probability distribution for the outcomes of each possible measurement on a system. Knowledge of the quantum state together with the rules for the system's evolution in ...
, the state of a quantum mechanical system given by a vector in the underlying Hilbert space
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Stationary state
A stationary state is a quantum state with all observables independent of time. It is an eigenvector of the energy operator (instead of a quantum superposition of different energies). It is also called energy eigenvector, energy eigenstate, ener ...
, an eigenvector of a Hamiltonian
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State of matter
In physics, a state of matter is one of the distinct forms in which matter can exist. Four states of matter are observable in everyday life: solid, liquid, gas, and Plasma (physics), plasma. Many intermediate states are known to exist, such as ...
, solid, liquid or gaseous phases of matter; describing the organization of matter in a phase
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Thermodynamic state, a set of physical quantities describing variable properties of a given thermodynamic system
Printing
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State (printmaking)
In printmaking, a state is a different form of a print, caused by a deliberate and permanent change to a matrix such as a copper plate (for engravings etc.) or woodblock (for woodcut).
Artists often take prints from a plate (or block, etc.) and ...
, distinct revisions of a work by a deliberate change to the print master
Universities
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Ball State University, in Muncie, United States
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Michigan State University
Michigan State University (Michigan State, MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan, the fi ...
, in East Lansing, United States
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Michigan State Spartans
The Michigan State Spartans are the athletic teams that represent Michigan State University. The school's athletic program includes 23 varsity sports teams. Their mascot is a Spartan warrior named Sparty, and the school colors are green and whi ...
, the athletic teams, commonly referred to as "State"
Other uses
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State (theology)
Christian mysticism is the tradition of mystical practices and mystical theology within Christianity which "concerns the preparation f the personfor, the consciousness of, and the effect of ..a direct and transformative presence of God" o ...
, a degree or stage of perfection in the Christian religion
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State Theatre (disambiguation) State Theatre or State Theater may refer to:
Australia
* State Theatre, Adelaide, former cinema in Hindley Street built on the site of the old Wondergraph
* State Theatre (Melbourne), a theatre opened in 1984, part of the Arts Centre Melbourne ...
, several theatres
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States (automobile), cyclecar manufactured by the States Cyclecar Co of Detroit, Michigan in 1915
See also
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Condition (disambiguation)
*
Government
A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state.
In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government ...
, the system by which a state or community is controlled
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New states (disambiguation) New states may refer to:
Creating new sovereign states (countries)
*List of proposed state mergers to create new sovereign states
*Lists of active separatist movements
* List of historical separatist movements
Creating new administrative subdivisi ...
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Stateless (disambiguation)
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Status (disambiguation)
Status (Latin plural: ''statūs''), is a state, condition, or situation, and may refer to:
* Status (law)
** City status
** Legal status, in law
** Political status, in international law
** Small entity status, in patent law
** Status conference
...
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The States (disambiguation)
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{{Disambiguation