The State Highway System of the U.S. state of
Florida
Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
comprises the roads maintained by the
Florida Department of Transportation
The Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) is a decentralized agency charged with the establishment, maintenance, and regulation of public transportation in the state of Florida. The department was formed in 1969. It absorbed the powers of t ...
(FDOT) or a
toll
Toll may refer to:
Transportation
* Toll (fee) a fee charged for the use of a road or waterway
** Road pricing, the modern practice of charging for road use
** Road toll (historic), the historic practice of charging for road use
** Shadow toll, ...
authority. The components are referred to officially as
state roads, abbreviated as SR.
History
Prior to the 1945 renumbering, State Roads were given numbers in the order they were added to the system. The
1945 renumbering
On June 11, 1945, Florida's state roads were renumbered. The old system numbered routes in the order they were legislated, while the new system used a grid.
Notes
See also
*Florida State Roads
The State Highway System of the U.S. sta ...
removed many roads that were never built and added some that had not existed
prior to 1945.
In 1955, the
State Road Department (SRD) slowed the addition of new state roads and began to classify roads into primary, secondary, and local roads. Primary roads would continue to be state-maintained, while secondary roads would have an S before the number, and would only be state-maintained during a construction project. Local roads would be completely removed from the system. In 1969, the State Road Department was superseded by
Florida Department of Transportation
The Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) is a decentralized agency charged with the establishment, maintenance, and regulation of public transportation in the state of Florida. The department was formed in 1969. It absorbed the powers of t ...
(FDOT).
In 1977, House Bill 803 (HB 803), Chapter 77-165 in the ''
Laws of Florida
The Laws of Florida are the session laws of the Florida Legislature, a verbatim publication of the general and special laws enacted by the Florida Legislature in a given year and published each year following the regular session of the legislature. ...
'', was passed in the
Florida Legislature. This transportation policy act eliminated the secondary roads, roads that consisted of county roads that were maintained by the state.
When the provisions went into effect on July 1, 1977, the division of roads became state, county, and local. Most secondary roads and some primary roads were given to the counties, and occasionally a new state road was taken over; some main roads in incorporated areas were given to the localities.
Numbering system
State road numbers are assigned by FDOT. Every state road must have a number. The road segments can be discontinuous (or interrupted) but the separate segments must have a logical and sequential connection between them.
A road cannot ever split into two different roads with the same state road or county road number unless it is to allow for a one-way pair to connect to a two-way road. There is also no minimum required length for a state road.
Odd-numbered roads run north-south and even-numbered roads run east-west. One- and two-digit numbers run in order from
2 in the north to
94 in the south, and
A1A
State Road A1A (SR A1A) is a major north–south Florida State Road that runs along the Atlantic Ocean, from Key West at the southern tip of Florida, to Fernandina Beach, just south of Georgia on Amelia Island. It is the main road throug ...
(formerly 1) in the east to
97 in the west. The major cross-state roads end in 0 and 5. Three-digit numbers increase from east to west across the band.
30 is skipped because it runs along the
Gulf Coast
The Gulf Coast of the United States, also known as the Gulf South, is the coast, coastline along the Southern United States where they meet the Gulf of Mexico. The list of U.S. states and territories by coastline, coastal states that have a shor ...
in the
panhandle and doesn't go all the way across the state.
(The graphic above shows SR 30 change to SR 20 going east of the panhandle.)
Minor routes assigned three or four-digit numbers are located relative to the east-west control roads on the basis of the first digit. For example,
State Road 464 is located between
State Road 40 and
State Road 50.
Every section of
U.S. Highway
The United States Numbered Highway System (often called U.S. Routes or U.S. Highways) is an integrated network of roads and highways numbered within a nationwide grid in the contiguous United States. As the designation and numbering of these h ...
and
Interstate Highway has a State Road number assigned to it, usually unsigned (for example,
Interstate 4 is also unsigned
SR 400). In addition to some named toll roads (for example,
91 and
821, which make up
Florida's Turnpike) some minor State Roads are also unsigned (like
SR 913 and
SR 5054).
See also
*
1945 Florida State Road renumbering
On June 11, 1945, Florida's state roads were renumbered. The old system numbered routes in the order they were legislated, while the new system used a grid.
Notes
See also
*Florida State Roads
The State Highway System of the U.S. st ...
*
State roads in Florida before 1945
*
List of former state roads in Florida
History
In the mid-1970s, the Florida Department of Transportation (formerly the State Road Department) started a sequence of events that eventually resulted in the transferral of hundred of miles of roadway from State of Florida maintenance to c ...
*
List of state roads in Florida
The following is a list of state roads in the U.S. state of Florida. Only the length of state-maintained roads is given; occasionally a locally maintained connection is signed as part of a state road.
Routes
Truck routes
These routes are partia ...
*
List of toll roads in Florida
References
External links
Florida Department of Transportation*
ttp://www.fhp.state.fl.us/traffic/trooproad_names.html Florida Highway Patrol State Road Listings by Troop
{{US state highways
State Roads