Saifullah "Sam" Zaman (17 April 1965 – 19 May 2015), known by the stage name State of Bengal, was a British DJ and

music producer A record producer is a recording project's creative and technical leader, commanding studio time and coaching artists, and in popular genres typically creates the song's very sound and structure.Virgil Moorefield"Introduction" ''The Producer as ...

Bangladeshi Bangladeshis ( bn, বাংলাদেশী ) are the citizens of Bangladesh, a South Asian country centered on the transnational historical region of Bengal along the eponymous bay. Bangladeshi citizenship was formed in 1971, when the ...

descent associated with the UK and

Asian Underground Asian underground is a term associated with various British Asian and South Asian Canadian musicians (mostly Indian, Pakistani, Bangladeshi and Sri Lankan) who blend elements of Western underground dance music and the traditional Asian music of th ...

movement.

Early life

Zaman was born on 17 April 1965 in then East Pakistan. He lived in

Ankara Ankara ( , ; ), historically known as Ancyra and Angora, is the capital of Turkey. Located in the central part of Anatolia, the city has a population of 5.1 million in its urban center and over 5.7 million in Ankara Province, maki ...

Amman Amman (; ar, عَمَّان, ' ; Ammonite language, Ammonite: 𐤓𐤁𐤕 𐤏𐤌𐤍 ''Rabat ʻAmān'') is the capital and largest city of Jordan, and the country's economic, political, and cultural center. With a population of 4,061,150 a ...

, and

Dhaka Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city ...

before moving to London, England at the age of eight. His parents are of Bangladeshi origin, from the district of Noahkhali. His father is a homeopathic doctor.

Career

In 1987, Zaman set up the State of Bengal group in London after a visit to

Noakhali Noakhali ( bn, নোয়াখালী, , New canal), historically known as Bhulua ( bn, ভুলুয়া), is a district in southeastern Bangladesh, located in the Chittagong Division. It was established as district in 1821, and officia ...

Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...

, where he interacted with traditional folk musicians and dancers. Original members of the group included his youngest brother Deeder Zaman (who later became vocalist of

Asian Dub Foundation Asian Dub Foundation (ADF) is an English electronic music band that combines musical styles including rap rock, dub, dancehall, ragga, and South Asian music. The group also includes traditional rock instruments such as electric bass and gui ...

). Outside of the State of Bengal project, Zaman also worked with

British Asian British Asians (also referred to as Asian Britons) are British citizens of Asian descent. They constitute a significant and growing minority of the people living in the United Kingdom, with 6.9% of the population identifying as Asian/Asian Brit ...

youth groups, setting up music training workshops. After working in a variety of communities from across the country. Sam founded and set up Betelnut Records. Formerly a teacher, Zaman worked at youth centres. State of Bengal was a DJ at the Anokha club in

London's East End The East End of London, often referred to within the London area simply as the East End, is the historic core of wider East London, east of the Roman and medieval walls of the City of London and north of the River Thames. It does not have uni ...

during the mid-1990s. His tracks "Flight IC408" and "Chittagong Chill" – written and produced with Matt Mars – were featured on ''

Anokha – Soundz of the Asian Underground ''Anokha – Soundz of the Asian Underground'' is a compilation album. Background This 1997 album arose from the Anokha music club night, formed by its host Talvin Singh and Sweety Kapoor, with music producer/DJ State of Bengal a.k.a. Zam Zama ...

'' compilation, and helped him gain prominence. Singer

Björk Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct three-octave vocal range and eccentric persona, she has de ...

discovered his work at Anokha, he opened for her on the Homeogenic world tour, and remixed her track "

Hunter Hunting is the human activity, human practice of seeking, pursuing, capturing, or killing wildlife or feral animals. The most common reasons for humans to hunt are to harvest food (i.e. meat) and useful animal products (fur/hide (skin), hide, ...

", also signing to the

One Little Indian One Little Independent Records (formerly One Little Indian Records) is an English independent record label. It was set up in 1985 by members of various anarcho-punk bands, and managed by former Flux of Pink Indians bassist Derek Birkett. In ...

record label. State of Bengal took up residency at the 333, in Hoxton on the Off Centre club nights, he continued with his DJ and did extensive remix work. He produced his debut album, Visual Audio in 1998 which also featured

Suzana Ansar Suzana Ansar ( bn, সুজানা আনসার; born 14 February ) is an English singer, actress and television presenter of Bangladeshi descent. Early life Ansar was born London, England to Bangladeshi expatriate parents. Her mother, (J ...

and followed that up with ''Walking On'', a collaboration with Ananda Shankar in 1999. His next album was also a collaboration, ''Tana Tani'' with Paban Das Baul, in 2004 and then in 2007 he released ''Skip-ji'' on his own record label. Alongside his DJ and music work, Zaman continued to teach and deliver music workshops.

Personal life and death

Zaman was the eldest of 5 siblings, with two younger sisters and two brothers. His family called him Arun, which means sun rising. On 19 May 2015 Zaman died in hospital. On 15 June 2017, the British Plaque Trust honoured Zaman by unveiling a Blue Plaque outside his home and studio in East London, where all his albums were created.

Discography

Singles

Albums

Compilations

Remixes and other work

References

External links

* * *
State of Bengal
on BritBangla
Betelnut Records websiteEthnotechno interview with State of BengalState of Bengal and his views
*Iqbal, Jamil
Mr. Sam Zaman
''Swadhinata Trust''. 28 March 2006 {{DEFAULTSORT:State Of Bengal 1965 births 2015 deaths Place of death missing Pakistani emigrants to the United Kingdom Naturalised citizens of the United Kingdom British people of Bangladeshi descent Club DJs British record producers British electronic musicians Asian Underground musicians Musicians from Karachi DJs from London