Stanley Wells(prisoner Of War)
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Sir Stanley William Wells, (born 21 May 1930) is a Shakespearean scholar, writer, professor and editor who has been honorary president of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust, professor emeritus at Birmingham University, and author of many books about Shakespeare, including ''Shakespeare Sex and Love'', and is general editor of the Oxford and Penguin Shakespeares. He lives in Stratford-upon-Avon and was educated in English at University College, London (UCL).


Biography

Wells was born in
Hull Hull may refer to: Structures * Chassis, of an armored fighting vehicle * Fuselage, of an aircraft * Hull (botany), the outer covering of seeds * Hull (watercraft), the body or frame of a ship * Submarine hull Mathematics * Affine hull, in affi ...
, the son of Stanley Cecil Wells MBE and Doris Wells."WELLS, Prof. Stanley William", ''Who's Who 2012'', A & C Black, 2012; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2011 ; online edn, Nov 201
accessed 11 Sept 2012
/ref> His father was a bus company traffic manager. Wells was educated at the Kingston High School grammar school in Hull. Wells took a degree in English at University College, London. He was invalided out of national service for the RAF in 1951. He became a Hampshire school teacher before moving to Stratford to complete his PhD. He was awarded his PhD in English by Birmingham University in 1961. He was Professor of Shakespeare Studies and director of the Shakespeare Institute ( University of Birmingham) 1988–1997, and is now emeritus professor of Shakespeare Studies. Wells is co-editor (with Gary Taylor, John Jowett and William Montgomery) of the Oxford Complete Works and (with Michael Dobson) the ''Oxford Companion to Shakespeare'', and has been general editor of the ''
Oxford Shakespeare Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
'' series since 1978. He edited several volumes for the New Penguin Shakespeare series. In 2009, Wells revealed the existence of the Cobbe portrait. He stated his belief, based on three years of research, that the portrait is a true
portrait of Shakespeare No contemporary physical description of William Shakespeare is known to exist. The two portraits of him that are the most famous (both of which may be posthumous) are the engraving that appears on the title-page of the First Folio, published i ...
, painted from life. On 20 October 2009 he appeared on BBC 4's comedy panel show ''It's Only a Theory'' – defending the prevailing opinion within contemporary Shakespeare studies that 'The plays of William Shakespeare were written by William Shakespeare of Stratford-Upon-Avon' and debunking the theory that Shakespeare's plays were written by some of his contemporaries. In June 2010, he was awarded the Sam Wanamaker Award by Shakespeare's Globe, an award given annually in the name of the Globe's founder Sam Wanamaker to celebrate work which has increased the understanding and enjoyment of Shakespeare. In 2013, together with Rev. Dr. Paul Edmondson, he called upon the Dean and Chapter of Westminster Abbey to remove the question mark which appears in place of a date of death in the memorial window to
Christopher Marlowe Christopher Marlowe, also known as Kit Marlowe (; baptised 26 February 156430 May 1593), was an English playwright, poet and translator of the Elizabethan era. Marlowe is among the most famous of the Elizabethan playwrights. Based upon the ...
in Poets' Corner in Westminster Abbey.


Personal life

Wells is married to novelist Susan Hill, and the couple was once considered part of the "Gloucestershire mafia" set of well-connected writers and socialites. They separated around 2011. He is the father of author Jessica Ruston and of Clemency Wells. Imogen, Hill and Wells' second-born child, died in infancy.


Honours

Wells was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the
2007 Birthday Honours The Birthday Honours 2007 for the Commonwealth realms were announced on 17 June 2007, to celebrate the Queen's Birthday of 2007.Antigua & Barbuda list: The recipients of honours are displayed here as they were styled before their new honour, and a ...
for services to literature. He was
knighted A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a head of state (including the Pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the Christian denomination, church or the country, especially in a military capacity. Knighthood ...
in the
2016 Birthday Honours The 2016 Queen's Birthday Honours are appointments by some of the 16 Commonwealth realms of Queen Elizabeth II to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by citizens of those countries. The Birthday Honours are awarded as pa ...
for services to scholarship. Wells was awarded an honorary DLitt by the University of Warwick in 2008. In 2016, he was awarded the President's Medal by the British Academy "for his lifetime service to the study, knowledge and enjoyment of William Shakespeare".


Commonwealth honours

; Commonwealth honours


Scholastic

;Honorary degrees


Awards


Major publications

*''Re-Editing Shakespeare for the Modern Reader'' (1984) *''The Oxford Dictionary of Shakespeare'' (1998) *''Shakespeare in the Theatre: An Anthology of Criticism'' (2000) *''Shakespeare: The Poet and his Plays'' (2001) *''The Oxford Shakespeare: King Lear'' (2001) *''Shakespeare For All Time'' (2002)Holden, Anthony
"All Wells End Well"
review of ''Shakespeare For All Time''. ''The Guardian'', 1 December 2002.
*''Shakespeare & Co.'' (2006) *''Shakespeare, Sex, and Love'' (2010) *''Shakespeare Beyond Doubt'' (editor with Paul Edmondson, 2013) *''Great Shakespearean Actors'' (2015) *''The Shakespeare Circle'' (editor, 2016)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wells, Stanley 1930 births Living people Academics of the University of Birmingham Fellows of the Royal Society of Literature Shakespearean scholars Alumni of University College London Writers from Kingston upon Hull Knights Bachelor Commanders of the Order of the British Empire Alumni of the University of Birmingham Recipients of the President's Medal (British Academy)