Stanisław Kozierowski (1874 – 1949) was a Polish
Catholic
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
priest and historian.
Biography
Kozierowski was born in
Tremessen (
Province of Posen
The Province of Posen (german: Provinz Posen, pl, Prowincja Poznańska) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia from 1848 to 1920. Posen was established in 1848 following the Greater Poland Uprising as a successor to the Grand Duchy of Posen, w ...
,
Imperial Germany
The German Empire (),Herbert Tuttle wrote in September 1881 that the term "Reich" does not literally connote an empire as has been commonly assumed by English-speaking people. The term literally denotes an empire – particularly a hereditary ...
)(today Trzemeszno,
Poland
Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
). He was a Catholic priest, professor and co-founder of the
University of Poznan
A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
in 1919, also a member of the
Polish Academy of Learning
The Polish Academy of Arts and Sciences or Polish Academy of Learning ( pl, Polska Akademia Umiejętności), headquartered in Kraków and founded in 1872, is one of two institutions in contemporary Poland having the nature of an academy of scien ...
(''Polska Akademia Umiejętności'').
Kozierowski was specialised on the history of
Greater Poland
Greater Poland, often known by its Polish name Wielkopolska (; german: Großpolen, sv, Storpolen, la, Polonia Maior), is a Polish historical regions, historical region of west-central Poland. Its chief and largest city is Poznań followed ...
,
Pomerania
Pomerania ( pl, Pomorze; german: Pommern; Kashubian: ''Pòmòrskô''; sv, Pommern) is a historical region on the southern shore of the Baltic Sea in Central Europe, split between Poland and Germany. The western part of Pomerania belongs to ...
and the related aspects of
Heraldic
Heraldry is a discipline relating to the design, display and study of armorial bearings (known as armory), as well as related disciplines, such as vexillology, together with the study of ceremony, rank and pedigree. Armory, the best-known branc ...
und
Onomastic
Onomastics (or, in older texts, onomatology) is the study of the etymology, history, and use of proper names. An ''orthonym'' is the proper name of the object in question, the object of onomastic study.
Onomastics can be helpful in data mining, w ...
.
His most influential publication was the two-volume ''Atlas nazw geograficznych Słowiańszczyzny Zachodniej'' (Atlas of Geographical Names of Western Slavs), covering the toponym history of modern North-Western Poland and North-Eastern Germany. After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
this atlas was often used by the
Polish Committee for Settling of Place Names
The Commission for the Determination of Place Names ( pl, Komisja Ustalania Nazw Miejscowości) was a commission of the Polish Department of Public Administration, founded in January 1946. Its mission was the establishment of toponyms for places, ...
to determine Polish names for places and settlements in the
Former eastern territories of Germany
The former eastern territories of Germany (german: Ehemalige deutsche Ostgebiete) refer in present-day Germany to those territories east of the current eastern border of Germany i.e. Oder–Neisse line which historically had been considered Ger ...
.
[Jun Yoshioka: Imagining Their Lands as Ours: Place Name Changes on Ex-German Territories in Poland after World War II]
/ref>
Kozierowski died in 1949 in Winna Góra.
Publications
*''Badania nazw topograficznych dzisiejszej archidyecezyi gnieźnieńskiej.'' (Poznań 1914)
*''Badania nazw topograficznych dzisiejszej archidyecezyi poznańskiej. Tom I A-O'' (Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, Poznań 1916)
*''Badania nazw topograficznych dzisiejszej archidyecezyi poznańskiej. Tom II P-Ż. Dodatek A-Ż'' (Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, Poznań 1916)
*''Badania nazw topograficznych na obszarze dawnej zachodniej i środkowej Wielkopolski. Tom 1 A-Ł'' (Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, Poznań 1921)
*''Badania nazw topograficznych na obszarze dawnej zachodniej i środkowej Wielkopolski. Tom 2 M-Z'' (Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk, Poznań 1922)
*''Pierwotne osiedlenie ziemi gnieźnieńskiej wraz z Pałukami w świetle nazw geograficznych i charakterystycznych imion rycerskich.'' (In: Slavia Occidentalis, t. III-IV 1923-24, s. 1-129. Uniwersytet Poznański, Poznań 1924)
*''Pierwotne osiedlenie dorzecza Warty od Koła do Ujścia w świetle nazw geograficznych.'' (In: Slavia Occidentalis, t. V 1926, s. 112-246. Uniwersytet Poznański, Poznań 1926)
*''Pierwotne osiedlenie pogranicza wielkopolsko-śląskiego między Obrą i Odrą a Wartą i Bobrem w świetle nazw geograficznych.'' (In: Slavia Occidentalis, t. VII 1928, s. 172-329. Uniwersytet Poznański, Poznań 1928)
*''Atlas nazw geograficznych Słowiańszczyzny Zachodniej. Zeszyt I'' (Słupsk, Kołobrzeg, Szczecin, Piła; Nauka i Praca, Poznań 1934; Wydanie 2, Instytut Zachodni, Poznań 1945; Reprint, Archiwum Państwowe w Szczecinie, Szczecin 1990)
*''Atlas nazw geograficznych Słowiańszczyzny Zachodniej. Zesz. II B'' (Nauka i Praca, Poznań 1935)
*''Atlas nazw geograficznych Słowiańszczyzny Zachodniej. Zesz. II A'' (Strzałów, Utyń, Strzelce Nowe, Zwierzyn; Nauka i Praca, Poznań 1937)
Further reading
*Bernard Piotrowski: ''Ks. Stanisław Kozierowski - duchowny, uczony, patriota. in: ''Życie i Myśl'', nr 3-4, 1987, s. 148-159.
*Ryszard Marciniak: ''Ks. Stanisław Kozierowski (1874-1949).'' In: Jerzy Laskowski, Grzegorz Łukomski (red.): ''W hołdzie naszym Antenatom. 85 lat Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza.'' Poznań, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM 2004. .
*Ryszard Marciniak: ''Ksiądz Stanisław Kozierowski (1874-1949) - życie i dzieło. in: Bogdan Walczak (red.): ''W Trzemesznie i nie tylko ... Obchody 85-lecia Uniwersytetu im. Adama Mickiewicza.'' Poznań, Wydawnictwo Naukowe UAM 2006. .
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kozierowski, Stanislaw
1874 births
1949 deaths
People from Trzemeszno
People from the Province of Posen
20th-century Polish historians
Polish male non-fiction writers
20th-century Polish Roman Catholic priests
Catholic clergy of the Prussian partition
Member of the Tomasz Zan Society