Prince Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski a.k.a. "Mirobulius Tassalinus" (4 March 1642 – 17 January 1702) was a Polish

noble A noble is a member of the nobility. Noble may also refer to: Places Antarctica * Noble Glacier, King George Island * Noble Nunatak, Marie Byrd Land * Noble Peak, Wiencke Island * Noble Rocks, Graham Land Australia * Noble Island, Gr ...

, politician, patron of the arts and writer.Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski (1641–1702) Biography by Michael J. Mikoś.
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Biography

Lubomirski was the son of Marshal and

Hetman ( uk, гетьман, translit=het'man) is a political title from Central and Eastern Europe, historically assigned to military commanders. Used by the Czechs in Bohemia since the 15th century. It was the title of the second-highest military co ...

Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski Prince Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski (20 January 1616 – 31 December 1667) was a Polish noble ( szlachcic), magnate, politician and military commander, and Prince of the Holy Roman Empire. He was the initiator of the Lubomirski Rebellion of 1 ...

and Konstancja Ligęza. He was married to Zofia Opalińska, the daughter of Court Marshal Łukasz Opaliński, in 1669 and to Elżbieta Doenhoff in 1676. He was

Podstoli Deputy pantler ( Polish: podstoli) was a court office in Poland and Lithuania. They were the deputy of a pantler, and was responsible for the King's pantry. From the 14th century, this was an honorary court title and a district office in Crown o ...

of the Crown from 1669, Court Marshal of the Crown from 1673,

Grand Marshal of the Crown Grand may refer to: People with the name * Grand (surname) * Grand L. Bush (born 1955), American actor * Grand Mixer DXT, American turntablist * Grand Puba (born 1966), American rapper Places * Grand, Oklahoma * Grand, Vosges, village and co ...

from 1676 and starost of Spisz. Lubomirski fought in wars against Sweden and

Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Pannonian Basin, Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the ...

. He participated with his father in the siege of

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in 1658. He refused to join the

rokosz A rokosz () originally was a gathering of all the Polish ''szlachta'' (nobility), not merely of deputies, for a ''sejm''. The term was introduced to the Polish language from Hungary, where analogous gatherings took place at a field called Rákos ...

of his father and try to mediate between the

ans and the king. He was a proponent of the vivente rege

elections An election is a formal group decision-making process by which a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold Public administration, public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative ...

and supporter of the politics of queen Ludwika Maria. He performed numerous diplomatic missions to France, Italy and Spain. He was against the abdication of king Jan II Kazimierz in 1668. From 1667 he was frequently deputy for the Sejm. Owing to his experience and authority, the Sejm session in 1670 was not broken like the two sessions before, which were aborted by a

veto A veto is a legal power to unilaterally stop an official action. In the most typical case, a president or monarch vetoes a bill to stop it from becoming law. In many countries, veto powers are established in the country's constitution. Veto ...

. During the interregnum in 1673–1674 he supported the candidature of his friend,

Jan Sobieski John III Sobieski ( pl, Jan III Sobieski; lt, Jonas III Sobieskis; la, Ioannes III Sobiscius; 17 August 1629 – 17 June 1696) was King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania from 1674 until his death in 1696. Born into Polish nobility, Sobi ...

for the Polish throne. In contrast to his father, he was free of private ambitions and always acted according to the interests of the Republic. He was variously talented. He became famous outside of Poland as the author of literary and scientific works. He wrote poems, plays and philosophical, religious and historical tracts. He was the founder and benefactor of schools and churches. As

Sejm Marshal The Marshal of the Sejm , also known as Sejm Marshal, Chairman of the Sejm or Speaker of the Sejm ( pl, Marszałek Sejmu, ) is the speaker (chair) of the Sejm, the lower house of the Polish Parliament. The office traces its origins to the 15th ...

he led the Election Sejm from 2 May to 19 June 1669 and the ordinary

Sejm The Sejm (English: , Polish: ), officially known as the Sejm of the Republic of Poland ( Polish: ''Sejm Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej''), is the lower house of the bicameral parliament of Poland. The Sejm has been the highest governing body of ...

from 9 September to 31 October 1670 in

Warsaw Warsaw ( pl, Warszawa, ), officially the Capital City of Warsaw,, abbreviation: ''m.st. Warszawa'' is the capital and largest city of Poland. The metropolis stands on the River Vistula in east-central Poland, and its population is officia ...

Children

* Elżbieta Lubomirska married Hetman Adam Mikołaj Sieniawski. *

Teodor Lubomirski Prince Teodor Lubomirski (1683–1745) was a Polish nobleman ( szlachcic). He was the oldest son of Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski and his first wife Elżbieta Denhoff. He was owner of Lańcut, Ujazdów and Połonne. Voivode of Kraków ...

became starost,

voivode Voivode (, also spelled ''voievod'', ''voevod'', ''voivoda'', ''vojvoda'' or ''wojewoda'') is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe since the Early Middle Ages. It primarily referred to the ...

and Sejm Marshal. * Franciszek Lubomirski became General of the Crown Army. * Józef Lubomirski became voivode.

Works

* ''Poezje postu Świętego'' (including '' Sonnet on the Great Suffering of Jesus Christ'') * ''Tobiasz wyzwolony'', ''Ecclesiastes'' * ''Ermida'' (sielanka) * ''Rozmowy Artaksesa i Ewandra'' (1683) * ''De vanitate consiliorum'' (1700) * ''De remediis animi humani'' (1701) * ''Genii veredici''

References

External links

Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski, A Quiet Moment Comes After a Storm. Translated by Michael J. Mikoś. Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski, Somnus. Translated by Michael J. Mikoś.Stanisław Herakliusz Lubomirski, Sonnet on the Great Suffering of Jesus Christ. Translated by Michael J. Mikoś.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lubomirski, Stanislaw Herakliusz Secular senators of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Polish male dramatists and playwrights 1642 births 1702 deaths Stanislaw Herakliusz 17th-century Polish dramatists and playwrights 17th-century male writers Baroque writers