St Thomas Church (previously St Thomas & St Clement Church) is a disused
Church of England
The Church of England (C of E) is the established Christian church in England and the mother church of the international Anglican Communion. It traces its history to the Christian church recorded as existing in the Roman province of Britain ...
parish church in
Winchester
Winchester is a City status in the United Kingdom, cathedral city in Hampshire, England. The city lies at the heart of the wider City of Winchester, a local government Districts of England, district, at the western end of the South Downs Nation ...
, England.
An earlier St Thomas Church (which itself replaced a church dedicated to
St Petroc which fell into decay in the 14th century following the
Black Death
The Black Death (also known as the Pestilence, the Great Mortality or the Plague) was a bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Western Eurasia and North Africa from 1346 to 1353. It is the most fatal pandemic recorded in human history, causi ...
) was in St Thomas Street. It was demolished in 1845 and replaced by the present church, about 100m away in Southgate Street.
Nikolaus Pevsner
Sir Nikolaus Bernhard Leon Pevsner (30 January 1902 – 18 August 1983) was a German-British art historian and architectural historian best known for his monumental 46-volume series of county-by-county guides, ''The Buildings of England'' (1 ...
remarked that ''it is the most ambitious Victorian church in Winchester, and it is remarkable that it should be so early; for it is ‘archaeological’, i.e. no longer uninformed in its Gothic motifs and their handling''.
The new church joined the parishes of St Thomas and St Clement and contained around 2,500 souls. The new church was consecrated on 16 April 1847 by the Bishop of Winchester.
This church closed in 1969 and for a while housed the
Hampshire Record Office
Hampshire Archives and Local Studies holds the archives for the county of Hampshire. The archives are located in Sussex Street, Winchester, and are run by Hampshire County Council
Hampshire County Council (HCC) is an English council that gov ...
. At that time it was
listed
Listed may refer to:
* Listed, Bornholm, a fishing village on the Danish island of Bornholm
* Listed (MMM program), a television show on MuchMoreMusic
* Endangered species in biology
* Listed building, in architecture, designation of a historicall ...
Grade II and remains on the statutory List of Buildings of Special Architectural or Historic Interest with the name of Hampshire Record Office. The Record Office moved to a new building and the church, called the St Thomas Centre, was used as charity offices until about 2010. It is now in the process of being converted into housing, with nine flats and properties being created inside the building.
Organ
The first organ was by Bishop and Son with additions by J.W. Walker and Sons. In 1957 it was replaced by a pipe organ dating from 1756 by Father Smith which was originally in
St Maurice's Church, Winchester
St Maurice's Church, Winchester was a parish church in the Church of England in Winchester, Hampshire.
The parish was united with that of St Mary Kalendar and the old church was taken down in March 1840, rebuilt to designs by the architect Will ...
. When St Thomas closed, the organ moved to St Deny's Church, Portswood, Southampton. A specification of the organ can be found on the
National Pipe Organ Register
The British Institute of Organ Studies (BIOS) is a British organisation and registered charity which aims to promote study and appreciation of all aspects of the pipe organ. Further, it acts as a lobbying body to raise awareness of organ issue ...
.
References
Church of England church buildings in Hampshire
Grade II listed churches in Hampshire
St Thomas
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