St Pancras, Soper Lane, was a parish church in the
City of London
The City of London is a city, ceremonial county and local government district that contains the historic centre and constitutes, alongside Canary Wharf, the primary central business district (CBD) of London. It constituted most of London f ...
, in
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
. Of medieval origin, it was destroyed in the
Great Fire of London in 1666 and not rebuilt.
History
St Pancras, Soper Lane, was in the
Ward of Cheap, City of London.
['Cheape warde'](_blank)
A Survey of London, by John Stow: Reprinted from the text of 1603 (1908), pp. 258-276. The street from which it took its name was renamed after the Great Fire,
[ although sources vary as to whether it became Queen Street][ or Pancras Lane.][ The church was first built in the twelfth century.][ It was a small building, with a tower containing five bells. There was a chapel on the north side.][
Though small, the parish had some wealthy residents, and the church received various benefactions.][ In 1617 it was presented with a monument commemorating ]Elizabeth I
Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was List of English monarchs, Queen of England and List of Irish monarchs, Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. Elizabeth was the last of the five House of Tudor monarchs and is ...
by Thomas Chapman. In 1621 the renovation of the building was financed by a group of benefactors, including Chapman, and a porch was added in 1624, paid for by Chapman's son.[
The patronage of the church belonged to the prior and chapter of ]Christ Church, Canterbury
Canterbury Cathedral in Canterbury, Kent, is one of the oldest and most famous Christian structures in England. It forms part of a World Heritage Site. It is the cathedral of the Archbishop of Canterbury, currently Justin Welby, leader of the Ch ...
, until 1365, when they granted it to the Archbishop of Canterbury.
There was a parsonage house on the corner of Pancras Lane and Queen Street; in 1670 it was leased out for 40 years, at an annual rent of £2.
Destruction
Along with the majority of churches in the City, St Pancras, Soper Lane, was destroyed in the Great Fire of London in September 1666. It was not rebuilt; instead the parish was united with those of St Mary-le-Bow and All Hallows, Honey Lane. The rebuilt St Mary-le-Bow served as the church for the united parishes, and the site of St Pancras was retained as a graveyard.[
]
References
Further reading
*An ACTUAL SURVEY of the Parish of ST. PANCRAS Soper Lane in the City of LONDON. Taken in the Year 1791, by Richd. Wooding Architect & Surveyor. Princes St. Spittal Fields.
12th-century church buildings in England
1666 disestablishments in England
Churches destroyed in the Great Fire of London and not rebuilt
Churches in the City of London
Former buildings and structures in the City of London
Scheduled monuments in London
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