St. Gregory's High School & College is a
Catholic school
Catholic schools are pre-primary, primary and secondary educational institutions administered under the aegis or in association with the Catholic Church. , the Catholic Church operates the world's largest religious, non-governmental school syste ...
in
Dhaka
Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city ...
, Bangladesh. It was founded in 1882, when the city was part of British India, by Gregory De Groote, a Belgian
Benedictine
, image = Medalla San Benito.PNG
, caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal
, abbreviation = OSB
, formation =
, motto = (English: 'Pray and Work')
, foun ...
priest
A priest is a religious leader authorized to perform the sacred rituals of a religion, especially as a mediatory agent between humans and one or more deities. They also have the authority or power to administer religious rites; in particu ...
.
The school, located on Municipal office street of Luxmibazar neighborhood of old Dhaka, was named after
Pope Gregory I
Pope Gregory I ( la, Gregorius I; – 12 March 604), commonly known as Saint Gregory the Great, was the bishop of Rome from 3 September 590 to his death. He is known for instigating the first recorded large-scale mission from Rome, the Gregori ...
(540–604). Brother Ujjal Placid Pereira, CSC is the current principal of the institution.
History
In 1882, the American priests of the
Congregation of Holy Cross
, image = Congregation of Holy Cross.svg
, image_size = 150px
, abbreviation = CSC
, formation =
, founder = Blessed Fr. Basile-Antoine Marie Moreau, C.S.C.
, founding_location = ...
took over the Vicariate of East Bengal from the Benedictine Fathers. At the time, Mr. and Mrs. Wise — who were Protestants — ran a school at present Wiseghat area near the River Buriganga. In this school, most of the students were of European and Anglo-Indian Catholic communities. Anglican and Baptist pastors were allowed to teach religion at this school. Father Francis Boers,C.S.C. tried many times to be a teacher of
Catholic religion
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
to the Catholic students at the school, but was not allowed. Out of frustration, he started an English-medium school on the grounds of the present adjoining St. Francis Xavier's Convent and girls' high school, that came into being later. The renamed St. Gregory's School shifted to the present site in 1896.
Until 1912, both boys and girls were students of St. Gregory's High School. When
St. Francis Xavier Girls' School came into being in 1912, it became a boys' school. After creation of Pakistan in 1947, the school started the Bengali medium section. After the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, the school has only a Bengali medium section.
Early in 1914, a one-story building was torn down to make room for the present "Darjeeling" building and the latrines. Also the scout troop, the first in Dhaka, was started and had 40 scouts. Bengali replaced Latin as a second language in 1915. Later that year Father Crowley resigned as headmaster.
Basketball was introduced into the school in 1923, which is believed to be the first time basketball was played in the country. In July 1923, Father Hennessy gained permission to change the European style school to the Education Board examination. On June 2, 1924, permanent recognition was granted to St. Gregory's.
Professor
Amartya Sen
Amartya Kumar Sen (; born 3 November 1933) is an Indian economist and philosopher, who since 1972 has taught and worked in the United Kingdom and the United States. Sen has made contributions to welfare economics, social choice theory, econom ...
who won a
Nobel Prize in Economics
The Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, officially the Sveriges Riksbank Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel ( sv, Sveriges riksbanks pris i ekonomisk vetenskap till Alfred Nobels minne), is an economics award administered ...
in 1998 had been a student of St. Gregory's . During a visit to Dhaka on December 19, 1998, he visited the school of his childhood and was present at a groundbreaking ceremony for the new school building.
In the year of 2016, the school was upgraded to Higher Secondary level by Ministry of Education of Government of People's Republic of Bangladesh. Since then, the institute has been registered as St. Gregory's High School & College.
Students of the school are known as "The Gregorians". The "Gregorian Association" is the official alumni association of this school founded in 1985.
1971 Massacre by the occupying Pakistani military:
Two of the three teachers of St. Gregory's High School who were murdered by the occupying Pakistani army in 1971 were kidnapped from the school premise on March 31, 1971. The teachers were taken to a nearby army camp in Jagannath College. On that day, the two teachers, Mr. N.C. Sutradhar and Mr. D.N. Pal Chaudhury, along with two of his teenage sons, Shoibal and Utpal who were students of St. Gregory's at the time, had been murdered. Mr. Monoranjan Poddar, a student of Jagannath College and Mr. Sutradhar's brother-in-law had also been kidnapped by the Pakistani army from the school and was murdered on March 31, 1971. At least 30 other people were taken from St. Gregory's High School that day who were also murdered by the Pakistani army. Brother Robert Hughes, C.S.C., the Headmaster of the school, tried to secure the two teachers’ release but failed.
The Pakistan army killed the retired teacher, Mr. Peter D'Costa, with 13 other villagers at Rangamatia Village of the then Dhaka District on November 26, 1971. For their respect this Memorial was made where every student of St. Gregory's High School show respect every year on 31 March.
Headmasters
* Fr.Gregory De Groote (1882–1888)
* Fr.F.A.Boeres CSC (1889–1910)
* Fr.J.Fieffer (1911)
* Rev.Fr.T.Crowly CSC (1912–1915)
* Fr.P.Boulay CSC (1916–1918)
* Fr.A.Blin CSC (1919–1921)
* Bro.Bertin CSC (1922–1924)
* Fr.Finner CSC (1925–1926)
* Bro.Anthony CSC (1926–1929)
* Rev.Bro.Walter CSC (1929–1933) & (1935–1937)
* Bro.Neil CSC (1934)
* Bro.John Heim CSC (1938)
* Bro.Bernadine CSC (1939–1940)
* Bro.Jude CSC (1940–1950)
* Bro.James CSC (1950–1955)
* Bro.Martinian CSC (1955–1957)
* Bro.Fulgence CSC (1957–1962)
* Bro.Thomas Moore CSC (1962–1968)
* Bro.Robert CSC (1968–1977)
* Bro.John Rozario CSC (1977–1981)
* Bro.Gerald Kraegar (1981–1992)
* Bro.Marcel Duchesne (1992–1995)
* Bro.Bijoy Rodrigues CSC (1995)
* Fr.J.S.Peixotto CSC (1998–2000)
* Bro.Robi Purification CSC (1995–2012)
* Bro.Prodip Placid Gomes CSC (2012–2016)
Principals
*Bro.Prodip Placid Gomes CSC (2016 - 2021)
*Bro. Leo J. Pereira, CSC (2022)
*Bro. Ujjal Placid Pereira,CSC (2022–present)
Notable alumni
Politics
*
Tajuddin Ahmad
Tajuddin Ahmad ( bn, তাজউদ্দীন আহমদ; ; 23 July 1925 – 3 November 1975) was a Bangladeshi politician and statesman. He led the Provisional Government of Bangladesh as its prime minister during the Bangladesh Liberatio ...
(first
Prime Minister of Bangladesh
The Prime Minister of Bangladesh ( bn, বাংলাদেশের প্রধানমন্ত্রী, translit=Bangladesher Prodhanmontri), officially Prime Minister of the People's Republic of Bangladesh ( bn, গণপ্রজা ...
)
*
Kamal Hossain
Kamal Hossain (born 20 April 1937) is a founding leader, lawyer and politician of Bangladesh. He is known as the "father of the Bangladeshi constitution" and regarded as an icon of secular democracy in the Indian subcontinent. Hossain currently ...
(Minister of Foreign Affairs, 1973–1975)
*
A. Q. M. Badruddoza Chowdhury
Abdul Qasim Mohammad Badruddoza Chowdhury (known as AQM Badrudozza Chowdhury; ; born 1 November 1932) served as the President of Bangladesh from 14 November 2001 until his resignation on 21 June 2002. He was the founding secretary-general of B ...
(
President of Bangladesh
The president of Bangladesh ( bn, বাংলাদেশের রাষ্ট্রপতি — ) officially the President of the People's Republic of Bangladesh ( bn, গণপ্রজাতন্ত্রী বাংলাদেশে ...
, 2001–2002)
*
Iftekhar Ahmed Chowdhury
Dr Iftekhar Ahmed Chowdhury is a former Bangladeshi Minister of Foreign Affairs (2007-2009), a position he held after a long career in diplomacy and the Civil Service, starting in Pakistan in 1969, thereafter transferring to Bangladesh after the ...
(Foreign Affairs Advisor)
*
Hubert Costa (Member of
Parliament of Poland
The parliament of Poland is the bicameral legislature of Poland. It is composed of an upper house (the Senate) and a lower house (the Sejm). Both houses are accommodated in the ''Sejm'' complex in Warsaw. The Constitution of Poland does not ref ...
)
*
Osman Faruk
Osman Faruk is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and a former minister of education of Bangladesh. He served as a Jatiya Sangsad member representing the Kishoreganj-4 constituency.
Career
In 2016, he was investigated for war crimes d ...
(Minister of Education, 2001–2006)
*
M. Osman Siddique
M. Osman Siddique (born 1950) is an American politician, former ambassador, and author. He served as the United States Ambassador to the Republic of Fiji and to the Republic of Nauru, to the Kingdom of Tonga and to Tuvalu from 1999 to 2001. He ...
(first U.S. ambassador to Fiji)
*
A. K. Faezul Huq (politician, lawyer, and freelance journalist)
*
Chowdhury Kamal Ibne Yusuf
Chowdhury Kamal Ibne Yousuf (1940 – 9 December 2020) was a Bangladeshi politician who served as government minister. He was a leader of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
Family
Yusuf was born into a Bengali Zamindar family from Faridpur district ...
(Food and Disaster Management and Relief Minister, 2004–2006)
*
Syed Najmuddin Hashim
Syed Najmuddin Hashim (1925-1999) was a Bangladeshi journalist, politician, and writer.
Early life
Hashim was born on 1 June 1925 in Dhaka, East Bengal, British Raj. In 1942, he graduated from St Gregory's High School and from Dhaka Intermediate ...
(diplomat)
*
Faqueer (Fakir) Shahabuddin (first
Attorney General of Bangladesh
Attorney may refer to:
* Lawyer
** Attorney at law, in some jurisdictions
* Attorney, one who has power of attorney
* ''The Attorney'', a 2013 South Korean film
See also
* Attorney general, the principal legal officer of (or advisor to) a gove ...
)
*
Mizanur Rahman Shelley (Minister of Information and Broadcasting, and Minister of Irrigation, Water Development, and Flood Control, 1990)
Education
*
Amartya Sen
Amartya Kumar Sen (; born 3 November 1933) is an Indian economist and philosopher, who since 1972 has taught and worked in the United Kingdom and the United States. Sen has made contributions to welfare economics, social choice theory, econom ...
(Nobel laureate in Economics, 1998)
*
Jamilur Reza Choudhury
Dr. Jamilur Reza Choudhury (15 November 1942 – 28 April 2020) was a Bangladeshi civil engineer, professor, researcher, and education advocate. He was an Adviser (Minister) to Caretaker government of Bangladesh, Caretaker Government of Banglad ...
(Vice-Chancellor of BRAC University, Advisor of first Interim Government)
*
Serajul Islam Choudhury
Serajul Islam Choudhury (born 23 June 1936) is a Bangladeshi literary critic, public intellectual, social and political analyst, activist, historian, educationist, editor, translator, columnist, and professor emeritus at the University of Dhaka. ...
Culture
*
Mustafa Zaman Abbasi
Mustafa Zaman Abbasi (born 8 December 1936) is a Bangladeshi musicologist. He was awarded Ekushey Padak in 1995 by the Government of Bangladesh. Abbasi is the youngest son of folk singer-composer Abbas Uddin Ahmed. As of 2016, he serves as a sen ...
(folk singer)
*
Samar Das
Samar Das ( bn, সমর দাস) (10 December 1925 – 25 September 2001) was a Bangladeshi musician and composer. He became one of the most important music directors in Pakistan and subsequently Bangladesh and was the composer of over 2, ...
(performing artist)
*
Shahriar Kabir
Shahriyar Kabir (born 20 November 1950) is a Bangladeshi journalist, filmmaker, human rights activist, and author of more than 70 books focusing on human rights, communism, fundamentalism, history, and the Bangladesh war of independence. He wa ...
(writer and human rights activist)
*
Qazi Anwar Hussain
Qazi Anwar Hussain (19 July 1936 – 19 January 2022) was a Bangladeshi writer who mainly penned spy thriller, detective and adventure based novels, most of which are adaptations translated from or heavily influenced by foreign literature.
Ear ...
(founder of 'SEBA Prokashoni' and the creator of famous character 'Masud Rana')
*
Bhanu Bandopadhyay
Bhanu Bandyopadhyay, also known as Bhanu Banerjee (born as Samyamoy Bandyopadhyay; 26 August 1920 – 4 March 1983), was an Indian actor, known for his work in Bengali cinema. He acted in over 300 movies, in numerous plays and performed freque ...
(comedian)
*
Kaykobad (Bengali poet)
*
Hayat Mamud (essayist-poet)
*
Ali Zaker (actor and TV personality)
*
Mahfuz Anam
Mahfuz (or Mohammed) (Harari language, Harari: መሕፉዝ, ar, محفوظ; died July 1517) was a Harari people, Harari Garad, Emir of Harar and Governor of Zeila in the Adal Sultanate.
Life and reign
Mahfuz led raids into the provinces of Et ...
(editor of ''The Daily Star'')
*
Ziaur Rahman Zia
Ziaur Rahman, ( bn, জিয়াউর রহমান''Jiẏā'ura Rahamāna''; 27 June 1975), known as ''Zia'', is a Bangladeshi rock musician, composer, bassist, songwriter, and architect popularly known as the founder and leader of the ...
(founder, Shironamhin Band)
Sports
*
Raqibul Hasan (first captain of Bangladesh Cricket Team)
*
Raisuddin Ahmed (cricketer and cricket administrator)
*
Enamul Hossain Rajib (5th Grandmaster of Bangladesh)
*
Ashraful Haque
Syed Ashraful Haq is a former Bangladeshi cricketer. He was the architect of Bangladesh's first ever ICC Trophy victory, over Fiji in May 1979. His 7/23 from 9.2 overs completely destroyed the Fiji middle order, leading Bangladesh to a 22 r ...
(cricketer, chief-executive of Asian Cricket Council)
Scholarships
* ''
A. K. Faezul Huq Scholarship''
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Gregory's School, Dhaka
Old Dhaka
Schools in Dhaka District
Holy Cross secondary schools
Catholic secondary schools in Bangladesh
Christianity in Dhaka
Educational institutions established in 1882
1882 establishments in British India
St. Gregory's High School and College