St. Paul's Episcopal Cathedral, (Fond Du Lac, Wisconsin)
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St. Paul's Cathedral is the mother church of the
Episcopal Episcopal may refer to: *Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church *Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese *Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name ** Episcopal Church (United State ...
Diocese of Fond du Lac The Diocese of Fond du Lac is a diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America, encompassing the northeastern third of Wisconsin. The diocese contains about 3,800 baptized members worshiping in 33 locations. It is part of Province ...
and is located in
Fond du Lac, Wisconsin Fond du Lac () is a city in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 44,678 at the 2020 census. The city forms the core of the United States Census Bureau's Fond du Lac United States metrop ...
which is the
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city of the diocese.


Formative years (1848-1865)

The first Episcopal church services held in Fond du Lac were in 1842 by the Rev.
Richard Fish Cadle Richard Fish Cadle (April 17, 1796 – November 9, 1857) was an American Episcopalian priest and the first superior of Nashotah House. Biography Born in New York City, New York, Cadle received his bachelor's and master's degree from Columbia ...
. In 1845 Bishop Jackson Kemper and the Rev. F. R. Haff visited the thriving village of 400 inhabitants, conducting services at the residence of Governor Nathaniel P. Tallmadge. On September 3, 1848, the Rev. Joshua Sweet, the
Episcopal Episcopal may refer to: *Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church *Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese *Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name ** Episcopal Church (United State ...
priest for the village of Fond du Lac, formally organized St. Paul's Church. The new congregation included some well-known names in the area, such as, Doty, Tallmadge, Ruggles, and McWilliams. These names would be used as street names within the city of Fond du Lac. These Episcopalians first worshiped in a variety of makeshift locations until in 1851 a wood-frame building was erected at the corner of Follett and Bannister streets.


Developing Years (1866-1913)

In 1866 with the growth of the congregation, it moved to its current location on West Division Street, building a new stone structure. That same year, the process was begun to erect a new diocese from the Fond du Lac Deanery of the
Diocese of Wisconsin Episcopal Diocese of Milwaukee, originally the Diocese of Wisconsin is the diocese of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America located in the southern area of Wisconsin. It is in Province V (for the Midwest region). The Rt. Reverend ...
. By 1870, Fond du Lac had become the second largest city in Wisconsin. The new Diocese of Fond du Lac came to be in 1875 and shortly thereafter its new bishop, Bishop
John Henry Hobart Brown John Henry Hobart Brown (called Hobart; December 1, 1831 – May 2, 1888) was the first bishop of the Diocese of Fond du Lac in the Episcopal Church. Early life Brown was born on December 1, 1831, in New York City. After theological studi ...
declared the city of Fond du Lac and St. Paul's Church as the Episcopal See. It may have been chosen because it was a ' free-church'. In January 1884, the building burned and was replaced by the present structure. From 1889 to 1912, Bishop Charles Chapman Grafton worked to complete the interior of the building. Early acquisitions were a
pulpit A pulpit is a raised stand for preachers in a Christian church. The origin of the word is the Latin ''pulpitum'' (platform or staging). The traditional pulpit is raised well above the surrounding floor for audibility and visibility, access ...
(created by local stone carver Robert Powrie), a brass eagle lectern, and the
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-
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carvings from 1893 to 1894. The carvings came from Munich and included the twelve Apostles, St. Paul, and twenty-five angels. After Grafton's death, the Very Rev.
Bernard Iddings Bell Bernard Iddings Bell (October 13, 1886 – September 5, 1958) was an American Christian author, Episcopal priest, and conservative cultural commentator. His religious writings, social critiques, and homilies on post-war society were acclaimed in t ...
served as its first Dean until 1917 when he was commissioned a chaplain in the U.S. Navy. His institution at St. Paul's was notorious due to his public advocacy of Socialism, though he had quit the party years prior to government investigation in 1920. He wrote frequently for '' The Living Church'' and drew national attention for his book ''Right and Wrong After the War (1918).''


Chapel of St. Michael the Archangel

It was Bishop Grafton's request that he be buried in the cathedral, so in the year following his death on August 30, 1912, the area known as the Chapel of St. Michael the Archangel was redone. The burial site features a white marble and red porphyry
sarcophagus A sarcophagus (plural sarcophagi or sarcophaguses) is a box-like funeral receptacle for a corpse, most commonly carved in stone, and usually displayed above ground, though it may also be buried. The word ''sarcophagus'' comes from the Greek ...
, supporting a life-size figure of the bishop. The chapel became the permanent site of his burial on August 30, 1913.


See also

*
List of the Episcopal cathedrals of the United States The following is a list of the Episcopal Church cathedrals in the United States and its territories. The dioceses are grouped into nine provinces, the first eight of which, for the most part, correspond to regions of the United States. Province ...
* List of cathedrals in the United States *
Bernard Iddings Bell Bernard Iddings Bell (October 13, 1886 – September 5, 1958) was an American Christian author, Episcopal priest, and conservative cultural commentator. His religious writings, social critiques, and homilies on post-war society were acclaimed in t ...
, Dean of St. Paul's Cathedral, 1912-1919 * Albert J. duBois, canon pastor 1935-1938


References


External links


St Paul's Episcopal CathedralDiocese of Fond du Lac
View maps: {{DEFAULTSORT:Saint Pauls Cathedral, Fond Du Lac, Wisconsin Religious organizations established in 1848 Churches completed in 1887 Episcopal churches in Wisconsin Paul, Fond Du Lac Fond du Lac, Wisconsin Churches in Fond du Lac County, Wisconsin 19th-century Episcopal church buildings 1848 establishments in Wisconsin